RAPID DRUG SCREEN' 8 PANEL
Device Facts
| Record ID | K980872 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | RAPID DRUG SCREEN' 8 PANEL |
| Applicant | American Bio Medica Corp. |
| Product Code | DIO · Clinical Toxicology |
| Decision Date | Mar 20, 1998 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 862.3250 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
Indications for Use
Rapid Drug Screen 8-Panel test is a one-step, lateral flow immunoassay for the simultaneous detection of eight abused substances in urine (each assay occupies a separate channel). Rapid Drug Screen 8-Panel test is intended for use in the qualitative detection of the following 8 drugs of abuse in human urine at the following levels: d-Amphetamine 750 ng/ml; Barbiturates 300 ng/ml; Benzodiazepines 300 ng/ml; Benzoyl ecognine 225 ng/ml; Cannabinoids (11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-THC) 50 ng/ml; Methamphetamine 1000 ng/ml; Opiates (codeine) 225 ng/ml; (morphine-3-glucuronide) 225 ng/ml; Phencyclidine (PCP) 19 ng/ml. Rapid Drug Screen 8-Panel test is intended for use by professional laboratories and physicians offices in a clinical setting. The assays are easy to perform, but should not be used without proper supervision. This immunoassay is a simplified qualitative screening method that provides only a preliminary analytical test result for use in determining the need for additional or confirmatory testing (i.e., gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS)). Rapid Drug Screen 8-Panel test provides only a preliminary analytical test result. A more specific alternate chemical method must be used in order to obtain a more confirmed analytical result. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is the preferred confirmatory method. Clinical and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly when preliminary positive results are used.
Device Story
Rapid Drug Screen 8-Panel test; one-step lateral flow immunoassay; detects 8 drugs of abuse in human urine. Device utilizes separate channels for each drug assay; qualitative detection at specified cutoff concentrations. Used in clinical settings by professional laboratory staff or physicians; provides preliminary analytical results. Output requires professional interpretation; positive results necessitate confirmatory testing via GC/MS. Benefits include rapid preliminary screening to guide clinical decision-making regarding further diagnostic testing.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided; device relies on analytical performance characteristics typical of lateral flow immunoassay screening tests.
Technological Characteristics
Lateral flow immunoassay; one-step test format; 8-panel configuration; urine sample input; qualitative visual readout; no electronic components or software.
Indications for Use
Indicated for qualitative detection of 8 drugs of abuse (Amphetamine, Barbiturates, Benzodiazepines, Benzoyl ecgonine, Cannabinoids, Methamphetamine, Opiates, PCP) in human urine. Intended for professional use in clinical laboratories and physician offices as a preliminary screening tool requiring confirmatory testing (e.g., GC/MS).
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A cocaine and cocaine metabolite test system is a device intended to measure cocaine and a cocaine metabolite (benzoylecgonine) in serum, plasma, and urine. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of cocaine use or overdose.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). A cocaine and cocaine metabolite test system is not exempt if it is intended for any use other than employment or insurance testing or is intended for Federal drug testing programs. The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9, provided the test system is intended for employment and insurance testing and includes a statement in the labeling that the device is intended solely for use in employment and insurance testing, and does not include devices intended for Federal drug testing programs (*e.g.,* programs run by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), the Department of Transportation (DOT), and the U.S. military).