MODELS QED-6, 6M AND 6H DEFIBRILLATOR ANALYZER WITH OPTIONAL UNIVERSAL PACEMAKER LOAD ADAPTER

K954391 · Bio-Tek Instruments, Inc. · DRL · Nov 17, 1995 · Cardiovascular

Device Facts

Record IDK954391
Device NameMODELS QED-6, 6M AND 6H DEFIBRILLATOR ANALYZER WITH OPTIONAL UNIVERSAL PACEMAKER LOAD ADAPTER
ApplicantBio-Tek Instruments, Inc.
Product CodeDRL · Cardiovascular
Decision DateNov 17, 1995
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 870.5325
Device ClassClass 2

Indications for Use

The devices are intended to be used to: - A) Analyze the energy which is delivered by defibrillator, including Joules, peak current, peak voltage and 01° Irshoot. Output to a printer or oscilloscope in order to "playback" the defibrillator pulse waveform and output the other information which the analyzer has recorded. These features are on all models, QED-6, QED-6M, and QED-6H. - B) Measure synchronization time (cardiovascular delay time) of synchronized defibrillators. All models QED-6, QED-6M and QED-6H. - C) Output a variety of performance and arrhythmia waveforms to the defibrillator paddles or ECG jacks for monitor verification. Models QED-6M and QED-6H. - D) Measure charge time of defibrillator Models QED-6M and QED-6H. - E) Analyze the output signals of non-invasive pacemakers, such as the transthoracic types which are present on some defibrillator, such as the Physio Controls® LifePak™ 8.- On Model QED6-H.

Device Story

QED-6 series (QED-6, QED-6M, QED-6H) are defibrillator/pacemaker analyzers; input signals received via defibrillator paddles or ECG jacks; device measures energy (Joules, current, voltage), synchronization time, and charge time; QED-6H analyzes non-invasive transthoracic pacemaker output (BPM, refractory period, pulse width/rate); QED-6M/6H generate performance/arrhythmia waveforms for monitor verification; operated by biomedical engineers/technicians in hospitals or labs; bi-directional RS232 interface allows integration with OTIS software for automated test sequences and data logging; output provided via printer, oscilloscope, or digital display; assists in verifying device safety and performance compliance.

Clinical Evidence

Bench testing only. Verification of defibrillator load, power measurement, voltage accuracy, synchronization, and pacemaker parameters (BPM, refractory period, pulse width). Waveform accuracy verified against Hewlett-Packard Pagewriter 2001 Cardiograph and oscilloscope. System hazard analysis performed for serial output filtering, waveform shape (trapezoidal vs. square), and power-up self-diagnostics.

Technological Characteristics

Battery-operated, plastic-cased analyzer; bi-directional RS232 interface; hardware-identical across models with software-defined feature sets; includes pacemaker load adapter; utilizes trapezoidal waveforms for pacing mode simulation; serial output filtering for defibrillator pulse protection.

Indications for Use

Indicated for use by biomedical engineers, technicians, third-party calibration technicians, and OEM service personnel to test and verify the performance of defibrillators and non-invasive transthoracic pacemakers in hospital, laboratory, or field service settings.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A defibrillator tester is a device that is connected to the output of a defibrillator and is used to measure the energy delivered by the defibrillator into a standard resistive load. Some testers also provide waveform information.

Predicate Devices

Reference Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} BIO-TEK® INSTRUMENTS, INC. AND PARK, BOX 198, WINOOSKI, VERMONT 05404-0998, U.S.A. September 14 1995 K954391 NOV 17 1995 # 510(K) SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS SUMMARY Contact Person: Michael N. Sevigny Quality Assurance Manager 802-655-4040 ext 336 Classification Name: Defibrillator Tester $870.5325 with Pacemaker Analyzer $870.3630? (non-invasive pacer analysis only) Common Name: Defibrillator Analyzer with Pacemaker Analyzer Feature Proprietary Name: Models QED-6, QED-6M and QED-6H Defibrillator Analyzer with optional Universal Pacemaker Load Adapter Establishment Registration Number: 1217454 Device Description and Intended Use: The QED-6 comprises a series of defibrillator analyzers with pacemaker analysis features. The devices have identical hardware, which can be factory modified via software to configure various options. The devices are intended to be used to: - A) Analyze the energy which is delivered by defibrillator, including Joules, peak current, peak voltage and 01° Irshoot. Output to a printer or oscilloscope in order to "playback" the defibrillator pulse waveform and output the other information which the analyzer has recorded. These features are on all models, QED-6, QED-6M, and QED-6H. - B) Measure synchronization time (cardiovascular delay time) of synchronized defibrillators. All models QED-6, QED-6M and QED-6H. - C) Output a variety of performance and arrhythmia waveforms to the defibrillator paddles or ECG jacks for monitor verification. Models QED-6M and QED-6H. - D) Measure charge time of defibrillator Models QED-6M and QED-6H. - E) Analyze the output signals of non-invasive pacemakers, such as the transthoracic types which are present on some defibrillator, such as the Physio Controls® LifePak™ 8.- On Model QED6-H. • The QED-6 series all have bi-directional RS232 computer interfaces to allow for integration with Bio-Tek's equipment management system. This feature allows our programs such as OTIS™ to automatically control a test sequence and retain the data for historical records. . The QED-6M and QED-6H also have the ability to allow the operator to preprogram up to 28 test sequences with test limits for energy. The device is normally expected to be used by Biomedical Engineers (or Technicians) in a hospital setting, third party calibration technicians in laboratory settings, and Original Equipment Manufacturers or by Service personnel wherever a defibrillator could be used. Similarity to other devices: The QED-6 incorporates features which are similar to those on the Bio-Tek QED-6, Defibrillator Analyzer K904 159/& and the Bio-Tek PMA- 1, Pacemaker Analyzer K903 66/- which are two different types of devices. It is also similar to the Dynatech Nova impulse 4000 Defibrillator/ Transcutaneous Pacemaker Analyzer K941404. The technology used is similar to the predicates. Tests were conducted by the Bio-Tek development Engineers in order to verify proper performance of the QED-6 hardware and software. The following tests were conducted and the device met specifications for all of them. Telex: 94-3156P TEK SHV1 FAX: 802-655-7941 Bio-Tek Instruments, Inc. is an AA/EOE employer. Printed on Recycled Paper {1} Defibrillator Analyzer: Load; Power measurement range/accuracy on the low side of the resistor network and through the paddles; voltage accuracy on low side of the resistor network and through the paddles; synchronization measurement function, Pacemaker Analyzer: BPM; Sensed refractory period, pulsed refractory period; volts, pulse rate, and pulse width The results from a Hewlett-Packard Pagewriter 2001 Cardiograph Model 1770A, S/N CNA4001536 which has an interpretive function indicated that the QRS and arrhythmia waveforms are correctly Programmed. The performance waveforms were verified to be correct with an oscilloscope. In summary the testing established that the QED-6 series met their marketing specifications and were similar to that Potential system hazards were classified as those that could affect the functionality of the system and those that could affect user safety. The primary system function hinds which were reviewed and addressed were: - A) the serial output was filtered to prevent defibrillator pulses from 'leaking' to the printer or other connected device; - B) Originally a square wave was utilized for the R wave in the pacing mode, which was misread by some monitors. This was addressed by using the trapezoidal waveform; - C) the QED-6 will beep twice/second upon power up to indicate an incorrectly inserted or defective ram chip, or will beep four times/second to indicate an incorrectly inserted, misprogrammed or defective EPROM. Potential user hazards were addressed by: - A) designing the device as a battery operated unit thus utilizing extra low safety voltage; - B) utilizing a plastic case similar to the predicate QED-5 to minimize the chance of contact with high voltage during discharge; and - C) warnings to the operators to take care when discharging into the unit. Additionally personnel who charge defibrillator, especially the Bio-Medical Engineering staff which will be the primary users of the QED-6 are usually trained in the recognition of potential electrical hazards due to the nature of their jobs. The above information is certified to be truthful and accurate to the best of my knowledge. Michael N. Sevigny Quality Assurance Manager
Innolitics
Guidance Recalls

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