The TULSA-PRO® is indicated for transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) of prostate tissue.
Device Story
TULSA-PRO system performs thermal ablation of prostate tissue under real-time MRI guidance. System includes transurethral ultrasound applicator (UA) and transrectal endorectal cooling device (ECD). Physician plans treatment by contouring prostate tissue on high-resolution MR images. During procedure, UA delivers directional ultrasound energy while ECD cools rectal wall to prevent thermal damage. Closed-loop software processes real-time MR thermometry data to dynamically adjust ultrasound frequency, power, and rotation rate of UA. System provides automated 360-degree rotation of UA to ablate prescribed volume. Procedure occurs within MR bore. Output is precise thermal coagulation of prostate tissue. Benefits include customized treatment planning and protection of critical structures like neurovascular bundles and external urethral sphincter.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided. Substantial equivalence established via non-clinical bench testing and verification/validation of the modified ECD component.
Technological Characteristics
High-intensity directional ultrasound system; 10-element linear array transducer; dual frequency (4-4.8 MHz / 13.4-14.4 MHz). Materials: BioMed Clear Resin (3D-printed ECD). Connectivity: Networked with MR scanner. Closed-loop control software. Standards: ISO 10993-1, ISO 14971, IEC 60601-1, ASTM F2052, F2182, F2213.
Indications for Use
Indicated for transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) of prostate tissue in patients requiring prostate ablation.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A high intensity ultrasound system for prostate tissue ablation is a prescription device that transmits high intensity therapeutic ultrasound energy into the prostate to thermally ablate a defined, targeted volume of tissue, performed under imaging guidance. This classification does not include devices that are intended for the treatment of any specific prostate disease and does not include devices that are intended to ablate non-prostatic tissues/organs.
Special Controls
In combination with the general controls of the FD&C Act, the high intensity ultrasound system for prostate tissue ablation is subject to the following special controls:
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special controls for this device are:(1) Non-clinical performance data must demonstrate that the device performs as intended under anticipated conditions of use. The following performance characteristics must be tested:
(i) Characterization of acoustic pressure and power output at clinically relevant levels;
(ii) Measurement of targeting accuracy and reproducibility of high intensity ultrasound output;
(iii) Ultrasound-induced heating verification testing at target and non-target tissues;
(iv) Electrical safety testing; and
(v) Electromagnetic compatibility testing.
(2) Software verification, validation, and hazard analysis must be performed.
(3) The elements of the device that may contact the patient's mucosal tissue must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(4) Performance data must demonstrate the sterility of the device components that contact the patient's mucosal tissue.
(5) Performance data must support shelf life by demonstrating continued sterility of the device or the sterile components, package integrity, and device functionality over the identified shelf life.
(6) Performance data must support the instructions for reprocessing all reusable components.
(7)
*In vivo* testing must demonstrate that the device thermally ablates targeted tissue in a controlled manner without thermal injury to adjacent, non-target tissues.(8) Clinical testing must document the adverse event profile, provide evidence of prostatic ablation, and demonstrate that the device performs as intended under anticipated conditions of use.
(9) Training must be provided so that upon completion of the training program, the physician can:
(i) Use all safety features of the device;
(ii) Accurately target the high intensity ultrasound energy within the desired region of the prostate; and
(iii) Perform the ablation procedure in a manner that minimizes damage to non-target tissues.
(10) Labeling must include:
(i) A section that summarizes the clinical testing results, including the adverse event profile and evidence of prostate ablation achieved; and
(ii) An expiration date or shelf life for single use components.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which consists of the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.
Profound Medical, Inc. Golddy Kaur VP Product Leader Sonalleve 2400 Skymark Avenue Unit #6 Mississauga. Ontario L4W 5K5 Canada
Re: K211858
Trade/Device Name: TULSA-PRO® System Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 876.4340 Regulation Name: High Intensity Ultrasound System for Prostate Tissue Ablation Regulatory Class: II Product Code: PLP Dated: August 3, 2022 Received: August 4, 2022
Dear Golddy Kaur:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.
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You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatoryinformation/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Reginald K. Avery, Ph.D. Acting Assistant Director DHT3B: Division of Reproductive. Gynecology and Urology Devices OHT3: Office of GastroRenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K211858
Device Name TULSA-PRO® System
Indications for Use (Describe) The TULSA-PRO® is indicated for transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) of prostate tissue.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
_ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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{3}------------------------------------------------
# 510(k) Summary
## I. Submitter Information
| • Applicant Name: | Profound Medical Inc.<br>2400 Skymark Avenue, Unit #6,<br>Mississauga, ON L4W 5K5, Canada<br>T: 647.476.1350 F: 647.847.3739 |
|-------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|-------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
- Regulatory Contact: Nicole Baker . Director Quality and Regulatory Affairs
T: 647.476.1350 Ext.414 M: 416.788.2253 Email: nbaker@profoundmedical.com
- Date Prepared: September 1, 2022
## II. Device Identification
| Proprietary Name: | TULSA-PRO® System |
|----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common Name: | High Intensity Ultrasound System for Prostate Tissue Ablation |
| Classification Name: | High Intensity Ultrasound System for Prostate Tissue Ablation |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Regulation: | 21 CFR 876.4340 |
| Product Code: | PLP |
- III. Predicate & Reference Device Information
| Predicate Device | TULSA-PRO® System |
|------------------|-----------------------|
| 510K Number | K191200 |
| Decision Date | August 15, 2019 |
| Manufacturer | Profound Medical Inc. |
| Reference Device | TULSA-PRO® System |
|------------------|-----------------------|
| 510K Number | K202286 |
| Decision Date | September 16, 2020 |
| Manufacturer | Profound Medical Inc. |
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### IV. Device Description
The TULSA-PRO system combines real-time Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging and MR thermometry with transurethral directional ultrasound and closed-loop process control software to deliver precise thermal ablation of physician prescribed prostate tissue. The system consists of both hardware and software components.
The transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) treatment is delivered completely within the MR bore. A real-time MRI interface is used by closed-loop features of the TULSA-PRO system: real-time MRI prostate temperature measurements are processed by TULSA-PRO software which communicates with TULSA-PRO hardware, thereby controlling frequency, power and rotation rate of ultrasound to ablate physician prescribed prostate tissue with a high degree of precision.
The physician inserts two catheters, one transurethral and another transrectal, into the patient before he is moved into the MR bore. The transurethral catheter consists of an Ultrasound Applicator (UA) which delivers energy from within the prostate tissue, heating it to thermal coagulation. The transrectal catheter is an Endorectal Cooling Device (ECD) which does not emit any energy and cools the rectal wall adjacent to the prostate. The modified ECD component provides users with a rectal bubble removing feature, and is manufactured using a 3-D printed technology. Both catheters have fluid flowing inside throughout the treatment to thermally protect the urethra and rectum, in order to minimize the potential of any thermal damage to either the urinary or rectal pathways.
The physician uses the TULSA-PRO console that was cleared under K191200 to robotically position the Ultrasound Applicator in the prostate and plan the treatment by contouring the prescribed tissue on real-time high-resolution crosssectional MR images of the prostate. These cleared features provide the physician with the ability and the control to customize the treatment plan to minimize thermal impact to critical structures surrounding the prostate including the external urethral sphincter, rectum and neurovascular bundles. The treatment begins based upon the physician's instructions by enabling the software to initiate thermal ablation. The TULSA-PRO closed-loop process control software reads real-time MR thermometry measurements and adjusts automatically and dynamically the frequency, power and rotation rate of ultrasound provided by each UA transducer, to deliver precise ablation of the prescribed prostate tissue. The software controls automated. continuous and robotic rotation of the transurethral UA by 360 degrees in sync with the process-controlled delivery of thermal heating to all the required regions of the prostate. Following completion
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of the ablation process, the two catheters are removed from the natural orifices of the patients.
### V. Intended Use:
The TULSA-PRO® is indicated for transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) of prostate tissue.
### VI. Summary of Non-clinical testing
The following non-clinical testing was provided in support of this submission:
- . Bench Performance testing was conducted to demonstrate that the TULSA-PRO system meets the requirements of the product design specification and performs in accordance with its intended use.
- Biocompatibility testing was conducted in accordance with the 2020 FDA guidance document, "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process".
The following non-clinical testing provided in the original 510(k) remains applicable to the subject TULSA-PRO system, and is not included in this submission:
- Sterilization validation activities were performed in accordance with "ISO ● 11135 Second edition - Sterilization of health-care products - Ethylene oxide - Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices."
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change o to the sterilization specification.
- Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility had been confirmed by . Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory. This standard is not applicable for this submission.
- There was no change to the device specification that impact O Electromagnetic disturbances.
- Animal Studies Animal testing is not provided in support of this 510k ● submission, as bench testing and clinical testing addresses all concerns of substantial equivalence of the subject device.
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## Conformance to Recognized Standards
The changes to the TULSA-PRO System in this submission comply with applicable sections of the following recognized consensus standards:
- IEC 60601-1:2005/A1:2012 Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General ● requirements for basic safety and essential performance.
- ISO 14971:2019 Medical devices Application of risk management to medical ● devices
- ISO 10993-1 Fifth edition 2018-08 Biological evaluation of medical devices Part ● 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process
- . ISO 10993-5 Third edition 2009-06-01 - Biological evaluation of medical devices -Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity.
- ISO 10993-10 Third Edition 2010-08-01 Biological evaluation of medical devices -. Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization.
- ISO 11737-1 Third edition 2018-01 Sterilization of health care products -● Microbiological methods - Part 1: Determination of a population of microorganisms on product.
- ISO 15223-1 Third Edition 2016-11-01 Medical devices Symbols to be used with . medical device labels, labelling, and information to be supplied
- ASTM F2052-15 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Magnetically Induced Displacement Force on Medical Devices in the Magnetic Resonance Environment
- ASTM F2182-11a Standard Test Method for Measurement of Radio Frequency ● Induced Heating on a Near Passive Implants during Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- ASTM F2213-17 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Magnetically Induced . Torque on Medical Devices in the Magnetic Resonance Environment
The following recognized consensus standards are applicable to the TULSA-PRO System, but these standards were not applied for the changes in this submission and there has been no change in conformance to these standards:
{7}------------------------------------------------
- IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.0 2014-02 Medical electrical equipment Part 1-2: . General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests -
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to O the device specification that impact Electromagnetic disturbances.
- IEC 60601-1-6 Edition 3.1 2013-10 General requirements for basic safety and ● essential performance - Collateral standard: Usability.
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no new risk o introduced that related to usability.
- ANSI/AAMI 62366-1 Edition 1.0 2015-02 Medical devices Part 1: Application of ● usability engineering to medical devices.
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no new risk o introduced that related to usability.
- . IEC 60601-1-8 Edition 2.1 2012-11 - Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-8: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: General requirements, tests and guidance for alarm systems in medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems.
- о This standard is not applicable for this submission. No alarm was changed under this submission.
- IEC 60601-1-10 Edition 1.1 2013-11 Medical electrical equipment Part 1-10: . General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Requirements for the development of physiologic closed-loop controllers.
- o This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to physiologic closed-loop under this submission.
- IEC 60601-2-62 Edition 1.0 2013-07- Medical Electrical Equipment Part 2-62: ● Particular Requirements for The Basic Safety And Essential Performance Of High Intensity Therapeutic Ultrasound (HITU) Equipment.
- O This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to the device ultrasound specification.
- ANSI/AAMI/IEC 62304 Edition 1.1 2015-06 Medical device software Software ● life cycle processes
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to O the medical device software.
- ISO 10993-4 Third edition 2017-04 Biological evaluation of medical devices Part . 4: Selection of tests for interactions with blood.
{8}------------------------------------------------
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to o the device specification related to parts interact with blood.
- ISO 10993-7 Second edition 2008-10-15 Biological evaluation of medical devices -. Part 7: Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals.
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to o the sterilization specification.
- . ISO 10993-11 Third edition 2017-09 - Biological evaluation of medical devices -Part 11: Tests for systemic toxicity.
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to о the device specification which impact toxicity.
- ISO 11135 Second edition 2014-07-15 Sterilization of health-care products -● Ethylene oxide - Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices.
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to O the sterilization specification.
- ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1:2006/(R) 2010 Packaging for terminally sterilized . medical devices – Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging.
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to o the sterile barrier specification.
- ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-2:2006/(R) 2010 Packaging for terminally sterilized ● medical devices - Part 2: Validation requirements for forming, sealing and assembly processes.
- O This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to the sterile barrier specification.
- ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11737-2:2009/(R) 2014 Sterilization of medical devices ● Microbiological methods - Part 2: Tests of sterility performed in the definition, validation and maintenance of a sterilization process.
- O This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no change to the sterile barrier specification.
- EN ISO 14155 Second edition 2011-02-01 Clinical investigation of medical devices ● for human subjects - Good clinical practice.
- This standard is not applicable for this submission. There was no clinical о study required for this notification submission.
{9}------------------------------------------------
## Clinical Data VII.
Clinical testing was not required to demonstrate the substantial equivalence to the predicate devices. Non-clinical bench testing was sufficient to establish the substantial equivalence of the modifications.
## VIII. Substantial Equivalence
The modified TULSA-PRO system is substantially equivalent to the TULSA PRO that was submitted under K191200. The modified TULSA-PRO system has the same intended use and basic characteristics compared to the predicate device with respect to the functionality of the ECD bubble removal feature.
The substantial equivalence is demonstrated in Table 1.
| | Subject Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Predicate Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Comparison Results |
|------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Manufacturer | Profound Medical Inc. | Profound Medical Inc. | Same |
| 510(k) No. | K211858 | K191200 | N/A |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 876.4340 | 21 CFR 876.4340 | Same |
| Product Code | PLP | PLP | Same |
| Indications for Use | The TULSA-PRO® is indicated for transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) of prostate tissue. | The TULSA-PRO® is indicated for transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) of prostate tissue. | Same |
| Prescription Use | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Non-surgical, minimally invasive | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Outpatient procedures | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Anesthesia required | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Physician training required | Yes | Yes | Same |
| System Components | Main console containing electronics and programmable hardware (System Electronics unit) PC computer, LCD display, custom ablation | Main console containing electronics and programmable hardware (System Electronics unit) PC computer, LCD display, custom ablation | Same |
| | Subject Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Predicate Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Comparison Results |
| | delivery software<br>(TDC unit)<br>Water cooling<br>circuit (System<br>Cart, Fluid<br>Circuit)<br>Transurethral<br>Ultrasound<br>Applicator (UA)<br>Endorectal Cooling<br>Device (ECD)<br>Positioning System<br>Disposable<br>accessories | delivery software<br>(TDC unit)<br>Water cooling<br>circuit (System<br>Cart, Fluid<br>Circuit)<br>Transurethral<br>Ultrasound<br>Applicator (UA)<br>Endorectal Cooling<br>Device (ECD)<br>Positioning System<br>Disposable<br>accessories | |
| Patient position | Head-first supine | Head-first supine | Same |
| Route of Energy<br>Delivery | Trans-urethral | Trans-urethral | Same |
| Prostate size limitation | Prostates up to<br>110cc | Prostates up to<br>110cc | Same |
| Ablation modality | High Intensity<br>Directional<br>Ultrasound | High Intensity<br>Directional<br>Ultrasound | Same |
| Imaging modality for<br>localization, treatment<br>and control | MRI | MRI | Same |
| Ablation Frequency | Dual Ablation<br>Frequency:<br>Low Frequency<br>range: 4 - 4.8 MHz<br>High Frequency<br>range: 13.4 - 14.4<br>MHz | Dual Ablation<br>Frequency:<br>Low Frequency<br>range: 4 - 4.8 MHz<br>High Frequency<br>range: 13.4 - 14.4<br>MHz | Same |
| Total acoustic power | 4 W per element<br>(low frequency)<br>2W per element<br>(high frequency)<br>Max (10 elements):<br>40W / 20W | 4 W per element<br>(low frequency)<br>2W per element<br>(high frequency)<br>Max (10 elements):<br>40W / 20W | Same |
| Probe type | Linear array | Linear array | Same |
| Ultrasound<br>Transducer/Probe | Linear array of 10<br>planar rectangular | Linear array of 10<br>planar rectangular<br>ultrasound | Same |
| | Subject Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Predicate Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Comparison Results |
| | transducer elements<br>with individually<br>controlled<br>frequency and<br>power | transducer elements<br>with individually<br>controlled<br>frequency and<br>power | |
| Probe Placement | Manual<br>transurethral device<br>insertion with<br>guidewire.<br>Probe attached to<br>custom Positioning<br>System arm<br>mounted to MRI<br>base plate (3-axis<br>manual adjustment).<br>Automated linear<br>probe adjustment<br>within urethra based<br>on MR image<br>guidance. | Manual<br>transurethral device<br>insertion with<br>guidewire.<br>Probe attached to<br>custom Positioning<br>System arm<br>mounted to MRI<br>base plate (3-axis<br>manual adjustment).<br>Automated linear<br>probe adjustment<br>within urethra based<br>on MR image<br>guidance. | Same |
| Transducer<br>Movement/Ablation<br>volume | Automated device<br>rotation using<br>custom Positioning<br>system.<br>Transurethral probe<br>rotates 360º to<br>ablate prescribed<br>prostate volume in<br>one sweep. | Automated device<br>rotation using<br>custom Positioning<br>system.<br>Transurethral probe<br>rotates 360º to<br>ablate prescribed<br>prostate volume in<br>one sweep. | Same |
| Fusion of ultrasound<br>with other imaging<br>modalities (DICOM) | No | No | Same |
| Ultrasound Duty cycle | Continuous<br>ultrasound delivery | Continuous<br>ultrasound delivery | Same |
| Lesion Shape | 5mm-wide<br>directional beam<br>(candle flame shape).<br>Ten adjacent<br>transducer elements<br>produce overlapping<br>heating pattern.<br>Continuous volume | 5mm-wide<br>directional beam<br>(candle flame<br>shape). Ten adjacent<br>transducer elements<br>produce overlapping<br>heating pattern.<br>Continuous volume | Same |
| | Subject Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Predicate Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Comparison Results |
| Ablation planning | of thermal ablation is delivered.<br>Sagittal, Coronal and Axial planes | of thermal ablation is delivered.<br>Sagittal, Coronal and Axial planes | Same |
| Longitudinal motion | 6.4 cm | 6.4 cm | Same |
| Management of protocols | Close-loop control algorithm | Close-loop control algorithm | Same |
| MR Scanner Compatibility | Added Siemens Vida 3T, Siemens Sola 1.5T, Philips Ingenia 1.5T, and Philips Ingenia Evolution 1.5T | Siemens: Skyra 3T, Prisma 3T, Aera 1.5T<br>Philips: Achieva 3T, Ingenia 3T, Ingenia Elition 3T, Ingenuity PET-MR 3T | Modified: increase the number of MR scanners that can be used with the TULSA-PRO system. |
| Feature | Endorectal Cooling Device (ECD) | | |
| Bubble Removal | Additional two gel lubricant channels intended for the user to manually remove bubbles by suction. | Fluid lines for circulation of cooling fluid to cool the rectal tissue adjacent to the prostate. | Modified: provide the user with a means of bubble removal that is more deterministic than previous methods.<br>Bench testing was performed to verify and validate the ECD performance and safety and effectiveness of the TULSA PRO system |
| Manufacturing Process of ECD Body | 3D-printing technology | Injection molding technology | Modified: provide holes on the ECD body surface to inject and extract lubricant gel to remove trapped bubbles on the ECD surface by negative pressure.<br>Bench testing was performed to verify and validate the ECD performance and safety and effectiveness of the TULSA PRO system |
| Material | BioMed Clear Resin | ABS LUSTRAN 348 Polyester (PET) | Modified: Both materials meet the |
| Subject Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Predicate Device<br>(TULSA-PRO<br>System) | Comparison Results | |
| | | Biocompatibility<br>criteria for the intended<br>use of ECD. | |
Table 1. Substantial equivalence table
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# PROF UNIF
{11}------------------------------------------------
# PROFC AME
{12}------------------------------------------------
# PROF
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Image /page/13/Picture/1 description: The image shows the word "PROFOUND" in blue font. The "O" in the word has a circle in the middle with a line going through it. The font is bold and sans-serif.
### IX. Conclusion
The modified features of the TULSA-PRO Endorectal Cooling Device (ECD) do not raise any new concerns or different questions of safety and effectiveness. The verification and validation tests demonstrate that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate device.
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Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.