Mpact Constrained Liner is intended to be used as part of a Total Hip Arthroplasty, uncemented in combination with the Mpact and Mpact 3D Metal System acetabular shells. Total Hip Arthroplasty is indicated in the following cases: - Severely painful and/or disabled joint as a result of arthrosis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid polyarthritis or congenital hip dysplasia - Avascular necrosis of the femoral head - Acute traumatic fracture of the femoral head or neck - Failure of previous hip surgery: joint reconstruction, internal fixation, arthrodesis, partial hip arthroplasty, hip resurfacing replacement or total hip arthroplasty. Mpact Constrained Liner is intended for primary or revision patients at high risk of hip dislocation due to a history of prior dislocation, bone loss, soft tissue laxity, neuromuscular disease, or intraoperative instability and for whom all other options to constrained acetabular components have been considered. Mpact Constrained Liner should be considered only for patients with limited functional demand, as it offers a smaller range of motion than the standard total hip replacement components.
Device Story
Acetabular liner implant; preassembled UHMWPE liner with bipolar head. Used in total hip arthroplasty (THA) to prevent dislocation in high-risk patients. Implanted by orthopedic surgeons in clinical settings. Provides mechanical constraint to the hip joint; limits range of motion compared to standard components. Benefits patients with history of instability or bone loss by reducing risk of recurrent dislocation. Provided sterile.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Evaluated range of motion (EN ISO 21535), component thickness, impingement/lever-out forces (ASTM F2582-20, ASTM F1820-22), wear (ISO 14242-1, ASTM F732), and disassembly forces (push-out, torsion, pull-out). Biocompatibility and pyrogenicity (ISO 11737-3, USP <151>, USP <85>) were validated.
Technological Characteristics
Acetabular liner consisting of UHMWPE and bipolar head. Available in six sizes, flat or 10° face-changing configurations. Mechanical locking mechanism. Sterilized, single-use. Testing standards: EN ISO 21535, ASTM F2582-20, ASTM F1820-22, ISO 14242-1, ASTM F732.
Indications for Use
Indicated for primary or revision total hip arthroplasty patients at high risk of dislocation (history of dislocation, bone loss, soft tissue laxity, neuromuscular disease, or intraoperative instability) with limited functional demand. Contraindicated for patients requiring standard range of motion.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A hip joint metal/polymer constrained cemented or uncemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a hip joint. The device prevents dislocation in more than one anatomic plane and has components that are linked together. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a femoral component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and an acetabular component made of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene with or without a metal shell, made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum and titanium alloys. This generic type of device is intended for use with or without bone cement (§ 888.3027).
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance: Hip Joint Metal/Polymer Constrained Cemented or Uncemented Prosthesis.”
{0}
FDA
U.S. FOOD & DRUG
ADMINISTRATION
July 31, 2025
Medacta International S.A.
% Christopher Lussier
Senior Director, Quality, Regulatory and Clinical Research
Medacta USA
6386 Global Drive, Suite 101
Memphis, Tennessee 38141
Re: K241461
Trade/Device Name: Mpact Constrained Liner
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3310
Regulation Name: Hip Joint Metal/Polymer Constrained Cemented Or Uncemented Prosthesis
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: KWZ
Dated: July 29, 2025
Received: July 29, 2025
Dear Christopher Lussier:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of
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K241461 - Christopher Lussier
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Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See
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K241461 - Christopher Lussier
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the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,

Limin Sun, Ph.D.
Assistant Director
DHT6A: Division of Joint
Arthroplasty Devices
OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.
Submission Number (if known)
K241461
Device Name
Mpact Constrained Liner
Indications for Use (Describe)
Mpact Constrained Liner is intended to be used as part of a Total Hip Arthroplasty, uncemented in combination with the Mpact and Mpact 3D Metal System acetabular shells.
Total Hip Arthroplasty is indicated in the following cases:
- Severely painful and/or disabled joint as a result of arthrosis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid polyarthritis or congenital hip dysplasia
- Avascular necrosis of the femoral head
- Acute traumatic fracture of the femoral head or neck
- Failure of previous hip surgery: joint reconstruction, internal fixation, arthrodesis, partial hip arthroplasty, hip resurfacing replacement or total hip arthroplasty.
Mpact Constrained Liner is intended for primary or revision patients at high risk of hip dislocation due to a history of prior dislocation, bone loss, soft tissue laxity, neuromuscular disease, or intraoperative instability and for whom all other options to constrained acetabular components have been considered. Mpact Constrained Liner should be considered only for patients with limited functional demand, as it offers a smaller range of motion than the standard total hip replacement components.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
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K241461
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# 510(k) Summary
## I. Submitter
Medacta International SA
Strada Regina
6874 Castel San Pietro (CH)
Switzerland
Phone (+41) 91 696 60 60
Fax (+41) 91 696 60 66
Contact Person: Stefano Baj, Regulatory and Compliance Director, Medacta International SA
Applicant Correspondent: Chris Lussier, Senior Director, Quality, Regulatory, and Clinical Research, Medacta USA
Date Prepared: May 23, 2024
Date Revised: July 31, 2025
## II. Device
| Device Proprietary Name: | Mpact Constrained Liner |
| --- | --- |
| Common or Usual Name: | Prosthesis, Hip, Constrained, Cemented Or Uncemented, Metal/polymer |
| Classification Name: | Hip joint metal/polymer constrained cemented or uncemented prosthesis. |
| Primary Product Code | KWZ |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 888.3310 |
| Device Classification | II |
## III. Predicate Device
Substantial equivalence is claimed to the following predicate devices.
Primary Predicate device:
- Trident® Constrained Acetabular Insert, K061654, Howmedica Osteonics Corp.
Additional Predicate devices:
- Smith & Nephew, Inc. R3™ Constrained Liner, K111635, Smith & Nephew, Inc.
- Medacta Bipolar Heads, K091967, Medacta International SA
- Mpact® Acetabular System, K103721, Medacta International SA
- Versafitcup™ Double Mobility Highcross, K092265, Medacta International SA
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K241461
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Reference devices:
- Mpact DM Liner Converter, K131458, Medacta International SA
- Cancellous Bone Screws, K200391, Medacta International SA
- Mpact DM Converter, K131458, Medacta International SA
## IV. Device Description
The purpose of this submission is to gain clearance for the Mpact Constrained Liner.
The Mpact Constrained Liner is an acetabular preassembled liner consisting of an UHMWPE liner incorporating a bipolar head.
The subject device is available in six sizes and two configurations, flat or 10° face-changing.
The Mpact Constrained Liner implants are provided sterile and individually packaged.
## V. Indications for Use
Mpact Constrained Liner is intended to be used as part of a Total Hip Arthroplasty, uncemented in combination with the Mpact and Mpact 3D Metal System acetabular shells.
Total Hip Arthroplasty is indicated in the following cases:
- Severely painful and/or disabled joint as a result of arthrosis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid polyarthritis or congenital hip dysplasia
- Avascular necrosis of the femoral head
- Acute traumatic fracture of the femoral head or neck
- Failure of previous hip surgery: joint reconstruction, internal fixation, arthrodesis, partial hip arthroplasty, hip resurfacing replacement or total hip arthroplasty.
Mpact Constrained Liner is intended for primary or revision patients at high risk of hip dislocation due to a history of prior dislocation, bone loss, soft tissue laxity, neuromuscular disease, or intra-operative instability and for whom all other options to constrained acetabular components have been considered. Mpact Constrained Liner should be considered only for patients with limited functional demand, as it offers a smaller range of motion than the standard total hip replacement components.
## VI. Comparison of Technological Characteristics
The subject Mpact Constrained Liner and the predicate devices (Trident® Constrained Acetabular Insert K061654; Smith & Nephew, Inc. R3™ Constrained Liner K111635) are substantially equivalent with respect to the following characteristics:
- General design;
- Design of the bipolar head;
- Range of sizes;
- Range of motion;
- Locking mechanism;
- Materials;
- Biocompatibility;
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K241461
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- Device usage;
- Packaging and
- Sterilization method.
The subject Mpact Constrained Liner and the predicate devices (Trident® Constrained Acetabular Insert K061654, Smith & Nephew, Inc. R3™ Constrained Liner K111635) differ with respect to the following characteristics:
- Thickness measures;
- Shelf-life.
## Discussion
The slight difference in the thickness measures between subject and predicate devices does not pose any risk in terms of safety and performance characteristics, as they are larger with respect to the ones of the predicate devices.
The subject device shelf-life does not affect in any way its safety and performance, as it is shared with the predicate devices Mpact Flat PE Liner, Mpact DM Liner Converter, Medacta Bipolar Head, Cancellous Bone Screws (K103721, K131458, K091967, K200391) and in general with the majority of Medacta devices cleared in US. The predicate devices Mpact Flat PE Liner, Mpact DM Liner Converter, Medacta Bipolar Head, Cancellous Bone Screws (K103721, K131458, K091967, K200391) are substantially equivalent to the subject device in terms of manufacturing materials and main steps of the production process.
## VII. Performance Data
Based on the risk analysis, testing activities were conducted to written protocols. The following validations and tests are provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
## Nonclinical Studies
## PERFORMANCE TESTING
- Evaluation of Range of Motion, standard reference EN ISO 21535: Non-active surgical implants - Joint replacement implants - Specific requirements for hip-joint replacement implants
- Evaluation of the thickness of the components
- Impingement and post-impingement lever-out test, standard references ASTM F2582-20: Standard Test Method for Dynamic Impingement Between Femoral and Acetabular Hip Components and ASTM F1820-22: Standard Test Method for Determining the Forces for Disassembly of Modular Acetabular Devices
- Evaluation of the wear, standard references ISO 14242-1 Implants for surgery - Wear of total hip-joint prostheses - Part 1: Loading and displacement parameters for wear-testing machines and corresponding environmental conditions for test and ASTM F732 Standard Test Method for Wear Testing of Polymeric Materials Used in Total Joint Prostheses
- Push out test rationale, standard reference ASTM F1820: Standard Test Method for Determining the Axial Disassembly Force of a Modular Acetabular Device
- Torsion test rationale, standard reference ASTM F1820: Standard Test Method for Determining the Axial Disassembly Force of a Modular Acetabular Device
- Pull-out and lever-out test, standard reference ASTM F1820-22: Standard Test Method for Determining the Forces for Disassembly of Modular Acetabular Devices
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K241461
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# PYROGENICITY
Medacta International does not intend to label the subject devices as non-pyrogenic or pyrogen free. Control of pyrogenicity is validated through the following primary test methods on all identified representative devices as part of their initial validation prior to submission:
1. Quantification of bacterial endotoxin units (EU) on the device surface after final cleaning and sterilization using the bacterial endotoxin test (LAL test) on the basis of a measured colour-producing reaction proportional to the interaction of Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) and endotoxin according to ISO11737-3 and European Pharmacopoeia §2.6.14 (which is harmonized with USP chapter <85> and USP <161>)
2. In-vivo evaluation of pyrogenicity in rabbit, per USP <151>, in conjunction with biocompatibility studies.
BIOCOMPATIBILITY assessment
SHELF-LIFE evaluation
# VIII. Conclusion
The information provided above supports that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.
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Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
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Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.