GIARDIA/CRYPTOSPORIDIUM COMBO RAPID ASSAY
Device Facts
| Record ID | K983399 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | GIARDIA/CRYPTOSPORIDIUM COMBO RAPID ASSAY |
| Applicant | Genzyme Diagnostics |
| Product Code | MHI · Microbiology |
| Decision Date | Jan 11, 1999 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 866.3220 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Real-World Evidence |
Real-World Evidence
| Submission | Device | Sponsor | RWD Sources | RWE Use Summary | Key Tags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K983399 · Jan 11, 1999 | GIARDIA/CRYPTOSPORIDIUM COMBO RAPID ASSAY | Genzyme Diagnostics | Retrospective clinical fecal specimen analysis | Retrospective analysis of clinical fecal specimens was used to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the device compared to microscopic examination and a predicate rapid EIA method. | Retrospective analysis; Clinical fecal specimens; Diagnostic performance |
Clinical Evidence
| Study Design | Population | Comparator | Key Endpoints |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retrospective Analysis Genzyme vs Microscopic examination; Retrospective clinical performance study | Patients providing aqueous fecal specimens; Sample Size: 142 (Giardia), 142 (Cryptosporidium) | Microscopic examination | Sensitivity and Specificity |
| Retrospective Analysis Genzyme vs Rapid EIA; Retrospective clinical performance study | Patients providing aqueous fecal specimens; Sample Size: 142 | Rapid EIA (predicate) | Relative Agreement |
Indications for Use
This is an immunochromatographic assay for the simultaneous qualitative detection and distinguishing of Giardia and Cryptosporidium specific antigens in aqueous extracts of fecal specimens. It is intended for professional laboratory use. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use.
Device Story
The Contrast Giardia/Cryptosporidium Combo Rapid Assay is an immunochromatographic test used in clinical laboratories to detect and distinguish Giardia and Cryptosporidium antigens in fecal specimens. The device processes aqueous fecal extracts to provide qualitative results. It is operated by laboratory professionals to assist in the diagnosis of parasitic infections. The output is a visual result indicating the presence or absence of specific antigens, which aids clinicians in making diagnostic and treatment decisions for patients suspected of having these gastrointestinal pathogens.
Clinical Evidence
Performance evaluated via retrospective and prospective comparative studies against microscopic examination and the Alexon ProSpecT predicate. Retrospective analysis (n=142) showed 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity for Giardia, and 97.3% sensitivity and 100% specificity for Cryptosporidium vs. microscopy. Prospective analysis (n=525) showed 100% sensitivity and 99.1% specificity for Giardia, and 100% sensitivity and 99.5% specificity for Cryptosporidium vs. microscopy. Relative agreement with rapid EIA predicate was 97.2% for Giardia and 100% for Cryptosporidium. Precision studies (within-run and between-run) demonstrated 100% agreement.
Technological Characteristics
Immunochromatographic assay for qualitative antigen detection. Form factor is a rapid test format for aqueous fecal extracts. Operates via antibody-antigen binding principles. No electronic energy source or software algorithm required.
Indications for Use
Indicated for the simultaneous qualitative detection and differentiation of Giardia and Cryptosporidium antigens in aqueous fecal specimens in a professional laboratory setting.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Entamoeba histolytica serological reagents are devices that consist of antigens and antisera used in serological tests to identify antibodies to Entamoeba histolytica in serum. Additionally, some of these reagents consist of antisera conjugated with a fluorescent dye (immunofluorescent reagents) used to identify Entamoeba histolytica directly from clinical specimens. The identification aids in the diagnosis of amebiasis caused by the microscopic protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica and provides epidemiological information on diseases caused by this parasite. The parasite may invade the skin, liver, intestines, lungs, and diaphragm, causing disease conditions such as indolent ulcers, an amebic hepatitis, amebic dysentery, and pulmonary lesions.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 866.9.
Predicate Devices
- Alexon ProSpecT