A retrospective observational study of medical records from patients <1 year of age was conducted to support the expansion of the indications for use to include neonates and infants.
Retrospective observational study; Medical records; Pediatric/Neonatal safety; Post-market surveillance
Clinical Evidence
Study Design
Population
Comparator
Key Endpoints
Retrospective observational study of RELiZORB in neonates and infants; Retrospective observational study; Study Period: 16 January 2020 to 31 October 2024
Patients initiating RELiZORB use between ages <1 year; Number of Sites: More than 60 centers across the US
Not applicable for this study
Safety and effectiveness in neonates and infants
Indications for Use
RELiZORB is indicated for use in pediatric (including neonates and infants) and adult patients to hydrolyze fats during enteral feeding.
Device Story
RELiZORB is a point-of-care, single-use, non-sterile enzyme packed cartridge designed for in-line integration into enteral feeding circuits. It contains small beads with covalently bound lipase (iLipase). As enteral formula passes through the cartridge, the lipase hydrolyzes triglycerides into fatty acids and monoglycerides, mimicking natural pancreatic lipase function to facilitate nutrient absorption. The device is used in clinical or home settings by patients or caregivers. It supports various feeding modes, including enteral pumps, manual bolus, or gravity feed. By improving fat absorption, the device helps maintain proper physiological function in patients requiring enteral nutrition. The subject device updates the indications to include neonates and infants, with specific usage limits of up to 2 cartridges per day for those ≤6 months and up to 6 cartridges per day for older patients.
Clinical Evidence
Evidence includes a retrospective observational study of medical records for patients <1 year old initiating RELiZORB between January 2020 and October 2024 across >60 US centers. Post-market surveillance data from the same period was evaluated. Results showed no new complaints or safety issues in the <1 year population compared to the >1 year population. Functional performance testing confirmed compatibility with infant formulas.
Technological Characteristics
Cylindrical, hollow cartridge with inlet/outlet ports; contains iLipase (lipase covalently bound to beads) retained by internal filters. ENFit compatible. Non-sterile, single-use. Storage: 2°C to 27°C. Shelf life: 24 months. No changes to design, materials, or principle of operation from predicate.
Indications for Use
Indicated for pediatric (including neonates and infants) and adult patients requiring fat hydrolysis during enteral feeding.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An enzyme packed cartridge is an ex vivo prescription device that is used in enzymatic hydrolysis of macronutrients into their essential nutrient forms at the time of delivery. The device consists of an outer casing containing an inert polymer with a covalently bound enzyme through which nutritional formula is directed. The device fits in line with enteral feeding systems.
Special Controls
In combination with the general controls of the FD&C Act, the Enzyme Packed Cartridge is subject to the following special controls:
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special controls for this device are:(1) The patient contacting components of the device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(2)
*In vivo* testing must be performed and must demonstrate that the device causes neither an adverse tissue response nor adverse performance.(3) Non-clinical testing must demonstrate that the device performs as intended under anticipated conditions of use. The following performance characteristics must be demonstrated:
(i) Mechanical testing to demonstrate that the device can withstand clinical forces;
(ii) Flow rate and leakage testing to demonstrate that the device does not impede the flow of enteral formula;
(iii) Demonstration of enzymatic effect on intended macronutrient;
(iv) The amount of enzyme that exits the cartridge must be characterized;
(v) Validation that the device does not adversely impact the nutritional composition of enteral formula; and
(vi) Validation that the device does not impede flow alarms on enteral feeding pumps.
(4) Human factors testing must be performed to characterize use error risks.
(5) Performance data must support shelf life by demonstrating package integrity and device functionality over the identified shelf life.
(6) Labeling must include the following:
(i) A detailed summary of
*in vivo* testing pertinent to use of the device, including device-related adverse events;(ii) A detailed summary of compatible formulas that is supported by non-clinical testing, including the expected enzymatic conversion as a percentage;
(iii) Detailed instructions on how to place the device into an enteral feeding circuit;
(iv) A warning regarding the possibility for misconnections; and
(v) Expiration date or shelf life.
(7) Patient labeling must be provided and must include:
(i) Relevant warnings, precautions, adverse effects, and complications;
(ii) A description of the device and how it operates;
(iii) Instructions on how to correctly use the device; and
(iv) The benefits and risks associated with the use of the device.
{0}
FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION
April 17, 2025
Alcresta Therapeutics, Inc
Rookmin Persaud
Associate Director, Regulatory Affairs
130 Turner Street
Building 3, Suite 200
Waltham, Massachusetts 02453
Re: K250499
Trade/Device Name: RELiZORB (100300/100301)
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.5985
Regulation Name: Enzyme Packed Cartridge
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: PLQ
Dated: February 20, 2025
Received: February 20, 2025
Dear Rookmin Persaud:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
{1}
K250499 - Rookmin Persaud
Page 2
(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
{2}
K250499 - Rookmin Persaud
Page 3
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Anthony Lee -S
Anthony C. Lee Ph.D., M.B.A.
Assistant Director
DHT3A: Division of Renal, Gastrointestinal, Obesity, and Transplant Devices
OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital, and Urology Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{3}
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.
Submission Number (if known)
K250499
Device Name
RELiZORB (100300/100301)
Indications for Use (Describe)
RELiZORB is indicated for use in pediatric (including neonates and infants) and adult patients to hydrolyze fats during enteral feeding.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
*DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
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> "An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
{4}
K250499 Page 1 of 4
ALCRESTA
THERAPEUTICS
# 510(k) SUMMARY (21 CFR 807.92)
## 1. General Information
| Submitter Name | Daniel Orlando |
| --- | --- |
| Submitter Address | Alcresta Therapeutics, Inc.
130 Turner Street
Building 3, Suite 200
Waltham, MA 02453
Phone: 847-830-6205 |
| FDA Establishment Owner Operator Number | 10050687 |
| FDA Establishment Registration Number/FEI | 3009596666 |
| Contact Person | Rookmin Persaud
Associate Director Regulatory Affairs
Alcresta Therapeutics, Inc. |
| Contact Information | Email: rpersaud@alcresta.com
Phone: 732-829-7620 |
| Submission Type | Traditional 510(k) |
| Date Prepared | February 20th, 2025 |
## 2. Subject Device
| 510(k) Number | K250499 |
| --- | --- |
| Device Trade/Proprietary Name | RELiZORB (100300/100301) |
| Device Common Name | Enzyme Packed Cartridge |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 876.5985 |
| Regulation Name | Enzyme Packed Cartridge |
| Product Code | PLQ |
| Device Classification | II |
| Review Panel | Gastroenterology/Urology |
| Premarket Review | Renal, Gastrointestinal, Obesity and Transplant Devices (DHTA3A) |
## 3. Predicate Device
| Device Trade/Proprietary Name | RELiZORB® |
| --- | --- |
| 510(k) Number | K243284 |
| Device Common Name | Enzyme Packed Cartridge |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 876.5985 |
| Product Code | PLQ |
| Device Classification | II |
RELiZORB
Traditional 510(k)
Confidential
{5}
K250499 Page 2 of 4
ALCRESTA
THERAPEUTICS
## 4. Device Description
RELiZORB® is a point-of-care device designed to fit in-line with currently used enteral feeding circuits. RELiZORB functions to hydrolyze (break down) fats present in formulas from triglycerides into fatty acids and monoglycerides to allow for their absorption and utilization by the body. Formulas are liquid food products that are specially formulated and designed to increase the amount of various food elements and nutrients that will maintain proper physiological function of the body. The breakdown of fats by RELiZORB is intended to mimic the function of the enzyme pancreatic lipase. RELiZORB is comprised of a cylindrical, hollow cartridge with a single inlet port and a single outlet port connection. Inside the cartridge, there are small white beads. The digestive enzyme, lipase, is covalently bound to the small white beads. The lipase-bead complex, iLipase® (immobilized lipase), is retained within the cartridge during use by filters on both ends of the cartridge. The fat in formulas is hydrolyzed when it encounters iLipase as the formula passes through the cartridge.
## 5. Indications for Use
RELiZORB® is indicated for use in pediatric (including neonates and infants) and adult patients to hydrolyze fats during enteral feeding.
## 6. Performance Data, Special Controls
The technological characteristics, design, material composition, principle of operation and all other features of RELiZORB have not changed in any manner since the clearance of Predicate Device K243284 on 15 January 2025. There is no effect on the special controls applied to this product per 21 CFR 876.5985 or any of the standards to which the product was demonstrated to be in conformity with as determined in K243284.
The subject of this premarket notification is an update to the indications for use of RELiZORB to include neonates and infants with proposed conditions of use of up to 6 cartridges per day for infant, pediatric and adult patients (>6 months of age) and up to 2 cartridges per day for neonates and infants (≤6 months of age). RELiZORB is currently indicated for use in pediatric patients (ages 1 year and above) and adult patients to hydrolyze fats in enteral formula.
In accordance with FDA Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff: Use of Real-World Evidence to Support Regulatory Decision-Making for Medical Devices (August 31, 2017), a retrospective observational study and the related data analysis, have been designed and conducted to support the safety and effectiveness of RELiZORB for neonates and infants. The retrospective study was performed by Alcresta and evaluated
RELiZORB
Traditional 510(k)
Confidential
{6}
K250499 Page 3 of 4
ALCRESTA
THERAPEUTICS
multiple data outputs in Medical Records for patients initiating RELiZORB use between ages <1 year, during the time period of 16 January 2020 to 31 October 2024. Patients, <1 year, received formula (infant/enteral formula) administered through RELiZORB at more than 60 centers across the US. The Real World Data (RWD) supports the Real World Evidence (RWE) that RELiZORB use in the <1 year population is safe and effective. In addition, RELiZORB functional performance was evaluated and found to be compatible with commercially available infant formulas.
Post Market Surveillance data was collected during the same time period as the collection of RWD, 16 January 2020 to 31 October 2024. Review and evaluation of the Post Market Surveillance data showed no newly identified complaints associated with RELiZORB use in the <1 year population as compared to the >1 year population.
# 7. Substantial Equivalence
The subject RELiZORB is substantially equivalent to the predicate RELiZORB (K243284). The following table illustrates the identical nature of the subject and predicate devices.
Table 1. Subject and Predicate Devices Comparison
| Characteristics | Subject device RELiZORB | Predicate device RELiZORB (K243284) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Indications for Use | RELiZORB is indicated for use in pediatric (including neonates and infants) and adult patients to hydrolyze fats during enteral feeding. | RELiZORB is indicated for use in pediatric (ages 1 year and above) and adult patients to hydrolyze fats in enteral formula. |
| Conditions of use | Up to 6 cartridges per day for infant, pediatric and adult patients (>6 months of age) and up to 2 cartridges per day for neonates and infants (≤6 months of age). | Up to 6 cartridges per day |
| Device design | Cartridge housing is filled with immobilized lipase
Single use, non-sterile
ENFit Compatible | Cartridge housing is filled with immobilized lipase
Single use, non-sterile
ENFit compatible |
| Principle of Operation | Hydrolyze fats in formula as it passes through the cartridge | Hydrolyze fats in formula as it passes through the cartridge |
| How used | Cartridge that fits inline as part of enteral feeding circuit in single or tandem configuration | Cartridge that fits inline as part of enteral feeding circuit in single or tandem configuration |
RELiZORB
Traditional 510(k)
Confidential
{7}
K250499 Page 4 of 4
ALCRESTA
THERAPEUTICS
| Characteristics | Subject device RELiZORB | Predicate device RELiZORB (K243284) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Enteral feeding mode | Enteral pump; manual bolus by enteral syringe, (syringe push or gravity) | Enteral pump; manual bolus by enteral syringe, (syringe push or gravity) |
| Hydrolysis information | Fat hydrolysis for compatible formulas listed in labeling. | Fat hydrolysis for compatible formulas listed in labeling. |
| Storage Conditions | 2°C to 27°C (36°F to 80°F) | 2°C to 27°C (36°F to 80°F) |
| Shelf Life | 24 months | 24 months |
## 8. Conclusion for Substantial Equivalence
Based on the information provided in this premarket notification to support the update to the indications for use and the demonstration of Substantial Equivalence between the subject and predicate devices, RELiZORB is shown to raise no new questions of safety and effectiveness and is substantially equivalent to RELiZORB cleared in K243284.
RELiZORB
Traditional 510(k)
Confidential
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Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.