Software as a Medical Device, Real-World Evidence, Pediatric
Real-World Evidence
Submission
Device
Sponsor
RWD Sources
RWE Use Summary
Key Tags
K243185 · Mar 21, 2025
REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System
Epitel
Retrospective review of pediatric EEG records from an NIH-funded study cohort
Retrospective review of EEG data from 13 pediatric patients (ages 1 to <6) was conducted to evaluate the quality and clinical utility of REMI EEG records, supporting the safety and effectiveness of the device in this younger pediatric population.
Retrospective review; Pediatric EEG; Clinical experience; Real-world data
Clinical Evidence
Study Design
Population
Comparator
Key Endpoints
Retrospective review of pediatric REMI EEG records; Retrospective chart/record review
13 pediatric patients (ages 1 to <6 years); Sample Size: 13; Number of Sites: 1
Not applicable for this study
Quality of EEG records and assessment of EEG features (including seizure identification)
Indications for Use
The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System is indicated for use in healthcare settings where near real-time and/or remote EEG is warranted and in ambulatory settings where remote EEG is warranted. REMI System uses single use, single patient, disposable, wearable sensors intended to amplify, capture, and wirelessly transmit a single channel of electrical activity of the brain for a duration up to 30 days. REMI System uses the REMI Mobile software application that runs on qualified commercial off-the-shelf mobile computing platforms. REMI Mobile displays user setup information to trained medical professionals and provides notifications to medical professionals and ambulatory users. REMI Mobile receives and transmits data from connected REMI Sensors to the secure REMI Cloud where it is stored and prepared for review on qualified EEG viewing software. REMI System does not make any diagnostic conclusion about the subject's condition and is intended as a physiological signal monitor. REMI System is indicated for use with adult and pediatric patients (1+ years).
Device Story
REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System captures single-channel EEG via disposable, wearable sensors placed on patient scalp; sensors amplify and wirelessly transmit data via proprietary Bluetooth to REMI Mobile app on commercial off-the-shelf mobile devices (tablets/phones/smartwatches). REMI Mobile relays data to secure, HIPAA-compliant REMI Cloud. Cloud processes data into formats compatible with qualified EEG viewing software (e.g., Persyst 14). Used in healthcare facilities and ambulatory settings; operated by trained medical professionals or patients. System provides notifications to users; does not perform automated diagnostic conclusions. Output allows clinicians to review EEG data remotely, supporting clinical decision-making for seizure monitoring and neurological assessment. Benefits include continuous, remote EEG monitoring capability for pediatric and adult populations.
Clinical Evidence
Clinical experience from NIH-funded study (NCT03583957) included 318 pediatric patients (ages 1-21) with mean wear time of 1.7 days. Retrospective review of 13 patients (ages 1 to <6) performed by an independent pediatric epileptologist evaluated EEG record quality and features. Review confirmed clinical value of records and identified seizure events in three cases. Data supports safety and effectiveness for pediatric patients aged 1 to <6 years.
Technological Characteristics
System comprises disposable sensors (2 passive gold electrodes, conductive hydrogel sticker), REMI Mobile app, and REMI Cloud. Sensors: 27x27x7mm, primary lithium button cell, proprietary Bluetooth. Biocompatibility per ISO 10993-1, -10, -23. Electrical safety/EMC per IEC 60601-1, -1-2, -2-26, -1-11. Connectivity: Bluetooth (sensor-to-mobile), WiFi/Cellular (mobile-to-cloud). Software: Cloud-based data processing for third-party viewer compatibility.
Indications for Use
Indicated for adult and pediatric patients (1+ years) in healthcare and ambulatory settings requiring near real-time or remote EEG monitoring. Contraindications not specified.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An electroencephalograph is a device used to measure and record the electrical activity of the patient's brain obtained by placing two or more electrodes on the head.
Persyst 14 EEG Review and Analysis Software (K182181)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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May 21, 2025
Epitel. Inc. Christopher Phillips VP, Regulatory Affairs and Quality 465 S 400 E Suite 250 Salt Lake City, Utah 84111
Re: K243185
Trade/Device Name: REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.1400 Regulation Name: Electroencephalograph Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OMC, GXY Dated: February 21, 2025 Received: February 21, 2025
Dear Christopher Phillips:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advicecomprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory
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assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
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for Jay Gupta Assistant Director DHT5A: Division of Neurosurgical, Neurointerventional, and Neurodiagnostic Devices OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
Submission Number (if known)
K243185
Device Name
REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System
### Indications for Use (Describe)
The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System is indicated for use in healthcare settings where near real-time and/or remote EEG is warranted and in ambulatory settings where remote EEG is warranted. REMI System uses single patient, disposable, wearable sensors intended to amplify, capture, and wirelessly transmit a single channel of electrical activity of the brain for a duration up to 30 days.
REMI System uses the REMI Mobile software application that runs on qualified commercial off-theshelf mobile computing platforms. REMI Mobile displays user setup information to trained medical professionals and provides notifications to medical professionals and ambulatory users. REMI Mobile receives and transmits data from connected REMI Sensors to the secure REMI Cloud where it is stored and prepared for review on qualified EEG viewing software.
REMI System does not make any diagnostic conclusion about the subject's condition and is intended as a physiological signal monitor. REMI System is indicated for use with adult and pediatric patients (1+ years).
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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# REMI Remote EEG Monitoring Svstem Traditional 510(k) Summary
#### 1. Applicant Information
Epitel, Inc. 465 S 400 E, Suite 250 Salt Lake City, UT 84111
## Contact Information
Christopher M. Phillips VP, Regulatory Affairs and Quality
## Date Prepared
February 21, 2025
### 2. Subject Device Information
Name of Device: REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System Common or Usual Name: EEG System Classification Name: Electroencephalograph, Electrode, Cutaneous Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code and Regulation Number: OMC - Sec. 882.1400. GXY Sec. 882.1320
#### 3. Predicate Devices
| Predicate Type | 510(k) Number | Name of Device | Name of Manufacturer |
|-------------------|---------------|--------------------------------------|----------------------|
| Primary Predicate | K230933 | REMI Remote EEG<br>Monitoring System | Epitel, Inc. |
#### 4. Device Description
REMI Sensors amplify electroencephalographic activity acquired from a patient's scalp. After amplification, the EEG data is sent to the REMI Mobile medical application running on a qualified commercial-off-the-shelf mobile computing platform. REMI Mobile combines the EEG from the REMI Sensors with corresponding patient information and relays the REMI Cloud server. REMI Cloud processes the data into a format compatible for viewing using qualified EEG viewing software (initially qualified for viewing on Persyst 14 EEG Review and Analysis Software, K182181).
The REMI System has three major components:
- 1. REMI Sensor A disposable EEG sensor which is placed on the patient's scalp using a conductive REMI Sticker
- 2. REMI Mobile A mobile medical application that is designed to run on a qualified commercial-off-the-shelf mobile computing platform (an Android tablet for use in healthcare settings, and a portable/wearable Android device (phone or smartwatch) for use in ambulatory settings), acquire EEG data transmitted from REMI Sensors and then transmit the EEG data and associated patient information via wireless encrypted transmission to.
- 3. REMI Cloud A HIPAA-compliant secure cloud storage and data processing platform
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where data is processed into a qualified EEG reviewing software format for neurological review.
This submission provides evidence to demonstrate that:
- 1. The REMI System is safe and effective for monitoring EEG of pediatric patients ages 1 through <6 years of age in all previously cleared use environments; and
- 2. A new/hydrocolloid REMI Sticker is safe and effective and is recommended for use with pediatric patients ages 1 through <6 years of aqe along with labeled instructions on daily skin-site checks.
#### 5. Indications for Use
The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System is indicated for use in healthcare settings where near real-time and/or remote EEG is warranted and in ambulatory settings where remote EEG is warranted. REMI System uses single use, single patient, disposable, wearable sensors intended to amplify, capture, and wirelessly transmit a single channel of electrical activity of the brain for a duration up to 30 days.
REMI System uses the REMI Mobile software application that runs on qualified commercial off-the-shelf mobile computing platforms. REMI Mobile displays user setup information to trained medical professionals and provides notifications to medical professionals and ambulatory users. REMI Mobile receives and transmits data from connected REMI Sensors to the secure REMI Cloud where it is stored and prepared for review on qualified EEG viewing software.
REMI System does not make any diagnostic conclusion about the subject's condition and is intended as a physiological signal monitor. REMI System is indicated for use with adult and pediatric patients (1+ years).
#### 6. Predicate Selection
In alignment with FDA Draft Guidance Best Practices for Selecting a Predicate Device to Support a Premarket Notification [510(k)] Submission - Draft Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff, appropriate predicate devices have been selected. Potential predicates were reviewed and the REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System (K230933) was selected as it meets or exceeds the expected safety and performance. does not have unmitigated user-related or design related safety issues, and is not associated with any design-related recalls.
#### 7. Substantial Equivalence
The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System has been developed in compliance with applicable FDA requirements and guidance as well as with recognized standards. This submission includes required documentation and testing data demonstratial equivalence of the REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System to its predicate device. The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System has undergone Biocompatibility Testing and Clinical Assessment which demonstrate that it is safe and effective for its intended use. Assessment of the technological characteristics, intended use, and conclusions drawn from the verification tests, presented in their respective sections of this submission, demonstrate that the device is as safe and effective as the legally marketed predicate devices.
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### 7.1. Summary of Technological Characteristics and Substantial Equivalence to Predicate Devices
| Attribute | Subject Device<br>REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System | Predicate Device<br>REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System<br>(K230933) |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Classification<br>and<br>Regulation | Class II per 21 CFR 882.1400<br>Electroencephalograph (Head Set)<br>Class II per 21 CFR 882.1320 (for<br>electrodes within sensors) | Class II per 21 CFR 882.1400<br>Electroencephalograph (Head Set)<br>Class II per 21 CFR 882.1320 (for<br>electrodes within sensors) |
| FDA Product<br>Code(s) | OMC - System<br>GXY - Electrodes | OMC - System<br>GXY - Electrodes |
| Intended Use | Acquisition and presentation of EEG data using<br>wearable sensors | Acquisition and presentation of EEG data using<br>wearable sensors |
| Indications for<br>Use | The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System is<br>indicated for use in healthcare settings where<br>near real-time and/or remote EEG is warranted<br>and in ambulatory settings where remote EEG<br>is warranted. REMI System uses single use,<br>single patient, disposable, wearable sensors<br>intended to amplify, capture, and wirelessly<br>transmit a single channel of electrical activity of<br>the brain for a duration of up to 30 days. | The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System<br>(REMI System) is indicated for use in healthcare<br>settings where near real-time and/or remote EEG<br>is warranted and in ambulatory settings where<br>remote EEG is warranted. REMI uses single use,<br>single patient, disposable, wearable sensors<br>intended to amplify, capture, and wirelessly<br>transmit a single channel of electrical activity of<br>the brain for a duration of up to 30 days. |
| | REMI System uses the REMI Mobile software<br>application that runs on qualified commercial<br>off-the-shelf mobile computing platforms. REMI<br>Mobile displays user setup information to<br>trained medical professionals and provides<br>notifications to medical professionals and<br>ambulatory users. REMI Mobile receives and<br>transmits data from connected REMI Sensors<br>to the secure REMI Cloud where it is stored and<br>prepared for review on qualified EEG viewing<br>software. | REMI System uses the REMI Mobile<br>software application that runs on qualified<br>commercial off-the-shelf mobile computing<br>platforms. REMI Mobile displays user setup<br>information to trained medical professionals and<br>provides notifications to medical professionals<br>and ambulatory users. REMI Mobile receives<br>and transmits data from connected REMI<br>Sensors to the secure REMI Cloud where it is<br>stored and prepared for review on qualified EEG<br>viewing software. |
| | REMI System does not make any diagnostic<br>conclusion about the subject's condition and is<br>intended as a physiological signal monitor.<br>REMI System is indicated for use with adult and<br>pediatric patients (1+ years). | REMI does not make any diagnostic conclusion<br>about the subject's condition and is intended as a<br>physiological signal monitor. The REMI System<br>is indicated for use with adult and pediatric<br>patients (6+ years). |
| Use<br>Environment | The REMI System is indicated for use in health<br>care settings for near real time and/or remote<br>EEG signal collection. | The REMI System is indicated for use in health<br>care settings for near real time and/or remote<br>EEG signal collection. |
| | The REMI System is indicated for use in<br>ambulatory settings for remote EEG signal<br>collection. | The REMI System is indicated for use in<br>ambulatory settings for remote EEG signal<br>collection. |
| Cumulative<br>Wear Time | Up to 30 days. Prolonged contact. | Up to 30 days. Prolonged contact. |
| Software/System<br>User Interface | REMI Mobile medical application | REMI Mobile medical application |
| | The REMI Mobile application is run on qualified<br>commercial off-the-shelf computing platforms. | The REMI Mobile application is run on qualified<br>commercial off-the-shelf computing platforms. |
| Attribute | Subject Device<br>REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System | Predicate Device<br>REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System<br>(K230933) |
| Sensor User<br>Interface | The REMI Sensor has a single push button<br>integrated into the sensor that serves as the<br>user interface. Some feedback about sensor<br>status is given via an onboard LED. | The REMI Sensor has a single push button<br>integrated into the sensor that serves as the user<br>interface. Some feedback about sensor status is<br>given via an onboard LED. |
| Physiological<br>Signal Acquired | EEG acquired from a patient's scalp | EEG acquired from a patient's scalp |
| Patient Contact | REMI Sticker accessory contacts the patient's<br>skin (scalp). | REMI Sticker accessory contacts the patient's<br>skin (scalp). |
| Electrodes | 2 passive gold electrodes that interface with the<br>scalp through a conductive hydrogel integrated<br>into the sticker. | 2 passive gold electrodes that interface with the<br>scalp through a conductive hydrogel integrated<br>into the sticker. |
| Type of Use | REMI sensor is a non-sterile, single-use<br>disposable device. | REMI sensor is a non-sterile, single-use<br>disposable device. |
| Channels | Up to 10 | Up to 10 |
| Montage | 10/20 system – REMI Sensor can be placed<br>anywhere in the 10/20 system where each<br>channel<br>represents a bipolar derivation approximation of<br>the 10/20 system | 10/20 system - REMI Sensor can be placed<br>anywhere in the 10/20 system where each<br>channel<br>represents a bipolar derivation approximation of<br>the 10/20 system |
| Electrical Safety<br>and EMC | IEC 60601-1,<br>IEC 60601-1-2,<br>IEC 60601-2-26,<br>IEC 60601-1-11 | IEC 60601-1,<br>IEC 60601-1-2,<br>IEC 60601-2-26,<br>IEC 60601-1-11 |
| Input Range<br>(sensors) | 1 mVp-p | 1 mVp-p |
| Input Noise<br>(sensors) | $5 \mu Vp-p$ | $5 \mu Vp-p$ |
| Transfer of Data<br>from the sensor<br>to REMI Mobile<br>(operating on a<br>qualified<br>computing<br>platform) | Low power wireless personal area network<br>(proprietary Bluetooth) | Low power wireless personal area network<br>(proprietary Bluetooth) |
| Transfer of data<br>from REMI<br>Mobile to REMI<br>Cloud | Secured WiFi or Cellular data connection | Secured WiFi or Cellular data connection |
| Power Source<br>(sensors) | Primary lithium button cell (not rechargeable) | Primary lithium button cell (not rechargeable) |
| Data Format<br>(Viewer<br>software) | Common EEG data formats (e.g. lay-dat) | Common EEG data formats (e.g. lay-dat) |
| Attribute | Subject Device<br>REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System | Predicate Device<br>REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System<br>(K230933) |
| Firmware<br>(sensors) | REMI sensors use integrated firmware to collect<br>and transmit EEG data to the REMI Mobile<br>application. | REMI sensors use integrated firmware to collect<br>and transmit EEG data to the REMI Mobile<br>application. |
| Software (REMI<br>Cloud) | The REMI Cloud receives EEG data from the<br>REMI Mobile app and prepares it into a format<br>for viewing in the qualified EEG viewing<br>software. | The REMI Cloud receives EEG data from the<br>REMI Mobile app and prepares it into a format<br>for viewing in the qualified EEG viewing<br>software. |
| | REMI Cloud also facilitates transfer and<br>subsequent receipt of EEG data for additional<br>characterization by EEG analysis module(s). | REMI Cloud also facilitates transfer and<br>subsequent receipt of EEG data for additional<br>characterization by EEG analysis module(s). |
| | REMI Cloud includes an additional functionality<br>that makes EEG data available to compatible<br>module(s) for additional EEG data<br>characterization. | REMI Cloud includes an additional functionality<br>that makes EEG data available to compatible<br>module(s) for additional EEG data<br>characterization. |
| Connector | REMI Sensors are equipped with a<br>non-standard USB pinout/connector that is only<br>used for programming during production. This<br>interface is not used by the clinician or patient. | REMI Sensors are equipped with a non-standard<br>USB pinout/connector that is only used for<br>programming during production. This interface is<br>not used by the clinician or patient. |
| Available Sizes<br>(sensor) | REMI Sensor comes in one size:<br>Width: 27 mm<br>Length: 27 mm<br>Depth: 7 mm | REMI Sensor comes in one size:<br>Width: 27 mm<br>Length: 27 mm<br>Depth: 7 mm |
| Conductive<br>Electrolyte Gel<br>(sticker) | Conductive electrolyte is in the form of a<br>hydrogel converted in a one-piece adhesive<br>sticker as an accessory to the REMI Sensor.<br>The sticker is replaceable and single use. | Conductive electrolyte is in the form of a<br>hydrogel converted in a one-piece adhesive<br>sticker as an accessory to the REMI Sensor.<br>The sticker is replaceable and single use. |
| Biocompatibility<br>(sticker) | Biocompatibility of patient contacting<br>components verified with Cytotoxicity,<br>Sensitization, and Irritation for long-term use. | Biocompatibility of patient contacting<br>components verified with Cytotoxicity,<br>Sensitization, and Irritation for < 30 day use. |
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#### 8. Performance Data
The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System was tested to verify its design and to validate its safe and effective use for the intended population and use environments. Results of this testing, included in this premarket notification, support a determination of substantial equivalence. Testing included the following:
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| Test Type | Summary |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| General Electrical Safety,<br>Electromagnetic Compatibility<br>and Ingress Protection | Testing conducted to:<br>IEC 60601-1:2005, including Amendment 2:2021, Medical electrical equipment - Part<br>1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance,<br>IEC 60601-1-2:2015, Medical electrical equipment – Part 1-2: General requirements<br>for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic<br>disturbances - Requirements and tests<br>IEC 60601-2-26:2015, Particular Requirements For The Basic Safety And Essential<br>Performance Of Electroencephalographs<br>IEC 60601-1-11:2015 + A1:2021, Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-11: General<br>requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard:<br>Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical equipment and<br>medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment |
| Wireless Technology Testing | Wireless functionality is needed for the REMI System to achieve its Essential<br>Performance. Because of this, comprehensive EMC testing of the REMI System has<br>been conducted, including immunity to electromagnetic disturbance, in accordance<br>with IEC 60601-1-2 and consistent with the requirements of IEC 60601-1-11.<br>REMI Sensor wireless connectivity was tested with the qualified computing platform<br>operating REMI Mobile and with REMI Cloud to demonstrate that wireless<br>connections can be initiated, are stable, and are able to accurately transfer EEG<br>signals per FDA Guidance Radio Frequency Wireless Technology in Medical Devices.<br>REMI Sensors were also tested to ensure that a wireless connection is able to be<br>maintained for a minimum of 48 continuous hours. |
| Environmental/Shelf life | Accelerated aging and subsequent functional verification testing |
| Packaging Performance | Ship testing and subsequent functional verification testing |
| Biocompatibility | Biocompatibility testing supporting long-term contact with intact skin was performed<br>per ISO-10993-1 for all patient-contacting components that require premarket<br>submission. Specific tests were completed according to ISO 10993-10,<br>and ISO 10993-23. |
| Usability/ Human Factors | Human factors/usability testing was conducted to evaluate tasks associated with use<br>of the device. |
| Software Verification Testing | REMI Mobile software end-to-end testing has been conducted to ensure that the<br>REMI System meets its Essential Performance: to record digitized EEG data with<br>patient-applied sensors, and transfer the data, wirelessly, to a cloud-based archive.<br>End to end testing verified that (1) the REMI System is able to acquire EEG signals<br>using REMI Sensors and subsequently transmit that EEG data to REMI Mobile<br>software, (2) that REMI Mobile is able to transfer the EEG data to the REMI Cloud,<br>and (3) the final EEG file format within REMI Cloud is viewable in qualified EEG<br>viewing software. This testing demonstrates that the REMI System meets its<br>Essential Performance and fulfills system requirements. |
The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System met all predetermined acceptance criteria derived from the above listed tests and demonstrated substantially equivalent performance as compared with its predicate device.
#### Clinical Experience 9.
Clinical experience provided in support of the subject device was gathered from NIH-funded
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Image /page/10/Picture/1 description: The image shows the word "EPITEL" in a bold, sans-serif font. The letters are a dark blue color. There is a graphic of a waveform in the middle of the word, between the letters "E" and "I". The letters are all capitalized, and there is a small "TM" symbol in the bottom right corner of the image.
studies conducted by Epitel in support of REMI development efforts, conducted under Institutional Review Board oversight (and registered under NCT03583957). REMI Sensors experience at a single pediatric-focused site involved 318 pediatric patients with a mean REMI Sensor wear of 1.7 days across both healthcare facility and ambulatory settings (ages 1-21).
Retrospective review of pediatric REMI EEG records gathered from 13 younger pediatric patients (ages 1 to <6 years) enrolled at the site was completed. This review of REMI EEG data was performed by an experienced pediatric epileptologist independent of wired EEG and generally separated in time from the actual time of collection by over a year - to ensure appropriate experience, consistency, and minimization of bias. The review consisted of checks for quality of the resulting EEG records and assessments for EEG features. The review affirmed that each resulting REMI EEG record could potentially bring value to the clinical care of the young pediatric patients. Of note, the pediatric epileptologist identified three REMI EEG records where REMI Sensors had captured a seizure event.
This Clinical Experience with REMI Sensors and resulting REMI EEG records supports a conclusion that use of the REMI System (including wear of REMI Sensors and new/hydrocolloid REMI Stickers) is safe and effective for monitoring EEG of pediatric patients ages 1 through <6 years of age in all previously cleared use environments.
#### Substantial Equivalence Conclusion 10.
The REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System subject device has the same intended use, similar indications for use and incorporates the same fundamental technology as the legally marketed predicate device to which it was compared. Based on intended use, technological characteristics, performance testing, and clinical experience to account for differences in technological characteristics as compared to the predicate, it can be concluded that the subject device, the REMI Remote EEG Monitoring System, is substantially equivalent to the identified predicate device.
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.