KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System
Applicant
KLS-Martin L.P.
Product Code
PBF · Orthopedic
Decision Date
Mar 11, 2020
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 888.3030
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Pediatric
Indications for Use
The KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System is intended for use as a software system and image segmentation system for the transfer of imaging information from a medical scanner such as a CT based system. The input data file is processed by the IPS Planning System and the result is an output data file that may then be provided as digital models or used in an additive manufacturing portion of the system that produces physical outputs including anatomical models, guides, and case reports for use in thoracic (excluding spine) and reconstructive surgeries. The IPS Planning System is also intended as a pre-operative software tool for simulating surgical treatment options.
Device Story
System processes patient CT scan data to create patient-specific anatomical models, surgical guides, and case reports. Physician provides input during virtual planning sessions; trained engineers manipulate images using COTS software (Materialise Mimics, Geomagic Freeform Plus) to produce digital design files. Physical outputs are manufactured via additive (SLS, SLM) or subtractive methods using synthetic polymers, acrylic resins, or titanium. Used in clinical settings for pre-operative simulation and surgical planning. Output devices are provided non-sterile; require steam sterilization by end-user. System aids surgeons in thoracic and reconstructive procedures by providing patient-specific anatomical references and guides, potentially improving surgical accuracy and planning efficiency.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Substantial equivalence supported by bench testing (tensile, bending, biocompatibility per ISO 10993-1, steam sterilization validation per ISO 17665-1, pyrogenicity per AAMI ANSI ST72) and software verification/validation.
Indicated for use in thoracic (excluding spine) and reconstructive surgeries. Patient population includes children, adolescents, and adults. Contraindications include obvious infections, hypersensitivity to foreign bodies, circulatory/systemic/metabolic disorders, insufficient bone tissue, degenerative processes, non-sterile environment interventions, inappropriate force/weight load regions, patients unable to follow postoperative instructions, bone tumors in implant base, and drug/alcohol abuse.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories are devices intended to be implanted consisting of one or more metallic components and their metallic fasteners. The devices contain a plate, a nail/plate combination, or a blade/plate combination that are made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, stainless steel, and titanium, that are intended to be held in position with fasteners, such as screws and nails, or bolts, nuts, and washers. These devices are used for fixation of fractures of the proximal or distal end of long bones, such as intracapsular, intertrochanteric, intercervical, supracondylar, or condylar fractures of the femur; for fusion of a joint; or for surgical procedures that involve cutting a bone. The devices may be implanted or attached through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.
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March 11, 2020
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left, there is a seal with an eagle and text around it, which reads "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA". To the right of the seal, there is the FDA logo in blue, with the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG" above the word "ADMINISTRATION".
KLS-Martin L.P. Pam Martin Regulatory Affairs Project Manager 11201 Saint Johns Industrial Parkway S Jacksonville, Florida 32246
Re: K192979
Trade/Device Name: KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3030 Regulation Name: Orthopaedic Surgical Planning and Instrument Guides Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: PBF, LLZ Dated: December 6, 2019 Received: December 12, 2019
Dear Pam Martin:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Shumaya Ali, MPH Assistant Director DHT6C: Division of Restorative, Repair and Trauma Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K192979
Device Name
KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System is intended for use as a software system and image segmentation system for the transfer of imaging information from a medical scanner such as a CT based system. The input data file is processed by the IPS Planning System and the result is an output data file that may then be provided as digital models or used in an additive manufacturing portion of the system that produces physical outputs including anatomical models, guides, and case reports for use in thoracic (excluding spine) and reconstructive surgeries. The IPS Planning System is also intended as a pre-operative software tool for simulating surgical treatment options.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| <span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> | |
| <span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> | |
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11201 Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S · Jacksonville, FL 32246 Phone: 904-641-7746 ● 800-625-1557 ● Fax: 904-641-7378 www.klsmartinnorthamerica.com
# K192979 510(k) Summary 21 CFR 807.92
| Submitter: | KLS-Martin L.P.<br>11201 Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S.<br>Jacksonville, FL 32246 |
|----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Pam Martin, RAC, MSc<br>Regulatory Affairs Project Manager<br>Phone: 800-625-1557<br>Email: pmartin@klsmartinusa.com |
| Date Prepared: | December 6, 2019 |
| Trade Name: | KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning<br>System |
| Common Name: | System for the creation of patient specific anatomical models,<br>cutting/marking guides, and case reports |
| Classification Name: | Orthopaedic Surgical Planning and Instrument Guides;<br>System, Image Processing, Radiological |
| Regulatory Class: | II |
| Product Codes: | PBF, LLZ |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 888.3030, 21 CFR 892.2050 |
| Primary Predicate: | KLS Martin IPS Planning System (K182789) |
| Reference Devices: | KLS Martin IPS Planning System (K181241)<br>KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (K163579)<br>KLS Martin Thoracic Plating System (K153482) |
# Device Description
The KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System is a collection of software and associated additive manufacturing equipment intended to provide a variety of outputs to support thoracic (excluding spine) and reconstructive surgeries. The system uses electronic medical images of the patients' anatomy (CT data) with input from the physician. to manipulate original patient images for planning and executing surgery. The system processes the medical images and produces a variety of patient specific physical and/or digital output devices which include anatomical models, guides, and case reports.
# Indications for Use
The KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System is intended for use as a software system and image segmentation system for the transfer of imaging information from a medical scanner such as a CT based system. The input data file is processed by the IPS Planning System and the result is an output data file that may then be provided as digital models or used in an additive manufacturing portion of the system that produces physical outputs including anatomical models, guides, and case reports for use in thoracic (excluding spine) and reconstructive surgeries. The IPS Planning System is also intended as a pre-operative software tool for simulating / evaluating surgical treatment options.
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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for KLS Martin L.P. The logo is composed of the letters "KLS" in red, followed by the word "martin" in gray, and the letters "L.P." in black. The letters are all in a sans-serif font and are arranged horizontally.
11201 Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S · Jacksonville, FL 32246 Phone: 904-641-7746 · 800-625-1557 · Fax: 904-641-7378 www.klsmartinnorthamerica.com
# Technological Characteristics/Substantial Equivalence Discussion:
The intended use of the subject device, KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System, is identical to the primary predicate device, the KLS Martin Individual (IPS) Patient Solutions System (K182789):
The subject and primary predicate devices are intended for use as a software and image segmentation system for the transfer of imaging information from a medical scanner such as a CT based system. The input data file is processed through the virtual planning software systems and the result is an output data file that may then be provided as digital models or used as input to a rapid prototyping portion of the system that produces physical outputs. These physical outputs can be anatomical models, guides, and case reports. All digital data and physical devices are used to aid the surgeon during reconstructive surgeries. They are both also intended as a pre-operative software tool for simulating surgical treatment options.
The indications for use statement of the subject device differs in anatomical location and system outputs from the primary predicate, K182789 is cleared for use in maxillofacial surgery. The subject device is indicated for thoracic (excluding spine) surgery.
The potential impact on substantial equivalence for each technological difference has been addressed through risk analysis as well as verification and validation testing.
# Similarities to Predicate
The subject and primary predicate devices share the same fundamental principle of operation - a system that processes original patient medical images (i.e., CT scan) and produces a variety of patient-specific physical and/or digital output devices for planning and executing surgery.
The subject device shares identical technological characteristics as the primary predicate regarding software, material composition, biocompatibility, manufacturing process, performance testing, as well as cleaning and sterilization.
Both the subject and primary predicate devices use image data obtained from medical scanners, such as a CT scan. The subject device utilizes two (2) commercially off-the-shelf (COTS) software applications for image segmentation and manipulation identical to what was evaluated in the primary predicate device, K182789. The validated commercially off-the-shelf (COTS) software applications are used to transfer patient imaging from a DICOM format to a .STL format and manipulate the images to produce a final design file. In addition, both devices require trained employees/engineers who utilize the software applications to manipulate data and work with the physician to create the virtual planning session. The physician provides input for model manipulation and interactive feedback through viewing of digital models of system outputs that are modified by the trained employee/engineer during the planning session.
Both systems use additive manufacturing methods to produce physical output devices that include patient-specific anatomical models and guides. In addition, the systems produce digital models and case reports for the physician to use for planning surgeries or to use during surgery.
Materials used in the manufacture of the subject output devices are synthetic polymers, acrylic resins, and titanium (CP titanium & Titanium Alloy), which are identical to what was evaluated in the primary predicate device, K182789.
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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for KLS Martin L.P. The logo is composed of the letters "KLS" in red, followed by the word "martin" in gray, and the letters "L.P." in black. The letters are all in a sans-serif font and are arranged horizontally.
11201 Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S · Jacksonville, FL 32246 Phone: 904-641-7746 · 800-625-1557 · Fax: 904-641-7378 www.klsmartinnorthamerica.com
All output devices from both systems are provided non-sterile and must be sterilized by the end user prior to use. Steam sterilization validation studies were performed to ensure a sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10-6.
# Differences from Predicate
The subject device's indications for use differs from the primary predicate in anatomical region. The skeletal region for which the primary predicate device was cleared includes the mandibular and maxillofacial areas. The subject device will be used in the thoracic region (excluding spine).
Previously cleared specifications for the primary predicate were expanded for the subject device guides based on differences in anatomical region. The maximum thickness of the subject device guides is 20 mm to allow for thickening of areas that guide drilling or cutting paths in the thoracic region. The primary predicate devices in the maxillofacial region pose a greater challenge in terms of limited surgical access, whereas the anatomy of the thoracic region is relatively unobstructed. The increase in thickness for the subject device guides was analyzed for additional risk compared to the primary predicate. The results of the dimensional analysis for the subject device compared to the primary predicate device did not indicate new or different questions of risk or safety and effectiveness. Simulated use of guides intended for use in the thoracic region was validated by means of virtual planning sessions with the end-user.
The primary predicate device utilizes four (4) pieces of software that is a combination of COTS and custom to fabricate physical outputs specific to maxillofacial surgeries, including orthognathic splints). The subject device only requires two of the four software applications used by the predicate in order to produce anatomical models, guides, and case reports. Splints are for orthognathic use only and not applicable to this submission.
The primary predicate patient population includes all pediatric subpopulations (neonate, infant, child, adolescent) and adults, whereas the subject device limits the pediatric subpopulations to child and adolescent, but still includes the adult population.
A risk assessment has been performed based on FDA guidance, "Premarket Assessment of Pediatric Medical Devices, March 24, 2014" for these subpopulations with supporting peer-reviewed clinical literature to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the subject device for use in the pediatric subpopulations.
# Reference Devices
KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (K163579) and the KLS Martin IPS Planning System (K181241) have been included as reference devices to leverage performance testing regarding the material composition (material recycling process, degradation, tensile & bending). Subject devices are manufactured from identical materials, undergo the same manufacturing processes, have the same biocompatibility, demonstrate similar performance characteristics, and are designed, verified, cleaned and sterilized using the same validated methods as the reference devices cleared in K163579 and K181241.
The KLS Martin Thoracic Plating System, K153482, has been included as a reference device to address differences in technological characteristics between the subject and primary predicate devices.
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Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for KLS Martin LP. The letters "KLS" are in red, while "martin" is in gray. The letters "LP" are in black.
- · Anatomy: The primary predicate device was cleared for use in the maxillofacial skeleton, including mandible, whereas the subject device is indicated for the thoracic region (excluding spine), which is identical to the reference device.
- · Fixation screws: The primary predicate screws range from 1.5 mm 2.7 mm in diameter with lengths of 4 mm - 22 mm, whereas the subject device screws range from 2.3 mm - 3.2mm in diameter with lengths from 7 mm - 17 mm, which is identical to what was cleared in the reference device.
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kısımartın t.p.
11201 Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S • Jacksonville, FL 322
Phone: 904-641-7746 • 800-625-1557 • Fax: 904-641-7378
www.klsmartinnorthamerica.com
| KLS Martin IPS Planning<br>System<br>(Subject Device) | Indications for Use | The KLS Martin Individual<br>Patient Solutions (IPS)<br>Planning System is intended<br>for use as a software system<br>and image segmentation<br>system for the transfer of<br>imaging information from a<br>medical scanner such as a CT<br>based system. The input data<br>file is processed by the IPS<br>Planning System and the<br>result is an output data file<br>that may then be provided as<br>digital models or used in an<br>additive manufacturing<br>portion of the system that<br>produces physical outputs<br>including anatomical models,<br>guides, and case reports for<br>use in thoracic (excluding<br>spine) and reconstructive<br>surgeries. The IPS Planning<br>System is also intended as a<br>pre-operative software tool<br>for simulating / evaluating<br>surgical treatment options. |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| KLS Martin IPS Planning<br>System<br>K182789<br>(Primary Predicate) | | The KLS Martin Individual<br>Patient Solutions (IPS)<br>Planning System is intended<br>for use as a software system<br>and image segmentation<br>system for the transfer of<br>imaging information from a<br>medical scanner such as a CT<br>based system. The input data<br>file is processed by the IPS<br>Planning System and the<br>result is an output data file<br>that may then be provided as<br>digital models or used as<br>input to a rapid prototyping<br>portion of the system that<br>produces physical outputs<br>including anatomical models,<br>guides, splints, and case<br>reports for use in<br>maxillofacial surgery. The<br>IPS Planning System is also<br>intended as a pre-operative<br>software tool for simulating /<br>evaluating surgical treatment<br>options. |
| KLS Martin IPS Planning<br>System<br>K181241<br>(Reference Device) | | The KLS Martin Individual<br>Patient Solutions (IPS)<br>Planning System is intended<br>for use as a software system<br>and image segmentation<br>system for the transfer of<br>imaging information from a<br>medical scanner such as a CT<br>based system. The input data<br>file is processed by the IPS<br>Planning System and the<br>result is an output data file<br>that may then be provided as<br>digital models or used as<br>input to a rapid prototyping<br>portion of the system that<br>produces physical outputs<br>including anatomical models,<br>guides, splints, and case<br>reports for use in<br>maxillofacial surgery. The<br>IPS Planning System is also<br>intended as a pre-operative<br>software tool for simulating /<br>evaluating surgical treatment<br>options. |
| KLS Martin Individual<br>Patient Solutions<br>K163579<br>(Reference Device) | | KLS Martin Individual Patient<br>Solutions implant devices are<br>intended for use in the<br>stabilization and fixation of<br>mandibular fractures and<br>mandibular reconstruction. |
| KLS Martin Thoracic<br>Plating System<br>K153482<br>(Reference Device) | | The KLS Martin Thoracic<br>Fixation System is<br>indicated for use in the<br>stabilization and fixation<br>of fractures in the chest<br>wall including sternal<br>reconstructive surgical<br>procedures, trauma, or<br>planned osteotomies. |
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kısımarlın t.p.
11201 Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S • Jacksonville, FL 322
Phone: 904-641-7746 • 800-625-1557 • Fax: 904-641-7378
www.klsmartinnorthamerica.com
| KLS Martin IPS Planning System<br>(Subject Device) | KLS Martin IPS Planning System<br>K182789<br>(Primary Predicate) | KLS Martin IPS Planning System<br>K181241<br>(Reference Device) | KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions<br>K163579<br>(Reference Device) | KLS Martin Thoracic Plating System<br>K153482<br>(Reference Device) | |
|-------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contraindications | 1. Obvious infections.<br>2. Hypersensitivity to foreign bodies.<br>3. Circulatory problems, systemic diseases, and metabolic disorders.<br>4. Insufficient or inadequate bone tissue.<br>5. Secondary diseases such as degenerative processes that may negatively influence the healing process.<br>6. Interventions carried out in a non-sterile environment.<br>7. Regions exposed to inappropriate forces or excessive weight loads.<br>8. Patients unwilling or unable to follow instructions during the postoperative phase due to their mental, neurological, or physical condition.<br>9. Bone tumors located in the implant base region.<br>10. Obvious drug or alcohol abuse.<br>11. Significant changes to the patient's anatomy has occurred since the medical scan used for planning purposes was obtained. | 1. Obvious infections.<br>2. Hypersensitivity to foreign bodies.<br>3. Circulatory problems, systemic diseases, and metabolic disorders.<br>4. Insufficient or inadequate bone tissue.<br>5. Secondary diseases such as degenerative processes that may negatively influence the healing process.<br>6. Interventions carried out in a non-sterile environment (e.g. paranasal sinuses).<br>7. Regions exposed to inappropriate forces or excessive weight loads.<br>8. Patients unwilling or unable to follow instructions during the postoperative phase due to their mental, neurological, or physical condition.<br>9. Bone tumors located in the implant base region.<br>10. Obvious drug or alcohol abuse.<br>11. Significant changes to the patient's anatomy has occurred since the medical scan used for planning purposes was obtained. | 1. Obvious infections.<br>2. Hypersensitivity to foreign bodies.<br>3. Circulatory problems, systemic diseases, and metabolic disorders.<br>4. Insufficient or inadequate bone tissue.<br>5. Secondary diseases such as degenerative processes that may negatively influence the healing process.<br>6. Interventions carried out in a non-sterile environment (e.g. paranasal sinuses).<br>7. Regions exposed to inappropriate forces or excessive weight loads.<br>8. Patients unwilling or unable to follow instructions during the postoperative phase due to their mental, neurological, or physical condition.<br>9. Bone tumors located in the implant base region.<br>10. Obvious drug or alcohol abuse.<br>11. Significant changes to the patient's anatomy has occurred since the medical scan used for planning purposes was obtained. | 1. Obvious infections.<br>2. Hypersensitivity to foreign bodies.<br>3. Suspected sensitivity to the implant material.<br>4. Circulatory problems, systemic diseases and metabolic disorders.<br>5. Insufficient or inadequate bone tissue.<br>6. Secondary diseases such as degenerative processes that may negatively influence the healing process.<br>7. Interventions carried out in a non-sterile environment (e.g. paranasal sinuses).<br>8. Regions exposed to inappropriate forces or excessive weight loads.<br>9. Patients unwilling or unable to follow instructions during the postoperative phase due to their mental, neurological or physical condition.<br>10. Osteoporosis or osteomalacia or other structural bone damage preventing the stable fixation of implant components.<br>11. Bone tumors located in the implant base region.<br>12. Obvious drug or alcohol abuse. | 1. Active Infection.<br>2. Not intended for screw attachment or fixation to the posterior elements (pedicles) of the cervical or lumbar spine.<br>3. Patient conditions including: blood supply limitations, insufficient quantity or quality of bone or latent infections.<br>4. Patients with mental or neurologic conditions who are unwilling or incapable of following postoperative care instructions.<br>5. Foreign body sensitivity. Where material sensitivity is suspected, testing is to be completed prior to implantation. |
| KLS Martin IPS Planning<br>System<br>(Subject Device) | KLS Martin IPS Planning<br>System<br>K182789<br>(Primary Predicate) | KLS Martin IPS Planning<br>System<br>K181241<br>(Reference Device) | KLS Martin Individual<br>Patient Solutions<br>K163579<br>(Reference Device) | KLS Martin Thoracic<br>Plating System<br>K153482<br>(Reference Device) | |
| Classification | 21 CFR 892.2050, Class II<br>21 CFR 888.3030, Class II | 21 CFR 872.4120, Class II<br>21 CFR 892.2050, Class II | 21 CFR 872.4120, Class II<br>21 CFR 892.2050, Class II | 21 CFR 872.4760, Class II | 21 CFR 888.3030, Class II |
| Product Code | LLZ, PBF | DZJ, LLZ | DZJ, LLZ | JEY | HRS |
| Material | Anatomical Models:<br>Epoxy/Resin, Acrylic<br>Cutting/Marking Guides: PA,<br>Ti-6Al-4V, CP Titanium | Anatomical Models:<br>Epoxy/Resin, Acrylic<br>Cutting/Marking Guides: PA,<br>Ti-6Al-4V, CP Titanium<br>Splints: methacrylate | Anatomical Models:<br>Epoxy/Resin, Acrylic<br>Cutting/Marking Guides: PA,<br>Ti-6Al-4V, CP Titanium<br>Splints: methacrylate | Not applicable | CP Titanium or Titanium<br>Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) |
| Manufacturing<br>Method | Epoxy/Resin, Acrylic: 3D<br>(SLA)<br>CP Titanium: Traditional<br>(Subtractive)<br>Ti-6Al-4V: 3D (Additive;<br>SLM)<br>Polyamide: 3D (Additive;<br>SLS) | Epoxy/Resin, Acrylic: 3D<br>(SLA)<br>CP Titanium: Traditional<br>(Subtractive)<br>Ti-6Al-4V: 3D (Additive;<br>SLM)<br>Polyamide: 3D (Additive;<br>SLS) | Epoxy/Resin, Acrylic: 3D<br>(SLA)<br>CP Titanium: Traditional<br>(Subtractive)<br>Ti-6Al-4V: 3D (Additive;<br>SLM)<br>Polyamide: 3D (Additive;<br>SLS) | Anatomical Models:<br>Epoxy/Resin, Acrylic<br>Implants: CP Titanium &<br>Titanium Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) | CP Titanium: Traditional<br>(Subtractive)<br>Ti-6Al-4V: Traditional<br>(Subtractive) |
| Software | Materialise Mimics<br>(K073468)<br>Geomagic® Freeform Plus™ | Materialise Mimics<br>(K073468)<br>Geomagic® Freeform Plus™<br>IPS CaseDesigner<br>(K161634)<br>MathWorks® MATLAB | Materialise Mimics<br>(K073468)<br>Geomagic® Freeform Plus™<br>IPS CaseDesigner<br>(K161634)<br>MathWorks® MATLAB | Materialise Mimics (K073468)<br>Geomagic® Freeform Plus™ | Not applicable |
| Target Population | Child, Adolescent, & Adult | Pediatric & Adult | Adolescent & Adult | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Sterilization | Non-sterile (steam) | Non-sterile (steam) | Non-sterile (steam) | Non-sterile (steam) | Sterile (Gamma) or Non-sterile (steam) |
| Anatomical Sites | Thoracic | Mandibular and<br>Maxillofacial | Mandibular and<br>Maxillofacial | Mandibular | Thoracic |
K192979
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kısımartın ı.P.
11201 Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S • Jacksonville, FL 322
Phone: 904-641-7746 • 800-625-1557 • Fax: 904-641-7378
www.klsmartinnorthamerica.com
K192979
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| 11201 | Phone: | www.kls-martin.com |
|-------|--------|--------------------|
|-------|--------|--------------------|
1
Saint Johns Industrial Pkwy S • Jacksonville, FL 32246
904-641-7746 • 800-625-1557 • Fax: 904-641-7378
Elsmartinnorthamerica.com
| | KLS Martin IPS Planning System<br>(Subject Device) | KLS Martin IPS Planning System<br>K182789<br>(Primary Predicate) | KLS Martin IPS Planning System<br>K181241<br>(Reference Device) | KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions<br>K163579<br>(Reference Device) | KLS Martin Thoracic Plating System<br>K153482<br>(Reference Device) |
|------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Guide Specifications | | | | | |
| Thickness | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 1.0 mm<br>Max: 20 mm | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 1.0 mm<br>Max: 5.0 mm | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 1.0 mm<br>Max: 5.0 mm | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Width | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 7 mm<br>Max: 300 mm | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 7 mm<br>Max: 200 mm | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 7 mm<br>Max: 200 mm | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Length | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 7 mm<br>Max: 300 mm | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 15 mm<br>Max: 350 mm | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 15 mm<br>Max: 350 mm | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Degree of<br>curvature<br>(in-plane) | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: N/A<br>Max: N/A | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 90°<br>Max: 180° | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 90°<br>Max: 180° | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Degree of<br>curvature<br>(out-of-plane) | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: N/A<br>Max: N/A | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 60°<br>Max: 180° | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 60°<br>Max: 180° | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Screw hole spacing | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: ≥4.5 mm<br>Max: No Max | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: ≥4.5 mm<br>Max: No Max | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: ≥4.5 mm<br>Max: No Max | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| No. of holes | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: N/A<br>Max: N/A | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 2<br>Max: Depends on length and<br>hole spacing | Cutting/Marking Guide<br>Min: 2<br>Max: Depends on length and<br>hole spacing | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Screw Specifications | | | | | |
| Diameter | Temporary: 2.3 mm - 3.2 mm | Temporary: 1.5 mm – 2.7 mm | Temporary: 1.5 mm – 2.7 mm | Permanent: 2.0 mm - 3.2 mm | Permanent: 2.3 mm - 3.2 mm |
| Length | Temporary: 7 mm - 17 mm | Temporary: 4 mm – 22 mm | Temporary: 4 mm – 22 mm | Permanent: 5 mm – 22 mm | Permanent: 7 mm - 17 mm |
| Style | maxDrive (Drill-Free,<br>non-locking, locking) | maxDrive & crossDrive<br>(Drill-Free, non-locking,<br>locking, TLTS) | maxDrive & crossDrive<br>(Drill-Free, locking, TLTS) | maxDrive & crossDrive (Drill-<br>Free, locking, TLTS) | maxDrive (Drill-Free,<br>locking) |
| | | | | | K192979 |
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K192979
# Non-Clinical Performance Data:
# Performance Testing
Tensile and bending tests were performed to demonstrate that the subject devices made from polyamide can withstand multiple sterilization cycles without degradation and can maintain 85% of its initial tensile strength as outlined in the reference device, KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (IPS) Planning System (K181241). This testing also provides evidence of shelf life for the subject polyamide guides in that the material will not degrade or the performance of the device will not be affected within the shelf life period.
Tensile and bending tests for titanium were performed as outlined in the reference device, KLS Martin Individual Patient Solutions (K163579). Results of the testing demonstrate additively manufactured titanium devices are substantially equivalent to titanium devices manufactured using traditional (subtractive) methods. The subject titanium devices are identical in formulation, manufacturing processes, and post-processing procedures (cleaning & sterilization) as the reference device. K163579.
# Biocompatibility Testing
Biocompatibility endpoints were evaluated in accordance with ISO 10993-1. The battery of cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation, and chemical/material characterization testing conducted on the subject devices were within the pre-defined acceptance criteria, and therefore, adequately addresses biocompatibility for the output devices and their intended use.
# Sterilization Testing
Steam sterilization validations were per…
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.