K161337 · Nuance Medical, LLC · GEH · Jul 12, 2016 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K161337
Device Name
CryoDose H or Similar
Applicant
Nuance Medical, LLC
Product Code
GEH · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Jul 12, 2016
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4350
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
CryoDose H is indicated for use in the treatment of actinic keratosis, genital warts, lentigo, mulluscum contagiosum, sebortheic keratosis, skin tags, verruca vulgaris, and verruca plana.
Device Story
CryoDose H is a cryosurgical device used by dermatologists and clinicians to treat benign skin lesions. The device consists of an aerosol-filled canister containing a cryogen mixture (dimethyl ether, propane, isobutane) and foam-tipped applicators. The clinician sprays the cryogen onto the foam tip until saturated, then applies the cold tip directly to the lesion for 15-40 seconds. This process removes thermal energy from the skin, freezing the lesion to facilitate removal. The device is a manual, non-powered tool; it does not involve electronic processing or software. It provides a standardized method for cryotherapy consistent with established dermatological practices.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data presented. Evidence includes biocompatibility testing (cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation per ISO 10993) for foam-tipped applicators, chemical composition verification, and comparative bench testing against the predicate. Bench tests measured output temperature at the nozzle and saturated applicator tips, and confirmed ice-ball formation on test pads. Stability and shelf-life testing were also conducted.
Technological Characteristics
Cryosurgical spray system; aerosol canister with valve, actuator, and foam-tipped applicators. Cryogen: 95% dimethyl ether, 2% propane, 3% isobutane. Manual operation; no energy source required. Biocompatibility per ISO 10993. Non-electronic; no software or connectivity.
Indications for Use
Indicated for treatment of actinic keratosis, genital warts, lentigo, molluscum contagiosum, seborrheic keratosis, skin tags, verruca plantaris, verruca vulgaris, and verruca plana in patients requiring cryosurgical removal of benign skin lesions.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
(1) Cryosurgical unit with a liquid nitrogen cooled cryoprobe and accessories. A cryosurgical unit with a liquid nitrogen cooled cryoprobe and accessories is a device intended to destroy tissue during surgical procedures by applying extreme cold. (2) Cryosurgical unit with a nitrous oxide cooled cryoprobe and accessories. A cryosurgical unit with a nitrous oxide cooled cryoprobe and accessories is a device intended to destroy tissue during surgical procedures, including urological applications, by applying extreme cold. (3) Cryosurgical unit with a carbon dioxide cooled cryoprobe or a carbon dioxide dry ice applicator and accessories. A cryosurgical unit with a carbon dioxide cooled cryoprobe or a carbon dioxide dry ice applicator and accessories is a device intended to destroy tissue during surgical procedures by applying extreme cold. The device is intended to treat disease conditions such as tumors, skin cancers, acne scars, or hemangiomas (benign tumors consisting of newly formed blood vessels) and various benign or malignant gynecological conditions affecting vulvar, vaginal, or cervical tissue. The device is not intended for urological applications.
{0}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the United States Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized representation of three human profiles facing to the right, stacked on top of each other. The profiles are black and have a flowing, abstract design. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the emblem.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
July 12, 2016
Nuance Medical, LLC Mr. Marc Lieberman CEO 5931 Sea Lion Place, Suite 113 Carlsbad, California 92010
Re: K161337
Trade/Device Name: CryoDose H Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4350 Regulation Name: Cryosurgical Unit and Accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEH Dated: May 7, 2016 Received: May 13, 2016
Dear Mr. Lieberman:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
{1}------------------------------------------------
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Jennifer R. Stevenson -A
For Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{2}------------------------------------------------
#### DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
# Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known) K161337
Device Name CryoDose H
Indications for Use (Describe)
The CryoDose H indications for use as follows: CryoDose H is indicated for use in the treatment of actinic keratosis, genital warts, lentigo, mulluscum contagiosum, sebortheic keratosis, skin tags, verruca vulgaris, and verruca plana.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
#### CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
#### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW!*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
{3}------------------------------------------------
# 5. 510(k) Summary
# Nuance Medical, LLC - CryoDose H
This 510(k) Summary is submitted in accordance with 21 CFR Part 807, Section 807.92(c).
#### I. SUBMITTER
| Owner: | Nuance Medical, LLC.<br>5931 Sea Lion Place, Suite 113<br>Carlsbad, CA 92010<br>(760) 585-4849 |
|-----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Marc S. Lieberman<br>Nuance Medical, LLC.<br>5931 Sea Lion Place, Suite 113<br>Carlsbad, CA 92010<br>760-585-9548 (Direct) |
| Date Prepared: | May 7, 2016 |
#### II. DEVICE
| Name of Device: | CryoDose H |
|----------------------|------------------------------------------------------|
| Common Name: | Cryogen Spray:<br>Dimethyl Ether, Propane, Isobutane |
| Classification Name: | Unit, Cryosurgical Accessories (21CFR 878.4350) |
Product Code: GEH
#### III. PREDICATE DEVICE
Primary:
Histofreezer Orasure Technologies, Inc. K990877 Legally marketed medical device This predicate has not been subject to a design-related or other recall.
{4}------------------------------------------------
References: As a reference for the reviewer, other predicate devices utilizing the identical ingredients (95% dimethyl ether, 2% propane, 3% isobutane) or similar ingredients and cleared by the FDA include: Histofreezer (K911420, K924114, and K971392), Histofreezer (K023487-OTC), CryoNize (K103310), Dr. Scholl's Freeze Away (K031697 - OTC), Wartner Wart Removal (K011708 - OTC).
#### IV. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
The predicate is a legally marketed device.
The proposed device, CryoDose H, is used in the practice of dermatology in the treatment of benign skin lesions using a cryogen spray system. The device consists of an aerosol-filled canister and parts within the canister. The canister is sold within a kit with accessories including: Directions for Use, swabs, and packaging materials.
The treatment methodology is simple and has remained virtually unchanged for decades. The aerosol is sprayed onto a foam covered cotton swab that is then placed upon the benign lesion (e.g. wart) for 15-40 seconds. This procedure is used and accepted by physicians using commonly accepted procedures and techniques. It utilizes a decades-old, standard cryogen composition profile to freeze common skin lesions.
#### V. INDICATIONS FOR USE
The Indications for Use is identical to the predicate device.
The CryoDose H indications for use as follows: CryoDose H is indicated for use in the treatment of the following:
- actinic keratosis -
- genital warts -
- lentigo -
- mulluscum contagiosum
- seborrheic keratosis -
- skin tags
- verruca plantaris -
- verruca vulgaris -
- verruca plana
#### COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS WITH THE VI. PREDICATE DEVICE
The proposed device has the same technical characteristics as the predicate device including materials, design, and energy source. There are no technological differences between the predicate and the submitted device.
{5}------------------------------------------------
The cryogen used in the proposed device. CryoDose H, is dimethyl ether (95%), propane (2%), isobutane (3%) is identical in chemical composition as the predicate device, Histofreezer.
All other elements of CryoDose H have the same technical characteristics as the predicate device including:
- । Canister
- -Valve
- Actuator -
- Cover Cap -
- Foam Tipped Swabs -
The method for delivering the cryogen is identical to the predicate.
## Substantial Equivalence:
The predicate device, Histofreezer is a legally marketed device. The proposed device (CryoDose H) has the same intended use (Indications for Use) as the predicate device (Histofreezer). CFR 800.100(b)(1)
The proposed device (CryoDose H) has the same technological characteristics as the predicate device (Histofreezer). There are no technological differences, including no changes in the materials, design, energy source, or other features of the device from those of the predicate device. CFR 800.100(b)(2)(i)
The proposed device and the predicate device use an identical (substantially equivalent) chemical composition by type and percent of components: dimethyl ether (95%), propane (2%), and isobutane (3%).
The proposed device and the predicate device use the same design, energy source, materials, and other features. When the liquid is dispensed, it saturates the foam tip. The foam tip is then applied directly to the desired area of treatment. Subsequently, the thermal energy is removed from the freezing of the skin lesion. Kits include a canister filled with the cryogen and foam tip applicators.
Differences, if any, would be limited to discussion and promotion of product, marketing materials, cosmetic labeling, etc. only.
The proposed device does not raise questions of safety and effectiveness efficacy different from the predicate device.
## Labeling:
The labeling of CryoDose H has been prepared to ensure the medical professional has adequate and clear instructions for safety and usage. It includes canister labeling, instructions for use, safety and warning statements and are substantially equivalent to the predicate.
{6}------------------------------------------------
Thus, CryoDose H is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
## VII. PERFORMANCE DATA
Tests were performed to ensure the proposed device's output performance was substantially similar to the predicate.
### Biocompatibility Testing
Biocompatibility testing was performed on all patient contact device accessories: the foam tipped swab applicators to ensure that the finished device is biocompatible. Studies were conducted based on the requirements of ISO 10993, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and Testing. The battery of test included cytotoxicity, sensitization and irritation. The foam tip swab applicators are categorized and were tested as an external, short term contact with the skin (< 24 hours).
### Chemical Composition Confirmation
Both systems use identical aerosols profiles: dimethyl ether (95%), propane (2%), and isobutane (3%). The proposed device's aerosol is checked and verified upon receipt from the aerosol supplier to ensure the same chemical profile as the predicate.
### Structural and Parts Composition
Engineering verification measurements were taken and visual inspections were made to determine the canisters, valves, and caps were identical or substantially equivalent between the predicate and the proposed device.
## Instructions for Use (Clinical Use) Application and Methodology:
Side-by-side Instructions for Use from the predicate device and the proposed device clinical use and product claims made to determine substantial equivalence. No substantial differences exist between the predicate and proposed device's Instructions for Use.
### Side-by-Side Temperature Bench Testing
Comparative Cryogen Performance testing was conducted to determine the output temperature of the predicate and proposed devices. The output temperature was measured in three tests: (1) the output nozzle exit of the cryogen from the canister, (2) the cryogen-saturated applicator foam tips, and (3) visual confirmation for "ice ball" on neoprene-backed practice pads. Practical tests assessments to determine substantial equivalence were conducted.
{7}------------------------------------------------
### Stability Protocol and Shelf Life Testing
A stability protocol was developed to ensure that the identity, strength, quality, and purity of the product is maintained throughout its labeled dating period. Testing assessments conducted under controlled conditions at room temperature and under accelerated conditions.
### Summary
Based on the testing performance conducted the proposed device, CryoDose H, was found to have a safety and effectiveness profile that is similar, if not identical, to the predicate device, Histofreezer.
#### CONCLUSION VIII.
Based on the information presented above and within this submission, it is concluded that the CryoDose H is safe and effective for its intended use and is substantially equivalent to the predicated device. Also, the labeling is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
Predicate graph will load when search results are available.
Embedding visualization will load when search results are available.
PDF viewer will load when search results are available.
Loading panels...
Select an item from Submissions
Click any panel, subpart, regulation, product code, or device to see details here.
Section Matches
Results will appear here.
Product Code Matches
Results will appear here.
Special Control Matches
Results will appear here.
Loading collections...
Loading
My Alerts
You will receive email notifications based on the filters and frequency you set for each alert.
Sort by:
Create Alert
Search Filters
Agent Token
Create a read-only bearer token for Claude, ChatGPT, or other agents that can call HTTP APIs.
Copy this now. It will not be shown again.
Connected apps
Apps you authorized through browser sign-in. Disconnecting revokes their access immediately.
Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.