700-MP DISPOSABLE RADIOLUCENT MULTI-PAD ELECTRODES
Device Facts
| Record ID | K970719 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | 700-MP DISPOSABLE RADIOLUCENT MULTI-PAD ELECTRODES |
| Applicant | Cardiotronics Systems, Inc. |
| Product Code | MKJ · Cardiovascular |
| Decision Date | Apr 16, 1997 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 870.5310 |
| Device Class | Class 3 |
| Attributes | Therapeutic |
Indications for Use
The 700-MP Series Radiolucent Multi-pad electrodes are disposable electrodes for external cardiac stimulation and monitoring. Electrodes of this design are suitable for external pacing, external defibrillation, synchronized cardioversion and ECG monitoring. The MP designation refers to the multifunctionality of these electrodes wherein the separate ECG monitoring elements allow for continuous ECG monitoring through the attachment of separate ECG leadwires. The radiolucent substrate of these electrodes makes them particularly well suited for certain clinical applications involving radiographic viewing. The expected patient population for the use of these devices is primarily adults. The environment for use includes all areas of the hospital, ambulance, and prehospital (paramedic) situations. Individual catalog numbers are labeled for more specific use based primarily on the interface connector and cable system which defines the host external device, such as an external defibrillator. The devices covered by this premarket notification provide an interface from the skin to a number diagnostic or therapeutic devices and are labeled with one or more of the following intended uses: External Defibrillation, External Pacing, ECG Monitoring, Synchronized Cardioversion. As with all electrodes of this type, labeling indicates that separate ECG electrodes are required for monitoring during external pacing. In the case of 700-MP Radiolucent Multi-pad Electrodes these separate ECG monitoring electrodes are provided on the same foam backing for the optional attachment of separate ECG leadwires.
Device Story
700-MP Series Multi-pad Electrodes are disposable, radiolucent, multifunction electrodes; consist of foam backing, laminated metallic substrate, conductive hydrogel, and adhesive foam ring. Device provides interface between patient skin and external defibrillator/pacemaker/monitor. Electrodes feature integral lead wires for therapy and separate ECG monitoring elements on the same backing for continuous ECG signal acquisition. Used by clinicians in hospitals, ambulances, and prehospital settings. Electrodes applied to patient chest; host device delivers energy or monitors signals. Radiolucent design facilitates radiographic viewing. Benefits include consolidated therapy and monitoring interface, reducing need for multiple electrode sets.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing included electrical performance per ANSI/AAMI DF-39 (subsection 3.3.19) and mechanical performance parameters. Biocompatibility testing included cytotoxicity, primary skin irritation, and delayed contact sensitization for hydrogel, and primary skin insult patch test for adhesive foam. Animal studies (live pigs) conducted over 8 and 24-hour periods demonstrated energy delivery effectiveness, ECG signal clarity, and lack of significant skin changes.
Technological Characteristics
Disposable, radiolucent, foam-backed electrodes with metallic substrate and conductive hydrogel. Dimensions: Adult configuration. Connectivity: Integral lead wires for host device interface and separate ECG monitoring elements. Standards: AAMI DF39 (electrical performance). Biocompatible materials.
Indications for Use
Indicated for adult patients requiring external cardiac stimulation (pacing, defibrillation, synchronized cardioversion) and ECG monitoring in hospital, ambulance, or prehospital settings.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An automated external defibrillator (AED) system consists of an AED and those accessories necessary for the AED to detect and interpret an electrocardiogram and deliver an electrical shock (e.g., battery, pad electrode, adapter, and hardware key for pediatric use). An AED system analyzes the patient's electrocardiogram, interprets the cardiac rhythm, and automatically delivers an electrical shock (fully automated AED), or advises the user to deliver the shock (semi-automated or shock advisory AED) to treat ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia.
Predicate Devices
- R2 Medical Systems 600 Series electrode
- Cardiotronics #918 Multi-pad Electrodes