K152678 · Tyrx, Inc. · FTL · Nov 17, 2015 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K152678
Device Name
TYRX Neuro Antibacterial Envelope
Applicant
Tyrx, Inc.
Product Code
FTL · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Nov 17, 2015
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.3300
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is intended to hold a vagus nerve stimulator, a spinal cord neuromodulator, a deep brain stimulator or a sacral nerve stimulator securely in order to create a stable environment when implanted in the body. TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope contains the antimicrobial agents rifampin and minocycline, which have been shown to reduce infection in an in vivo model of bacterial challenge following surgical implantation of a pulse generator. This device is intended to be used in conjunction with vagus nerve stimulators or deep brain stimulators implanted in the infraclavicular fossa, or in conjunction with spinal cord neuromodulators or sacral nerve stimulators implanted laterally to the body midline and slightly superior to the gluteal region. TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is intended for single-patient, one-time use only.
Device Story
Device is a sterile, dual-component (absorbable/non-absorbable) surgical mesh envelope; constructed of knitted polypropylene filaments coated with an absorbable polyarylate polymer containing rifampin and minocycline. Used in healthcare facilities by surgeons to house implantable pulse generators (VNS, DBS, SCN, SNS). Envelope provides mechanical stability for the stimulator and releases antimicrobial agents to reduce surgical site infection risk. No electronic components; no data input/output. Benefits include reduced infection risk and improved device stabilization post-implantation.
Clinical Evidence
No human clinical trials. Evidence includes biocompatibility testing per ISO 10993, in vitro antimicrobial activity against various Staphylococci and other bacteria, and an in vivo sheep study. The sheep study evaluated minocycline/rifampin diffusion into plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) following implantation with a neuromodulator; results showed no quantifiable concentrations of antibiotics in plasma or CSF up to 7 days post-implant, indicating no significant risk for CNS side effects.
Technological Characteristics
Knitted polypropylene mesh substrate; coated with absorbable polyarylate polymer containing rifampin and minocycline (102ug/cm2 each). Available in two sizes (2.5" x 2.7" and 2.9" x 3.3"). Sterile, single-use. No energy source, connectivity, or software.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients requiring implantation of a vagus nerve stimulator, deep brain stimulator, spinal cord neuromodulator, or sacral nerve stimulator. Used to hold the device securely and create a stable environment. Contraindications not specified.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Surgical mesh is a metallic or polymeric screen intended to be implanted to reinforce soft tissue or bone where weakness exists. Examples of surgical mesh are metallic and polymeric mesh for hernia repair, and acetabular and cement restrictor mesh used during orthopedic surgery.
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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
November 17, 2015
Tyrx, Inc. % Regina Novak Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist Medtronic TYRX, Inc. 1 Deer Park Drive Suite G Monmouth Junction, New Jersey 08852
Re: K152678
Trade/Device Name: Tyrx Neuro Antibacterial Envelope Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.3300 Regulation Name: Surgical Mesh Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FTL Dated: September 17, 2015 Received: September 18, 2015
Dear Ms. Novak:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
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the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
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http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
# William J. Heetderks -S
for
Carlos L. Peña, PhD, MS Director Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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| Form Approved: OMB No. | 0910-0120 |
|------------------------|--------------------------|
| Expiration Date: | January 31, 2017 |
| | See PRA Statement below. |
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
**Indications for Use**
| 510(k) Number (if known) | K152678 |
|--------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Device Name | TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope |
| Indications for Use (Describe) | TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is intended to hold a vagus nerve stimulator, a spinal cord neuromodulator, a deep brain stimulator or a sacral nerve stimulator securely in order to create a stable environment when implanted in the body.<br>TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope contains the antimicrobial agents rifampin and minocycline, which have been shown to reduce infection in an in vivo model of bacterial challenge following surgical implantation of a pulse generator. This device is intended to be used in conjunction with vagus nerve stimulators or deep brain stimulators implanted in the infraclavicular fossa, or in conjunction with spinal cord neuromodulators or sacral nerve stimulators implanted laterally to the body midline and slightly superior to the gluteal region.<br>TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is intended for single-patient, one-time use only. |
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| <span></span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | <span></span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
|------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
|------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Medtronic logo. The logo features a stylized human figure in motion, depicted in a circular frame. Below the figure is the word "Medtronic" in a bold, blue font.
# 510(k) Summary
Medtronic, Inc. Medtronic TYRX 1 Deer Park Drive, Suite G Monmouth Junction, NJ 08852 www.tvrx.com
el 732.246.8676 ax 732.246.8677
In accordance with 21 CFR 807.92, TYRX, Inc. provides this summary of the safety and effectiveness information available for TYRX™ NeuroNon-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope, as well as the substantial equivalence decision making process used for the TYRX™ Neuro Antibacterial Envelope subject device.
Sponsor/Applicant Name and Address:
TYRX Inc. DBA Medtronic TYRX, Inc. 1 Deer Park Drive Suite G Monmouth Junction, N.J. 08852
Establishment Registration Number:
Sponsor Contact Information:
Date of preparation of 510(k) Summary
New Device Trade/Proprietary Name:
Device Common Name:
3005619263
Regina Novak Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist Phone: 732-964-1492 732-246-8677 Fax: Email:regina.novak(@medtronic.com
Alternate Contact: Susan Olinger, JD Director, Regulatory Affairs Phone: 732-964-1110 763-246-8677 Fax: Email:susan.olinger@medtronic.com
September 17, 2015
TYRX™ Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope
Surgical Mesh
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Regulatory Classification: PROCODE:
Class II FTL
Predicate Device Name and 510(k) Number
Primary Predicate AIGISRx N Antibacterial Envelope K132699
TYRX™ Neuro Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope K150291
#### Device Description:
TYRX TM Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is a dual component (absorbable and non-absorbable) sterile device designed to hold a vagus nerve stimulator (VNS), a deep brain stimulator (DBS), a spinal cord neuromodulator (SCN) or a sacral nerve stimulator (SNS) securely to create a stable environment when implanted in the body. The device is available in 2 sizes, Medium (2.5" x 2.7" ) and Large (2.9" x 3.3"). The device is constructed of knitted filaments of polypropylene (mesh substrate) that are coated with an absorbable polyarylate polymer mixture containing the antimicrobial agents rifampin and minocvcline. Rifampin and minocycline have been shown to reduce infection in an in vivo model of bacterial challenge following surgical implantation of an implantable pulse generator. This device is to be used in a healthcare facility/hospital by personnel experienced in the implantation of VNS, DBS, SCN, or SNS.
#### Indications for Use
TYRX TM Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is intended to hold a vagus nerve stimulator, deep brain stimulator, spinal cord neuromodulator, or sacral nerve stimulator securely in order to create a stable environment when implanted in the body.
TYRX TM Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope contains the antimicrobial agents rifampin and minocycline which have been shown to reduce infection in an in vivo model of bacterial challenge following surgical implantation of a pulse generator. This device is intended to be used in conjunction with vagus nerve stimulators or deep brain stimulators implanted in the
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infraclavicular fossa and spinal cord neuromodulators or sacral nerve stimulators implanted laterally to the body midline and slightly superior to the gluteal region.
TYRX 110 Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is intended for single-patient, one-time use only.
## Technological Characteristics
The technological characteristics of the TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope are identical to the predicate (K132699). Both devices have intended use which is to create a stable environment for the implanted neurostimulator.
The only difference between the subject and predicate device (K132699) is that the subject device will have an expanded Indications for Use to include deep brain stimulators and sacral nerve stimulators, the same indications for use as K1250291.
The TYRX 114 Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is constructed of knitted filaments of polypropylene and coated with an absorbable polyarylate polymer coating containing the antibiotics rifampin and minocycline each in concentrations of 102ug/cm2.
The physical, chemical and mechanical properties of the TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope, subject device, are the same as the predicate device (K132699). There is no technological difference between the subject and predicate device, and there are no design changes to the predicate device. The difference is only an expansion of the Indications for Use to include use with Deep Brain Stimulators and/or Sacral Nerve Stimulators, the same as the Indications for Use for K150291.
### Biocompatability Results
Biocompatibility testing in accordance to the current ISO 10993 series was conducted and the results indicate that the device is biocompatible, per the standards.
An in vivo functionality study showed that TYRX devices do not alter or interfere with an implantable pulse generator.
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## Animal Studies
In vitro studies referenced in the predicate devices K132699 and K150291 demonstrated antimicrobial activity against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus lugdunensis, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii, Enterobacter aerogenes, and Proteus Mirabilis,
In vivo efficacy testing referenced in the predicate devices K132699 and K150291, demonstrated effectiveness in reducing infections. The bacteria tested were methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus lugdunensis. It should be noted that the in vivo and in vitro activity of the TYRX TM Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope antimicrobials is variable against non-epidermidis and non-lugdunensis strains of coagulase-negative Staphylococci.
To provide additional evidence on the safety of TYRX™ Neuro Antibacterial Envelopes when implanted with neuromodulators, a study in sheep was conducted to address the question of minocycline diffusion with the TYRX™ Neuro Antibacterial Envelope (absorbable and non absorbable) and possible central nervous system (CNS) effects. The purpose of the study was to determine the concentration of minocycline and rifampin in the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of sheep implanted with a neuromodulator and a TYRX Neuro Antibacterial Envelope (absorbable (K150291) or non absorbable (K132699), with or without a lead.
The study demonstrated that the TYRX Neuro Antibacterial Envelope was safe in the sheep model as assessed by the absence of adverse clinical signs. There were no quantifiable concentrations of minocycline or rifampin in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid samples collected up to 7 days after implantation of the neuromodulator enclosed in the TYRX Neuro Antibacterial Envelope, with or without leads. This study demonstrated that the amount of minocycline in CSF and plasma, as a result of the TYRX Neuro Antibacterial Envelope implantation is not detectable and does not pose a significant risk for CNS side effects.
# CONCLUSION:
In summary, the TYRX Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is identical in terms of physical construct to the cleared primary predicate, AIGIS Neuro Antibacterial Envelope,(K132699). The polymer coating concentration of the antibiotics rifampin and
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minocycline remains unchanged. The device is supplied sterile. The only difference is that the subject device has an expanded Indications for Use to include use with Deep Brain Stimulators and Sacral Nerve Stimulators, which is identical to predicate K150291.
Based on the 510(k) summaries and the information provided, we conclude that TYRX TM Neuro Non-Absorbable Antibacterial Envelope is safe and effective for its intended use, and is substantially equivalent to the primary predicate device (K132699).
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