The Digene HCII GC-ID Test is a nucleic acid hybridization assay with signal amplification using microplate chemiluminescence for the qualitative detection of N. gonorrhoeae DNA in cervical specimens collected using the Digene Cervical Sampler™ (Digene cervical brush and Digene Specimen Transport Medium) and in cervical specimens collected using the Digene Swab Specimen Collection Kit ([Swab SCK] Dacron® swab and Digene Specimen Transport Medium). The Digene HCII GC-ID Test is indicated for use as an aid in diagnosing infection with N. gonorrhoeae in symptomatic females. The HCII GC-ID Test may be used alone or as a supplemental test to the Digene HCII CT/GC Test to detect N. gonorrhoeae in specimens that are positive by the HCII CT/GC Test. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use.
Device Story
Nucleic acid hybridization assay using Hybrid Capture II technology; detects N. gonorrhoeae DNA in cervical specimens. Input: cervical samples collected via brush or swab. Process: target DNA hybridizes with GC RNA probe cocktail; RNA:DNA hybrids captured on microplate wells coated with specific antibodies; reacted with alkaline phosphatase-conjugated antibodies; chemiluminescent substrate added. Output: light emission measured as relative light units (RLUs) on a luminometer. Used in clinical laboratories; operated by trained technicians. RLU measurement compared to cutoff value determines presence/absence of GC DNA. Provides diagnostic aid for N. gonorrhoeae infection; assists in confirming positive results from CT/GC tests.
Clinical Evidence
Clinical trial of 1825 specimens from 5 sites (STD, Family Planning, OB/GYN clinics). Compared to GC culture. Sensitivity and specificity calculated using 1.0 and 2.5 RLU/CO cutoffs. Overall sensitivity for brush specimens ranged 92.11-92.55% and specificity 98.25-98.50%. Performance for swab specimens also evaluated. Supplemental testing performance on 144 CT/GC positive specimens showed high concordance with culture/PCR.
Technological Characteristics
Nucleic acid hybridization assay; signal amplification via alkaline phosphatase-conjugated antibodies; microplate chemiluminescence detection. Requires luminometer (e.g., DML2000, MLX). Qualitative output based on RLU/CO cutoff. Materials include RNA probe cocktail, microplate wells, and specimen collection kits (cervical brush or Dacron swab).
Indications for Use
Indicated for symptomatic females to aid in the diagnosis of N. gonorrhoeae infection. Specimens collected via cervical brush or Dacron swab in transport medium. May be used as a standalone test or as a supplemental test for specimens positive by the HCII CT/GC Test.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Neisseria spp. direct serological test reagents are devices that consist of antigens and antisera used in serological tests to identify Neisseria spp. from cultured isolates. Additionally, some of these reagents consist of Neisseria spp. antisera conjugated with a fluorescent dye (immunofluorescent reagents) which may be used to detect the presence of Neisseria spp. directly from clinical specimens. The identification aids in the diagnosis of disease caused by bacteria belonging to the genus Neisseria, such as epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, meningococcal disease, and gonorrhea, and also provides epidemiological information on diseases caused by these microorganisms. The device does not include products for the detection of gonorrhea in humans by indirect methods, such as detection of antibodies or of oxidase produced by gonococcal organisms.
Predicate Devices
Gen-Probe Pace 2 System for Neisseria Gonorrhoeae (K920301)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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# 510(k) Summary Digene GC-ID Test Hvbrid Capture® II
#### INTENDED USE:
The Digene HCII GC-ID Test is a nucleic acid hybridization assay with signal amplification using microplate chemiluminescence for the qualitative detection of N. gonorrhoeae DNA in cervical specimens collected using the Digene Cervical Sampler™ (Digene cervical brush and Digene Specimen Transport Medium) and in cervical specimens collected using the Digene Swab Specimen Collection Kit ([Swab SCK] Dacron® swab and Digene Specimen Transport Medium). The Digene HCII GC-ID Test is indicated for use as an aid in diagnosing infection with N. gonorrhoeae in symptomatic or asymptomatic females.
The HCII GC-ID Test may be used alone or as a supplemental test to the Digene HCII CT/GC Test to detect N. gonorrhoeae in specimens that are positive by the HCII CT/GC Test.
#### DECRIPTION OF THE DEVICE:
The Digene GC-ID Test using Hybrid Capture II technology is a nucleic acid hybridization assay with signal amplification that utilizes microplate chemiluminescent detection. Specimens containing the target DNA hybridize with a specific GC RNA probe cocktail. The resultant RNA:DNA hybrids are captured onto the surface of a microplate well coated with antibodies specific for RNA:DNA hybrids. Immobilized hybrids are then reacted with alkaline phosphatase conjugated antibodies specific for RNA:DNA hybrids, and detected with a chemiluminescent substrate. Several alkaline phosphatase molecules are conjugated to each antibody. Multiple conjugated antibodies bind to each captured hybrid resulting in substantial signal amplification. As the substrate is cleaved by the bound alkaline phosphatase, light is emitted which is measured as relative light units (RLUs) on a luminometer. The intensity of the light emitted denotes the presence or absence of target DNA in the specimen.
An RLU measurement equal to or greater than the Cutoff Value indicates the presence of GC DNA in the specimen. An RLU measurement less than the Cutoff Value indicates the absence of GC DNA or GC DNA levels below the detection limit of the assay.
The GC Probe Cocktail contains a probe mixture specifically chosen to eliminate or minimize cross-reactivity with DNA sequences from human cells, other bacterial species, or Neisseria species other than gonorrhoeae. The GC Probe Cocktail supplied with the Digene GC-JD Test is complementary to approximately 9,700 bp or 0.5% of the Neisseria gonorrhoeae genomic DNA (1.9 x 108 bp) . One probe is complementary to 100% of the cryptic plasmid of 4,200 bp.
## SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES TO PREDICATE DEVICE:
The Gen-Probe® Pace® 2 System for Neisseria Gonorrhoeae is the predicate device to which Digene claims the HCII GC-ID Test is substantially equivalent. The Gen-Probe Pace 2 test is a legally marketed device made available for commercial distribution in the United States as of April 26, 1994 after FDA cleared 510(k) premarket notification K920301. Both the Pace 2 test and the Digene Hybrid Capture® II GC-ID Test share the same intended use. Analytical and clinical data have been submitted to demonstrate that the Digene device is as safe and effective as the Gen-Probe® device.
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### NON-CLINICAL PERFORMANCE:
### Precision
A precision study was performed at three sites to determine the within run and fotal precision of Digene's HCII GC-ID Test using a panel of positive and negative masked, simulated clinical specimens. In addition, the intra- and inter-instrument precision observed with the two luminometers recommended for use with the HCII GC-ID Test (Models DML2000 and MLX) was assessed using the same specimen panel. One of the three sites experienced difficulties with other Hybrid Capture II assays being performed as part of this study that were attributable to assay technique most likely caused by improper or inadequate training. Although, the HCII GC-ID Test precision testing results were unaffected, the technologist performing the testing was retrained in the proper assay technique.
Table 1 shows the performance of the Digene GC-ID Test for all sites combined (including the site that experienced technical problems prior to retraining the technologist in the proper assay technique). The assay demonstrated equivalent precision after technologist retraining, however, for panel member 3 (which contained low concentrations of GC organism), the RLU/CO values observed were within or near the assay's equivocal zone of 1.0-2.5. For the purposes of these data analyses, all of those RLU/CO values that fell within the equivocal zone or exceeded 2.5 were interpreted as positive. Although not evident from this table, the qualitative results were 100% (54/54) (93.4%-100% 95%CI) in acreement with expected results at the three sites.
| Panel<br>Member | N | Mean | Within Instrument | Between<br>Instrument | | Within Run | | Total | | |
|-----------------|----|---------|-------------------|-----------------------|--------|------------|--------|---------|--------|---------|
| | | | (SD) | (%CV) | (SD) | (%CV) | (SD) | (%CV) | (SD) | (%CV) |
| 1 | 54 | 0.0974 | 0.0104 | 10.6818 | 0.0017 | 1.7328 | 0.0275 | 28.2556 | 0.0275 | 28.1978 |
| 2 | 54 | 0.0967 | 0.0111 | 11.5031 | 0.0015 | 1.5618 | 0.0338 | 34.9362 | 0.0342 | 35.4230 |
| 3 | 54 | 3.2335 | 0.1502 | 4.6462 | 0.0356 | 1.0997 | 0.3520 | 10.8869 | 0.3866 | 11.9551 |
| 4 | 54 | 3.8407 | 0.2078 | 5.4092 | 0.0525 | 1.3671 | 0.3401 | 8.8541 | 0.3487 | 9.0802 |
| 5 | 54 | 16.1676 | 1.0507 | 6.4986 | 0.1122 | 0.6940 | 2.1788 | 13.4766 | 2.1437 | 13.2589 |
| 6 | 54 | 18.0704 | 1.0539 | 5.8321 | 0.3456 | 1.9124 | 2.3701 | 13.1158 | 2.3316 | 12.9027 |
Table 1 Within Instrument, Between Instrument, Within Run, Total Precision Estimates For RLU/CO By Test and Target
For panel member 3, which has a low concentrations of GC organism, the RLU/CO values observed were within or near the assay's equivocal zone of 1.0-2.5. For the purposes of these data analyses, all of those RLU/CO values that fell within the equivocal zone or exceeded 2.5 were interpreted as positive.
#### Analytical Sensitivity
The analytical sensitivity (limits of detection) of the Digene GC-ID Test was determined by directly comparing a dilution series of a specimen panel consisting of 114 separate isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The 114 isolates represented 13 auxotypes, 5 serovars. 10 antibiotic resistant strains, 6 plasmidless strain isolates, and 2 uncharacterized isolates found discordant in the multicenter trial. Four-point dilution series of each of the isolates were tested once using the Digene GC-ID Test to establish the limits of detection for the test. The limit of detection for each Neiserria auxotype is summarized in Table 2. The detectable limit range stated was the dilution
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of each auxotype that was detected within or very near to the assay's equivocal zone of 1.0-2.5 RLU/CO.
The analytical sensitivity of the GC-ID Test varied from 25 to 50,000 CFU/assay for the 114 Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates tested, including auxotypes, serovars, plasmidless, and antibioticresistant strains. Only one of the six plasmidless strains and one of five of the Neisseria gonorrhoeae IA-5 serovars tested were detected at 50,000 CFU/assay; none of the other 112 isolates were detected at concentrations in excess of 5000 CFU/assay. The average detectable limit for all 114 isolates ranged from 974 to 2887 CFU/assay when taking into consideration isolate dilutions that fell both within the assay's equivocal zone and above 2.5 RLU/CO. The overall average limit of detection was 1931 CFU/assay (3.8 x 104 CFU/ml). Clinical specimens that contain organism at or near the limit of detection may need to be retested by an alternate test procedure or on a new specimen from the patient as defined in the Interpretation of Results section of this package insert."
| Auxotype | Detectable Concentration | |
|---------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------|------------|
| | CFU/ml | CFUs/assay |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype 1 | 1000 | 50 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype 12 | 500-5000 | 25-250 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype 16 | 103-104 | 50-500 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype 22 | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype 5 | 500-5000 | 25-250 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype 9 | 5 x 104 | 2500 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype AHU (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype Arg (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype AU (5 isolates) | 103-104 | 50-500 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype PAU (5 isolates) | 103-105 | 50-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype Pro (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Auxotype Proto (5 isolates) | 103-104 | 50-500 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Ciprofloxacin Intermediate (Cipl) (5 isolates) | 103-105 | 50-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Ciprofloxacin Resistant (Cip R) (4 isolates) | 103-104 | 50-500 |
| N. gonorrhoeae CMRNG (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Other- 5423 | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Other- 5658 | 103-104 | 50-500 |
| N. gonorrhoeae PenR (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Plasmidless strains (6 isolates) | 103-106 | 50-50,000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae PPNG 3.05 (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae PPNG 3.2 | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae PPNG 4.4 (4 isolates) | 103-105 | 50-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Serovar IA-1 or IA-2 (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Serovar IA-5 (4 isolates) | 104-106 | 500-50,000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Serovar IB-1 (5 isolates) | 103-104 | 50-500 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Serovar IB-4 or IB-15 (5 isolates) | 103-105 | 50-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Serovar IB-5 (5 isolates) | 103-105 | 50-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Spectinomycin Resistant (SpeR) | 105 | 5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae TetR (5 isolates) | 103-105 | 50-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae TRNG American (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae TRNG Dutch (5 isolates) | 104-105 | 500-5000 |
| N. gonorrhoeae Type Strain | 500-5000 | 25-250 |
Table 2: Summary of Detectable Limits of Sensitivity for GC Auxotypes, Serovars, Plasmidless, and Antibiotic-resistant Strains
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## CLINICAL PERFORMANCE:
Digene GC-ID Test performance characteristics were determined by comparing the assay results to results of Gonormea culture. 1825 specimens were tested from patients at 5 different sites including STD, Family Planning and OB/GYN clinics. PCR testing was performed for specimens that were Digene GC-ID Test-positive/culture-negative. Digene GC-ID Test results were NOT resolved by PCR test results and therefore PCR had no impact on the calculations of the Digene GC-ID Test performance characteristics. Results from the clinical trial for specimens collected with the Digene Cervical Sampler (cervical brush) are shown in Table 3 and specimens collected with the Digene Swab SCK in Table 4.
The performance characteristics of the GC-ID Test were calculated applying both a 1,0 and a 2,5 cutoff without consideration of the presumptive positive specimens falling in the equivocal zone described in the Interpretation of Results section of this package insert. Therefore, the performance of the test may vary in your laboratory depending on the distribution of values that fall within the equivocal zone and the repeat results obtained when retesting presumptive (equivocal zone) specimens is performed. As a point of reference, less than 0.9% of the specimens (17/1825) tested during the Multicenter clinical study used to establish this test's performance fell into this range.
Sufficient data have not been generated to accurately determine whether the sensitivity and positive predictive value of the Hybrid Capture® II GC-ID test using the Digene Swab SCK (Dacron® swab) is equivalent to the sensitivity and positive predictive value observed with specimens collected using the Digene Cervical Sampler™. Since the use of the Digene Cervical Sampler™ is contraindicated in the collection of cervical specimens from pregnant women, the ability of the test to detect the presence of GC DNA may be reduced in this population of patients or whenever a Dacron® swab is used for specimen collection".
Performance estimates for the assay are based on specimens stored at 2-8℃ or frozen and tested within 1-2 weeks of collection.
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#### Table 3 Digene GC-ID Test versus GC Culture Results for Brush Specimens
Performance Characteristics were calculated utilizing RLU/CO cutoff values of 1.0 and 2.5 ane presented below.
Values stated parenthetically represent differences in the poin
| | | GC-ID: | | POS | POS | NEG | NEG | | | | | |
|--------------|------|--------------------|------------|------------|------------|----------------|-------------------|-------------------|-------------------|-------------------|-----------------------------|-----|
| | | Culture: | | POS | NEG | POS | NEG | | | | | |
| | Site | n= | | | | | Sensitivity | PPV | Specificity | NPV | GC-ID+/Cult<br>Tested + PCR | |
| Symptomatic | 1 | 351 | 39<br>(38) | 7<br>(3) | 1<br>(2) | 304<br>(308) | 97.50<br>(95.00) | 84.78<br>(92.68) | 97.75<br>(99.04) | 99.67<br>(99.35) | 5/7<br>(2/3) | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 83.1-99.9 | 80.1-98.5 | 97.2-99.8 | 98.2-100 | | |
| | 2 | 188 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 169 | 76.47 | 86.67 | 98.83 | 97.69 | 1/2 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 50.1-93.2 | 59.5-98.3 | 95.8-99.9 | 94.2-99.4 | | |
| | 3 | 233 | 14 | 6<br>(3) | 1 | 212<br>(215) | 93.33 | 70.00<br>(82.35) | 97.25<br>(98.62) | 99.54 | 0#/6 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 68.1-99.8 | 56.6-96.2 | 96.0-99.7 | 97.4-100 | | |
| | 4 | 163 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 159 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 39.8-100 | 39.8-100 | 97.7-100 | 97.7-100 | | |
| | All | 935 | 70<br>(69) | 15<br>(8) | 6<br>(7) | 844<br>(851) | 92.11<br>(90.79) | 82.35<br>(89.61) | 98.25<br>(99.07) | 99.29<br>(99.18) | 6#/15 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 83.6-97.1 | 80.1-95.4 | 98.2-99.6 | 98.5-99.7 | | |
| Asymptomatic | 1 | 101 | 10<br>(9) | 2 | 0<br>(1) | 89 | 100.00<br>(90.00) | 83.33<br>(81.82) | 97.80 | 100.00<br>(98.89) | 2/2 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 69.2-100 | 51.6-97.9 | 92.3-99.7 | 95.9-100 | | |
| | 2 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 15.8-100 | 15.8-100 | 69.2-100 | 69.2-100 | | |
| | 3 | 84 | 1<br>(0) | 0 | 0<br>(1) | 83 | 100.00<br>(0.00) | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00<br>(98.81) | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | (2.5-100) | (2.5-100) | (95.7-100) | (95.7-100) | | |
| | 4 | 226 | 4 | 2<br>(0) | 1 | 219<br>(221) | 80.00 | 66.67<br>(100.00) | 99.10<br>(100.00) | 99.55 | 1/2<br>(N/A) | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 28.4-99.5 | 39.8-100 | 98.3-100 | 97.5-100 | | |
| | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | NA | NA | 100.00 | 100.00 | NA | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | | | 2.5-100 | 2.5-100 | | |
| | All | 424 | 17<br>(15) | 4<br>(2) | 1<br>(3) | 402<br>(404) | 94.44<br>(83.33) | 80.95<br>(88.24) | 99.01<br>(99.51) | 99.75<br>(99.26) | 3/4<br>(2/2) | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 72.7-99.9 | 63.6-98.5 | 98.2-99.9 | 98.6-100 | | |
| ALL | 1 | 452 | 49<br>(47) | 9<br>(5) | 1<br>(3) | 393<br>(397) | 98.00<br>(94.00) | 84.48<br>(90.38) | 97.76<br>(98.76) | 99.75<br>(99.25) | 7/9<br>(4/5) | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 89.4-100 | 79.0-96.8 | 97.1-99.6 | 98.6-100 | | |
| | 2 | 200 | 15 | 2 | 4 | 179 | 78.95 | 88.24 | 98.90 | 97.81 | 1/2 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 54.4-94.0 | 63.6-98.5 | 96.1-99.9 | 94.5-99.4 | | |
| | 3 | 317 | 15<br>(14) | 6<br>(3) | 1<br>(2) | 295<br>(298) | 93.75<br>(87.50) | 71.43<br>(82.35) | 98.01<br>(99.00) | 99.66<br>(99.33) | 0#/6 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 69.8-99.8 | 56.6-96.2 | 97.1-99.8 | 98.1-100 | | |
| | 4 | 389 | 8 | 2<br>(0) | 1 | 378<br>(380) | 88.89 | 80.00<br>(100.00) | 99.47<br>(100.00) | 99.74 | 1/2<br>(N/A) | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 51.8-99.7 | 63.1-100 | 99.0-100 | 98.5-100 | | |
| | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | NA | NA | 100.00 | 100.00 | NA | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | | | 2.5-100 | 2.5-100 | | |
| | All | 1359 | 87<br>(84) | 19<br>(10) | 7<br>(10) | 1246<br>(1255) | 92.55<br>(89.36) | 82.08<br>(89.36) | 98.50<br>(99.21) | 99.44<br>(99.21) | 9#/19 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 85.3-97.0 | 81.3-94.8 | 98.6-99.6 | 98.9-99.8 | | |
| | | GC-ID:<br>Culture: | POS<br>POS | POS<br>NEG | NEG<br>POS | NEG<br>NEG | Sensitivity | PPV | Specificity | NPV | GC-ID+/Cult-<br>Tested+PCR | |
| Symptomatic | 1 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 15.8-100 | 15.8-100 | 47.8-100 | 47.8-100 | | |
| | 2 | 92 | 13 | 2<br>(0) | 1 | 76<br>(78) | 92.86 | 86.67<br>(100.00) | 97.44<br>(100.00) | 98.70<br>(98.73) | 0/2 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 66.1-99.8 | 75.3-100 | 95.4-100 | 93.2-100 | | |
| | 3 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 15.8-100 | 15.8-100 | 29.2-100 | 29.2-100 | | |
| | 5 | 162 | 0 | 3<br>(1) | 0 | 159<br>(161) | NA | 0.00 | 98.15<br>(99.38) | 100.00 | 1#/3 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | | 2.5-100 | 96.6-100 | 97.7-100 | | |
| | All | 266 | 17 | 5<br>(1) | 1 | 243<br>(247) | 94.44 | 77.27<br>(94.44) | 97.99<br>(99.60) | 99.59<br>(99.60) | 1#/5 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 72.7-99.9 | 54.6-99.9 | 95.4-100 | 97.8-100 | | |
| Asymptomatic | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | N/A | NA | 100.00<br>2.5-100 | 100.00<br>2.5-100 | N/A | |
| | 2 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 15.8-100 | 15.8-100 | 63.1-100 | 63.1-100 | | |
| | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | NA | NA | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | | | 15.8-100 | 15.8-100 | | |
| | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | N/A | NA | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | | | 2.5-100 | 2.5-100 | | |
| | 5 | 186 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 2.5-100 | 2.5-100 | 98.0-100 | 98.0-100 | | |
| | All | 200 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 29.2-100 | 29.2-100 | 98.1-100 | 98.1-100 | | |
| | All | 1 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 15.8-100 | 15.8-100 | 54.1-100 | 54.1-100 | | |
| | 2 | 102 | 15 | 2<br>(0) | 1 | 84<br>(86) | 93.75 | 88.24<br>(100.00) | 97.67<br>(100.00) | 98.82<br>(98.85) | 0/2 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 69.8-99.8 | 63.6-100 | 91.9-100 | 93.6-100 | | |
| | 3 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 15.8-100 | 15.8-100 | 47.8-100 | 47.8-100 | | |
| | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | N/A | NA | 100.00 | 100.00 | N/A | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | | | 2.5-100 | 2.5-100 | | |
| | 5 | 348 | 1 | 3<br>(1) | 0 | 344<br>(346) | 100.00 | 25.00<br>(50.00) | 99.14<br>(99.71) | 100.00 | 1#/3 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 2.5-100 | 1.3-98.7 | 98.4-100 | 98.9-100 | | |
| | All | 466 | 20 | 5<br>(1) | 1 | 440<br>(444) | 95.24 | 80.00<br>(96.24) | 98.88<br>(99.78) | 99.77 | 1#/5 | |
| 95% CI | | | | | | | 76.2-99.9 | 59.3-99.9 | 97.4-100 | 98.0-100 | | |
1 This information is provided for information only, specimen results were not resolved using PCR. 2 Site number 4 did not have any swab specimens from symptomatic patients.
<sup>#</sup> in two cases PCR was not done. NA = Not Applicable
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# Table 4 Digene GC-ID Test versus GC Culture Results for Swab Specimens
Performance Characteristics were calculated utilizing RLU/CO cutoff values of 1.0 and 2.5 are presented below. Values stated parenthetically represent differences in the point estimates when performance was calculated considering the 2.5 RLU/CO Cutoff.
1 This information is provided for information only, specimen results were not resolved using
ced for in
PCR. Site number 4 did not have any swab specimens from symptomatic patients.
in two cases PCR was not done. #
NA = Not Applicable
.
2
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The clinical sensitivity and specificity of GC-ID for detecting those patients with clinically active infection that can be transmitted to partners or cause GC-related sequelae has not been determined in comparison to all commercially-available NAA methods for detection of GC DNA. In clinical studies, testing by a modified commercial NAA assay showed positivity in some GC-ID positive specimens obtained from culture negative patients. Estimated sensitivity is based on the number of GC-ID positive results found in patients who were culture positive for N. gonorrhoeae. Therefore, the GC-ID sensitivity can only be deduced relative to culture positivity which may have a sensitivity of 60-85%.
#### Retesting of HCII CTIGC Test Positive Specimens using the GC-ID Test
A summary of the performance of the GC-ID Test when used for the retesting of specimens initially positive with the Digene Hybrid Capture® II CT/GC Test is presented below. The results have been stratified by the collection device used to collect the speciment the Digene Cervical Sampler (designated in Table 6 as "Brush") and the Digene Specimen Collection Kit (designated in Table 6 as "Swab"). A total of nine specimens (all using the Brush) that were positive by culture and PCR combined tested negative with the CT/GC test (0.6%, 9/1560). Twelve of the 144 CT/GC positive specimens that tested negative with the GC-ID Test also tested negative with the Digene CT-ID Test. Only two of those 144 specimens were GC culture/PCR positive and 118 were determined to be CT culture positive. No additional NAA testing was performed on these specimens.
As indicated in Table 6, five of the nine CT/GC positive specimens which fell into the equivocal zone upon retesting with the GC-ID Test confirmed positive by GC culture and PCR combined. As suggested by these five specimens, the usefulness of the GC-ID to confirm the presence of GC DNA in specimens that test positive by the CT/GC is not compromised by interpreting GC-ID Test equivocal specimens as presumptive positive, as instructed in the "Interpretation of Results" section of this package insert.
| Table 5 | Summary of HCII GC-ID Test Results Obtained for Specimens Tested with the HC |
|------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| CT/GC Test | |
| n=1825 | |
| HCII Test Results | | | Combined GC Culture and PCR | | | |
|-------------------|-------|------|-----------------------------|------|------|-----|
| CT/GC | GC-ID | n | Brush | | Swab | |
| | | | POS | NEG | POS | NEG |
| POS | POS | 112 | 88 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| | EQUIV | 9 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| | NEG | 144 | 1 | 116 | 1 | 26 |
| | TOTAL | 265 | 94 | 121 | 22 | 28 |
| NEG | POS | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| | EQUIV | 7 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| | NEG | 1550 | 6 | 1130 | 0 | 414 |
| | TOTAL | 1560 | 9 | 1135 | 0 | 416 |
Of particular interest are the 32 specimens positive by HCII CT/GC and determined by GC culture and CT culture/DFA to be coinfected with these organisms; all but two (6.3%) of these coinfected specimens confirmed positive by the GC-ID Test. Based on these data, the GC-ID test is effective for confirming the presence of GC DNA in specimens that yield an initial positive result with the HCII CT/GC Test.
{7}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white seal for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is a stylized image of three lines that resemble a person with their arms raised.
Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850
NOV 2 9 1999
Mr. Mark A. Del Vecchio Associate Director, Regulatory and Clinical Affairs Digene 9000 Virginia Manor Road Beltsville, Maryland 20705
Re: K981485 Trade Name: Digene Hybrid Capture® II GC-ID Test Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LSL Dated: September 10, 1999 Received: September 13, 1999
Dear Mr. Del Vecchio:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (OS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
{8}------------------------------------------------
Page 2
Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770)488-7655.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll free number (800) 638-2041 or at (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html"
Sincerely yours.
Steven Sutman
Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory. Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{9}------------------------------------------------
# INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT
510(K) Number (if known): K981485
Device Name: Digene Hybrid Capture® II GC-ID Test
Indications for Use:
The Digene HCII GC-ID Test is a nucleic acid hybridization assay with signal amplification using microplate chemiluminescence for the qualitative detection of N. gonorrhoeae DNA in cervical specimens collected using the Digene Cervical Sampler™ (Digene cervical brush and Digene Specimen Transport Medium) and in cervical specimens collected using the Digene Swab Specimen Collection Kit ([Swab SCK] Dacron® swab and Digene Specimen Transport Medium). The Digene HCII GC-ID Test is indicated for use as an aid in diagnosing infection with N. gonorrhoeae in symptomatic females.
The HCII GC-ID Test may be used alone or as a supplemental test to the Digene HCII CT/GC Test to detect N. gonorrhoeae in specimens that are positive by the HCII CT/GC Test.
For In Vitro Diagnostic Use.
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANTOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Woody Dubois
510(k) Numb
Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
OR
Over-The-Counter Use_
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.