K232542 · MicroVention, Inc. · QJP · May 16, 2024 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
Record ID
K232542
Device Name
Wedge XL Delivery Catheter
Applicant
MicroVention, Inc.
Product Code
QJP · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
May 16, 2024
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 870.1250
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The Wedge XL Delivery Catheter is intended to assist in the delivery of interventional devices, such as distal access catheters, in the neurovasculature.
Device Story
Single lumen catheter; introduced over steerable guidewire to access small, tortuous neurovasculature. Semi-rigid proximal section transitions to flexible distal tip; distal segment features larger diameter for navigation stability. Radiopaque markers at distal end for fluoroscopic visualization; hydrophilic coating on distal 110 cm for lubricity. Luer fitting on hub for accessory attachment. Used by physicians in clinical settings for neurointerventional procedures. Facilitates delivery of distal access catheters; enables navigation through complex vascular anatomy. Benefits patient by providing stable platform for interventional device placement.
Clinical Evidence
No human clinical data. Bench testing included physical attributes, coating lubricity/durability, simulated use, burst pressure, leak testing, flexural fatigue, and kink resistance. Biocompatibility testing (ISO 10993) confirmed non-cytotoxic, non-sensitizing, non-irritant, non-pyrogenic, and thromboresistant properties. GLP-compliant porcine animal study (n=not specified) compared subject device to predicate, evaluating tracking performance and vascular response at 3-day and 30-day time points; results showed comparable histological impact and safety profiles.
Technological Characteristics
Single lumen catheter; hydrophilic polymer coating; radiopaque markers. Sterilized via ethylene oxide. Luer-connector per ISO 80369-7. Materials evaluated for biocompatibility per ISO 10993. No electronic components or software.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use in the neurovasculature to assist in the delivery of interventional devices, such as distal access catheters. Prescription use only.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.
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May 16, 2024
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MicroVention, Inc. Alick Tan, Ph.D. Associate Principal, Regulatory Affairs 35 Enterprise Aliso Viejo, California 92656
#### Re: K232542
Trade/Device Name: Wedge XL Delivery Catheter Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1250 Regulation Name: Percutaneous Catheter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: QJP Dated: April 15, 2024 Received: April 15, 2024
#### Dear Alick Tan:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
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2
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
# Naira Muradyan -S
Naira Muradyan, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT5A: Division of Neurosurgical, Neurointerventional and Neurodiagnostic Devices OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K232542
Device Name Wedge XL Delivery Catheter
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Wedge XL Delivery Catheter is intended to assist in the delivery of interventional devices, such as distal access catheters, in the neurovasculature.
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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| 510(k) Owner | MicroVention, Inc.<br>35 Enterprise<br>Aliso Viejo, CA 92656<br>Establishment Registration No: 3013556777 |
|--------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person | Alick Tan, PhD<br>Associate Principal, Regulatory Affairs<br>Telephone: 949-615-2603<br>Email: alick.tan@microvention.com |
| Date Summary<br>Prepared | May 14, 2024 |
| Trade Name | Wedge XL Delivery Catheter |
| Common Name | Percutaneous Catheter |
| Classification | Class II, QJP |
| Predicate Device | Wedge Microcatheter (K172014) |
| Reference Device | Delivery Catheter of the Route 92 Medical 088 Access System<br>(K200121) |
## Device Description
The Wedge XL Delivery Catheter is a single lumen catheter designed to be introduced over a steerable quidewire to access small, tortuous vasculature. The semi-rigid proximal section transitions to a flexible distal tip to facilitate advancement through vessels. Radiopaque markers at the distal end facilitate fluoroscopic visualization. A larger diameter distal segment helps provide stability for navigation. The distal 110 cm outer surface of the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter is coated with a hydrophilic polymer to increase lubricity. A luer fitting on the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter hub is used for the attachment of accessories.
#### Indications for Use
The Wedge XL Delivery Catheter is intended to assist in the delivery of interventional devices, such as distal access catheters, in the neurovasculature.
# Comparison to the Predicate Device
Substantial equivalence of the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter to the predicate device Wedge Microcatheter and to the reference device Delivery Catheter of the Route 92 Medical 088 Access System was established through an evaluation of the intended use, indications for use, principles of operation, device design, materials of construction, and an assessment of usability, safety, and effectiveness via bench and animal studies.
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The Wedge XL Delivery Catheter and the predicate device Wedge Microcatheter (K172014)
- have similar intended use,
- . use the same principle of operation,
- incorporate the same basic design, .
- use similar construction and materials, and
- are ethylene oxide (EtO)-sterilized and packaged using the same processes. •
## Device Comparison Table
| | Delivery Catheter of<br>the Route 92 Medical<br>088 Access System<br>(K200121) | Wedge<br>Microcatheter<br>(K172014) | Wedge XL Delivery<br>Catheter<br>(K232542) |
|--------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Reference Device | Predicate Device | Subject Device |
| Indications for<br>Use | The Route 92 Medical<br>088 Access System,<br>110 cm, is indicated<br>for use with<br>compatible guide<br>catheters in facilitating<br>the insertion and<br>guidance of<br>microcatheters into a<br>selected blood vessel<br>in the neurovascular<br>system. | The Wedge<br>Microcatheter is<br>intended for general<br>intravascular use,<br>including the<br>peripheral, coronary<br>and neuro vasculature<br>for the infusion of<br>diagnostic agents,<br>such as contrast<br>media, and to assist in<br>the delivery of<br>interventional devices,<br>such as the SOFIA 6F<br>Catheter, in the<br>neurovasculature. | The Wedge XL<br>Delivery Catheter is<br>intended to assist in<br>the delivery of<br>interventional devices,<br>such as distal access<br>catheters, in the<br>neurovasculature. |
| Device<br>Classification | Class II<br>QJP<br>21 CFR 870.1250 | Class II<br>DQY<br>21 CFR 870.1250 | Class II<br>QJP<br>21 CFR 870.1250 |
| Inner Diameter (ID) | 0.019 in. | 0.021 in. | Same as predicate<br>(K172014) |
| Outer Diameter<br>(OD) | Distal 0.080 in.<br>Proximal 0.062 in. | 0.028 - 0.034 in. | Distal Tip 0.056 in.<br>Proximal 0.065 in. |
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| | Delivery Catheter of<br>the Route 92 Medical<br>088 Access System<br>(K200121) | Wedge<br>Microcatheter<br>(K172014) | Wedge XL Delivery<br>Catheter<br>(K232542) |
|-----------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
| | Reference Device | Predicate Device | Subject Device |
| Shapeable Tip | No | Shapeable | No |
| Distal<br>Segment/Bulb | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Bulb OD | 0.080 in. | 0.064 – 0.068 in. | 0.083 in. |
| Effective/Working<br>Length | 151 cm | 158 – 160 cm | 160 cm |
| Coating | Hydrophilic coating | Hydrophilic coating | Same |
| Method of Supply | Sterile and single use | Sterile and single use | Same |
| Method of<br>Sterilization | Ethylene oxide | Ethylene oxide | Same |
# Performance Testing - Bench
The following bench performance testing was performed to support the design of the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter and demonstrate that it performs as intended. All tests passed the pre-determined acceptance criteria.
- Physical Attributes ●
- Surface Contamination ●
- Coating Lubricity and Durability ●
- Simulated Use ●
- Preparation/Ease of Assembly o
- Introducer Sheath Insertion O
- Tracking With/Without Guidewire O
- Delivery Catheter/Guidewire Lock Up O
- Catheter Ovalization O
- Lubricity/Durability of Hydrophilic Coating o
- Guide Catheter Tracking over Wedge XL Delivery Catheter o
- Particle Testing o
- Dynamic Burst Pressure ●
- Freedom from Air Leakage ●
- Freedom from Liquid Leakage ●
- Static Burst Pressure ●
- Force at Break ●
- Catheter Flexural Fatigue ●
- Catheter Particle Testing ●
- Kink Resistance
- . Torque Strength
- Luer-Connector Dimensions and Performance Testing per ISO 80369-7 ●
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Radiopacity testing and corrosion resistance testing were previously conducted on a test article that was equivalent to the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter in all aspects relevant to the testing performed, therefore it was deemed unnecessary to repeat the testing for Wedge XL Delivery Catheter.
### Biocompatibility Evaluation
| Test | Test Summary | Results |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------|
| Cytotoxicity<br>(ISO MEM Elution<br>Test) | The test article extract exhibited slight reactivity<br>(grade 1). | Non-cytotoxic |
| Sensitization (ISO<br>Guinea Pig<br>Maximization Test) | No sensitization was observed in the tested<br>animals. | Non-sensitizer |
| Irritation Reactivity<br>(ISO Intracutaneous<br>Reactivity Test) | No irritation was observed in the tested<br>animals. | Non-irritant |
| Material Mediated<br>Pyrogenicity<br>(ISO/USP Material<br>Mediated Pyrogenicity<br>Test) | No single animal showed a temperature rise of<br>0.5 °C or more above its baseline temperature. | Non-pyrogenic |
| Systemic Toxicity (ISO<br>Acute Systemic<br>Toxicity Test) | No weight loss, mortality, or evidence of<br>systemic toxicity in the tested animals. | No systemic toxicity |
| Hemocompatibility<br>Hemolysis Assay -<br>Extract and Direct<br>Methods<br>(ASTM<br>Hemolysis Assay) | The test article demonstrated 1.2% hemolysis<br>in direct contact and 0.0% hemolysis in<br>indirect contact. | Non-hemolytic |
| Hemocompatibility<br>Complement<br>Activation Assay<br>(ISO<br>Hemocompatibility:<br>Complement<br>Activation Assay<br>(SC5b-9)) | The human serum exposed to the test article<br>for 60 minutes was found not to activate<br>SC5b-9. | Non-activator |
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| Test | Test Summary | Results |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------|
| Hemocompatibility<br>Partial Thromboplastin<br>Time (PTT) Test<br>(ASTM<br>Hemocompatibility:<br>Partial Thromboplastin<br>Time (PTT) Assay) | The average clotting time of the test article<br>showed no significant difference from the<br>control. | Non-activator |
| Hemocompatibility<br>Heparinized Blood<br>Platelet and Leukocyte<br>(ASTM<br>Hemocompatibility:<br>Heparinized Blood<br>Platelet and<br>Leukocyte Count<br>Assay) | The average leukocyte and platelet counts of<br>the test article showed no significant<br>difference from the control. | Non-activator |
| Hemocompatibility<br>In-Vitro Blood Loop<br>Assay<br>(ISO In-vitro Blood<br>Loop Assay with<br>Comparison Article) | The worst-case sample thrombus observed<br>on the test article showed minimal thrombus<br>formation. | Thromboresistant |
# Animal Study
Acute, subacute, and chronic animal testing was conducted in accordance with Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Regulation (21 CFR Part 58) comparing the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter to the predicate Wedge Microcatheter (K172014). The study was designed to assess the safety and performance of catheter tracking in a porcine model. The porcine model was chosen because the vessel sizes allow the insertion and navigation of standard-sized catheters used in humans. Animals were survived to subacute (3 days) and chronic (30 days) time points after procedures to evaluate the vascular response to device use. The study results demonstrated that use of the subject Wedge XL Delivery Catheter with the SOFIA 88 Catheter (K214024) and Wedge Microcatheter with the SOFIA 6F Catheter (K172014, K150366) performed equally in all animal testing. During postmortem examination there were no remarkable gross findings in any of the vessels evaluated with either test or control devices. There was a comparable histological impact of device use on arterial sections in which test and control devices were used. Artery sections subjected to the stiffest segment of the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter exhibited similar tissue responses as to control devices. Overall, the histologic findings were consistent with routine catheterization procedures, which are commonly observed after interventional procedures in porcine models. The results of the animal study did not raise any safety concerns with either the test Wedge XL Delivery Catheter or control Wedge Microcatheter. The devices are deemed equivalent.
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# Conclusion
MicroVention concludes based upon the comparison of the device intended use, indications for use, operating principles, technological characteristics, and the review of the performance bench testing, animal study assessments, sterility, and biocompatibility evaluation that the Wedge XL Delivery Catheter is substantially equivalent to the predicate Wedge Microcatheter and performs as intended. Any differences between the subject device and the predicate device do not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness.
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