K955547 · International Healthcare Solutions, Inc. · ITI · Sep 20, 1996 · Physical Medicine
Device Facts
Record ID
K955547
Device Name
CHIPS STANDUP WHEELCHAIR
Applicant
International Healthcare Solutions, Inc.
Product Code
ITI · Physical Medicine
Decision Date
Sep 20, 1996
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 890.3860
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The I.H.S. Chips Power Standup Wheelchair helps promote mobility for its intended user, who typically is limited in full use of lower extremities. These limitations will usually be of long or permanent duration and caused by numerous medical conditions ranging from spinal cord injuries, broken bones, stroke, as well as numerous other disabilities.
Device Story
Power-driven wheelchair with integrated standing mechanism; enables transition from sitting to upright posture. Input: user-operated joystick controller. Transformation: controller sends signals to electric gear motors; motors drive rear wheels for mobility and actuate lifting mechanism for standing. Output: physical movement and postural change. Used in home/community settings; operated by patient. Benefits: promotes mobility, reduces pressure sore risk from prolonged sitting, prevents muscle atrophy, increases independence. Healthcare provider/dealer customizes controller settings for user needs.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided; substantial equivalence supported by bench testing and adherence to international standards (ISO 7176/14, ISO 9001) for the control system and mechanical design.
Technological Characteristics
Steel tubular welded frame; nylon seat/back support; 24V system (two 12V batteries); two rear-mounted direct drive motors with electromechanical automatic brakes; sealed gear box. Penny & Giles PG8 programmable controller. Standards: ISO 9001, ISO 7176/14, TUV approved, Swedish Handicap Institute approved.
Indications for Use
Indicated for individuals with limited lower extremity function due to conditions such as spinal cord injuries, fractures, or stroke, requiring mobility assistance and the ability to transition from sitting to standing positions.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A powered wheelchair is a battery-operated device with wheels that is intended for medical purposes to provide mobility to persons restricted to a sitting position.
Predicate Devices
Levo Mobil LCM
I.D.C. Lifestand
Submission Summary (Full Text)
{0}
I.H.S. INTERNATIONAL
HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
# 510(K) SUMMARY
## Standup Wheelchair
SEP 20 1995
November 29, 1995
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92
The assigned 510(k) number is: **K955547**
- Name of Device: **Wheelchair, Standup**
- Proprietary Name: CHIPS Standup Wheelchair
- Common Name: Standup Wheelchair
- Classification Name: Wheelchair, Standup
- Legally marketed device to which our company is claiming equivalence: Levo, trade name, Mobil LCM, located at Bleicheweg 5, CH-5605 Dottikon, Switzerland, and I.D.C., trade name, Lifestand, located at LDC Corp. of America, Inc., 780 B2 Primos Avenue, Folcroft, PA. 19032.
- Description of Device: Standup Wheelchair. See attached letter.
- Intended Use of Device: See attached description letter.
- Summary of technological characteristics of our device compared to the predicate device: **Refer to Section 4 - Technical Specifications and Test Reports.**
- Brief description of the nonclinical tests and how their results support a determination of substantial equivalence: **Refer to Section 4 - Technical Specifications and Test Reports.**
Very truly yours,
Fred DiVito
President
368 W. Veterans Highway, Commack, NY 11725 • Phone: 516-864-8275 • Fax: 516-864-8386
{1}
U.S. IN. S. V. A. I. O. N. A. L.
HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
# CHIPS WHEELCHAIR STANDUP
## DESCRIPTIVE INFORMATION
510(K) Pre Market Notification
The specific intended use of the Power Standup Wheelchair, which is the subject device, shares many similarities to pre-existing or predicate devices.
The I.H.S. Chips Power Standup Wheelchair helps promote mobility for its intended user, who typically is limited in full use of lower extremities. These limitations will usually be of long or permanent duration and caused by numerous medical conditions ranging from spinal cord injuries, broken bones, stroke, as well as numerous other disabilities.
Prolonged periods of sitting without shifting or reducing pressure on the buttocks, especially the ischium area can cause or contribute to the development of pressure sores. In addition, prolonged sitting can promote atrophy of inactive muscles, which may lead to long term weakness, or in general, physical degeneration.
The subject device, through a safe and effective lifting motion, helps promote well-being by enabling the user at will to safely and securely change his posture from a sitting position to fully upright, allowing the bodies natural articulation to accomplish this. The physical, as well as the psychological benefits to the user, become evident when analyzing the degree of self-independence the user is now capable of achieving.
Our subject device provides mobility and lift independently, by incorporating a joy stick type controller, which sends power to electric gear motors. This in turn directly drives two rear wheels, which propel the device, (as well as a lifting actuation, which accomplishes the lifting action).
This is very typical and common to predicate devices like those manufactured by Levo, trade name Mobil LCM, located at Bleicheweg 5, CH-5605, Dottikon, Switzerland, and I.D.C., trade name, Lifestand, located at LDC Corp. of America, Inc., 780 B2 Promos Ave., Folcraft, PA 19032 (Refer to Section 3).
The controller on the subject device, similar to predicate devices, incorporates safety features such as, speed control, sensitivity control, battery life indicator and power on and off indicator light. It is manufactured by Penny & Giles, Drives Technology Ltd., 1 Airspeed Road, Christchurch, Dorset, BH23 4HD England. (PG8 Series detailed information in Section 4).
The above controller features are typically customized by the rehabilitation dealer who has been instructed in the use and function of the product and who in turn instructs the end user in the use and function of the Standup Chair.
368 W. Veterans Highway, Commack, NY 11725 • Phone: 516-864-8275 • Fax: 516-864-8386
{2}
U.S. INTERNATIONAL HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
# CHIPS STANDUP WHEELCHAIR
(cont.)
- 2 -
The main product components include a steel tubular welded frame which supports a sitting surface. (Refer to Section 4).
Both the seat and the back support are made of a durable nylon material. In addition, the frame incorporates adjustable and removable armrests providing support for the user occupant and removable to facilitate transfer into and out of the wheelchair.
Both leg rests and foot rests are designed in a unitized construction to structurally support the users body weight while standing.
The foot rest assembly is designed to swing away to facilitate entry and exit to the Standup chair and the assembly is removable to facilitate transportation of the device. The above described features are typical in predicate devices.
Power is supplied to the device by incorporating two 12 volt wet or gel cell batteries providing a 24 volt system. This in turn supplies power to two rear mounted direct drive motors, both incorporating electromechanical automatic brakes. The motors in turn provides power to a sealed gear box which transfers power to the rear wheels.
The Penny & Giles PG 8 Programmable control system provides reliable, precise control and conforms to the latest International Standards. It has plenty of drive to cope with curbs or hill climbing by continually monitoring motor voltage and current. It readily maintains constant speed over demanding uneven terrain and prevents unwanted rolling on slopes. It handles currents from 20 Amps to 70 Amps per channel, is fully programmable, incorporates true charge battery level indicator, has user speed and response controls, and a horn to alert others.
It incorporates sophisticated diagnostics to facilitate repair and provide speed stability on slopes for safety. It incorporates hand tremor dampening for users who have poor motor control. It has been manufactured to meet or exceed ISO 9001 and designed to ISO 7176/14 and has been approved by International Regulations known as TUV and has surpassed Swedish Handicap Institute Approval. (See Section 4, Technical Specifications and Testing for more details).
Fred DiVito
November 29, 1995
368 W. Veterans Highway, Commack, NY 11725 • Phone: 516-864-8275 • Fax: 516-864-8386
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