ECONOMY SAFETY VEST RESTRAINT, SHOULDER TIE SAFETY VEST/SAFETY VEST RESTRAINT, HEAVY DUTY VEST RESTRAINT, MESH SAFETY VE

K963435 · Zimmer Patient Care Division · FMQ · Nov 6, 1996 · General Hospital

Device Facts

Record IDK963435
Device NameECONOMY SAFETY VEST RESTRAINT, SHOULDER TIE SAFETY VEST/SAFETY VEST RESTRAINT, HEAVY DUTY VEST RESTRAINT, MESH SAFETY VE
ApplicantZimmer Patient Care Division
Product CodeFMQ · General Hospital
Decision DateNov 6, 1996
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 880.6760
Device ClassClass 1
AttributesTherapeutic

Indications for Use

The Zimmer line of restraints is intended for restless, confused, elderly, or unsteady patients. They help prevent such patients from injuring themselves or clinical personnel. The most common emergency indications for patient restraints are: emotional/psychological disturbance, threatened or attempted suicide, suspected drug/alcohol abuse, and seizure or cardiac arrest. Restraints may also be indicated for post-op patients in recovery, patients under sedation, and patients suffering from stroke, neuromuscular disorders, or Alzheimer's disease. Zimmer restraints are not intended for patients who may be exceptionally violent. Such patients may require devices made from heavier materials and specifically designed for patients with serious mental disturbances. Finally, these restraints are labeled with the prescription legend, and thus, should only be used on the order of a physician.

Device Story

Vest restraints designed to secure restless, confused, or unsteady patients to prevent self-injury or injury to clinical staff. Operated by clinical personnel in healthcare settings under physician order. Devices function as physical barriers to restrict patient movement. Output is physical restraint of patient. Benefit is patient safety during medical treatment or recovery. Subject device is identical to previously marketed versions, with modification limited to addition of color-coded banding.

Clinical Evidence

No clinical data; bench testing only.

Technological Characteristics

Vest-style physical restraints. Materials and design identical to long-standing commercial versions. Modification limited to addition of color-coded banding.

Indications for Use

Indicated for restless, confused, elderly, or unsteady patients; patients with emotional/psychological disturbance, suicidal ideation, drug/alcohol abuse, seizure, cardiac arrest, post-op recovery, sedation, stroke, neuromuscular disorders, or Alzheimer's disease. Contraindicated for exceptionally violent patients.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A protective restraint is a device, including but not limited to a wristlet, anklet, vest, mitt, straight jacket, body/limb holder, or other type of strap, that is intended for medical purposes and that limits the patient's movements to the extent necessary for treatment, examination, or protection of the patient or others.

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} Zimmer NOV - 6 1996 K963435 Patient Care Division 200 West Ohio Avenue P.O. Box 10 Dover, OH 44622-0010 Phone: 330 343-8801 # 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Contact Information: Paula S. Osorio Director, Quality Assurance & Regulatory Compliance Zimmer Patient Care Division 200 West Ohio Avenue Dover, Ohio U.S.A. 44622 Telephone (330) 364-9483 Fax (330) 343-0995 Preparation Date: August 30, 1996 Device Name(s): Vest Restraints Proprietary Names: Economy Safety Vest Restraint Safety Vest Restraint Shoulder Tie Safety Vest Heavy Duty Vest Restraint Mesh Safety Vest Restraint Sleeveless Zipper Vest Restraint Sleeved Zipper Vest Restraint Classification Name: Protective Restraint Comparison Device: Same as above. (Note: This submission revised binding color of these products only.) Intended Use: "The Zimmer line of restraints is intended for restless, confused, elderly, or unsteady patients. They help prevent such patients from injuring themselves or clinical personnel. The most common emergency indications for patient restraints are: emotional/psychological disturbance, threatened or attempted suicide, suspected drug/alcohol abuse, and seizure or cardiac arrest. Restraints may also be indicated for post-op patients in recovery, patients under sedation, and patients suffering from stroke, neuromuscular disorders, or Alzheimer's disease. Zimmer restraints are not intended for patients who may be exceptionally violent. Such patients may require devices made from heavier materials and specifically designed for patients with serious mental disturbances." Finally, these restraints are labeled with the prescription legend, and thus, should only be used on the order of a physician. Zimmer Patient Care Division makes no additional claims in relation to these vest restraint products. Comparative Data: The devices used for comparative purposes are the vest restraints as described in this submission. (See Tab G - June 14, 1996 Meeting Minutes, HIMA Body Holder Task Force and FDA CDRH - for rationale.) ISO 9001 Certified F-1 A Bristol-Myers Squibb Company {1} These vest restraints are currently exempt from 510(k) Premarket Notification Procedures and Good Manufacturing Practice Regulations, and they are legally marketed by Zimmer Patient Care Division as of the date of this submission, August 30, 1996. These vest restraints have been manufactured and in commercial distribution for over 20 years. The only difference is in the addition of color coded banding on each unit. The rationale for exceptions to the labeling guidance is detailed in Tab C. The use of all patient restraints in nursing homes is subject to Health Care Financing Administration Regulations which prohibit the use of any restraint, physical or chemical, imposed for the purpose of discipline or convenience. Further, the "Revised Standards for Restraint and Seclusion", TX.7.1.3.2.4, 1996 Accreditation Manual for Hospitals, Volume 1, Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, applies to all organizations accredited under the 1996 AMH, Volume 1, the Comprehensive Accreditation Manual for Ambulatory Care and the Accreditation Manual for Mental Health, Chemical Dependency, and Mental Retardation Developmental Disabilities. The application of these standards, along with public awareness, and health care provider training have contributed significantly to ensuring that the least restrictive restraint is used and that restraints are used only when needed for proper medical treatment and that their use is under appropriate supervision. In our experience, the most significant problems involving restraints are not due to design or materials used, but rather are attributed to misuse or misapplication. F-2
Innolitics

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