K232437 · Wallaby Medical · DQY · Oct 13, 2023 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
Record ID
K232437
Device Name
Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter
Applicant
Wallaby Medical
Product Code
DQY · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
Oct 13, 2023
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 870.1250
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is in facilitating the insertion and guidance of an intravascular catheter into a selected blood vessel in the peripheral and neuro vascular systems. The balloon provides temporary vascular occlusion during these and other angiographic procedures. The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is also indicated for use as a conduit for retrieval devices.
Device Story
Multi-lumen, braid-reinforced, variable stiffness catheter with distal compliant balloon and radiopaque marker. Balloon inflation via bifurcated luer hub side port; through-lumen for catheter/guidewire passage. Hydrophilic coating on distal shaft reduces friction. Used in peripheral and neurovascular procedures; operated by physicians. Provides temporary vascular occlusion to assist angiographic procedures and acts as a conduit for retrieval devices. Benefits include improved catheter navigation and vessel access.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data.
Technological Characteristics
Multi-lumen, braid-reinforced catheter. Materials: Pebax, Polyamide, Polyurethane (outer); PTFE (inner); Pt-Ir marker. Stainless steel braid reinforcement. Hydrophilic coating. 8F diameter. EtO sterilization. ISO 10555-1, ISO 80369-7, ISO 10993-1 compliance.
Indications for Use
Indicated for facilitating insertion and guidance of intravascular catheters into peripheral and neurovascular blood vessels, providing temporary vascular occlusion during angiographic procedures, and serving as a conduit for retrieval devices.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.
{0}------------------------------------------------
October 13, 2023
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which consists of a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Wallaby Medical Joseph Tang Design Quality Engineer 22901 Mill Creek Drive Laguna Hills, California 92653
Re: K232437
Trade/Device Name: Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1250 Regulation Name: Percutaneous Catheter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DQY, QJP Dated: August 11, 2023 Received: August 14, 2023
Dear Joseph Tang:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
{1}------------------------------------------------
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
## Naira Muradyan -S
Naira Muradyan, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT5A: Division of Neurosurgical, Neurointerventional and Neurodiagnostic Devices OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{2}------------------------------------------------
## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
#### K232437
#### Device Name
Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is in facilitating the insertion and guidance of an intravascular catheter into a selected blood vessel in the peripheral and neuro vascular systems. The balloon provides temporary vascular occlusion during these and other angiographic procedures. The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is also indicated for use as a conduit for retrieval devices.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| <div> <input checked="true" type="checkbox"/> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </div> | <div> <input type="checkbox"/> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </div> |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|X] Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
|_ | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
### CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
{3}------------------------------------------------
# 510(k) Summary (K232437)
#### As required by 21 CFR 807.92:
| Applicant: | Wallaby Medical<br>22901 Mill Creek Drive<br>Laguna Hills, CA 92653 | |
|----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| Contact: | Primary contact: Joseph Tang<br>E-mail: joseph.tang@wallabyphenox.com<br>Phone: +1 714 904 6097 Secondary contact: Rachel McDaid<br>E-mail: rachel.mcdaid@wallabyphenox.com<br>Phone: +353 91 740 100 | |
| Date Prepared: | October 10th, 2023 | |
| Device Trade Name: | Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter | |
| Device Common Name: | Balloon Guide Catheter | |
| Classification Name: | Percutaneous Catheter | |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 870.1250 | |
| Product Code: | DQY, QJP | |
| Predicate Device: | 8F FlowGate Balloon Guide Catheter (K153729) | |
| Reference Device 1: | 087 Balloon Guide Catheter System (K192525) | |
| Reference Device 2: | Neuron™ MAX System (K111380) | |
### Device Description
The Paragon™ 8F Balloon Guide Catheter (BGC) is a multi-lumen, braid-reinforced, variable stiffness catheter with a radiopaque marker on the distal end and a bifurcated luer hub on the proximal end. A compliant balloon is mounted on the distal end. Balloon inflation can be facilitated through the side port of the bifurcated luer hub. The 10 mm long balloon can be inflated up to a maximum volume of 0.6 mL. At this volume, the balloon diameter is 10 mm. The through-lumen extends from the center port of the bifurcated luer hub to the distal tip. The external distal segment of the catheter shaft has hydrophilic coating to reduce friction during use. The coating starts from the proximal balloon bond and extends proximally for 19 cm in length. There are two Paragon 8F BGC configurations which have working lengths of 85 cm. The difference in device length resides in the proximal shaft segment only. The 16 cm distal flexible segment and the balloon are identical for both configurations.
The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is compatible with minimum 0.110 inch inner diameter (ID) introducer sheaths, guidewires up to 0.038 inch outer diameter (OD), and 6F catheters up to 0.085 inch OD. The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is sterile, non-pyrogenic, and intended for single use only.
{4}------------------------------------------------
## Indications for Use
The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is indicated for use in facilitating the insertion and guidance of an intravascular catheter into a selected blood vessel in the peripheral and neuro vascular systems. The balloon provides temporary vascular occlusion during these and other angiographic procedures. The Paragon 8F Balloon Guide Catheter is also indicated for use as a conduit for retrieval devices.
### Comparison to Predicate and Reference Devices
The table below provides the comparison of technological characteristics and indications for use of the subject device with the predicate and reference devices.
| Device Name | Subject Device: | Predicate Device: | Reference Device: | Rationale for Difference |
|-----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Paragon™ 8F | 8F FlowGate | 087 Balloon Guide | (if applicable) |
| | Balloon Guide | Balloon Guide | Catheter System | |
| | Catheter | Catheter | | |
| 510(k) No. | K232437 | K153729 | K192525 | |
| Classification | Class II, DQY, QJP | Class II, DQY | Class II, DQY | Same |
| Indication for Use | The Paragon 8F<br>Balloon Guide<br>Catheter is indicated<br>for use in facilitating<br>the insertion and<br>guidance of an<br>intravascular<br>catheter into a<br>selected blood vessel<br>in the peripheral and<br>neuro vascular<br>systems. The balloon<br>provides temporary<br>vascular occlusion<br>during these and<br>other angiographic<br>procedures. The<br>Paragon 8F Balloon<br>Guide Catheter is<br>also indicated for use<br>as a conduit for | FlowGate Balloon<br>Guide Catheters are<br>indicated for use in<br>facilitating the<br>insertion and guidance<br>of an intravascular<br>catheter into a<br>selected blood vessel<br>in the peripheral and<br>neuro vascular<br>systems. The balloon<br>provides temporary<br>vascular occlusion<br>during these and other<br>angiographic<br>procedures. The<br>Balloon Guide<br>Catheter is also<br>indicated for use as a<br>conduit for retrieval<br>devices. | The 087 Balloon Guide<br>Catheter System is indicated<br>for use in facilitating the<br>insertion and guidance of an<br>intravascular catheter into a<br>selected blood vessel in the<br>peripheral and<br>neurovasculature. The<br>balloon provides temporary<br>vascular occlusion during<br>such procedures. The 087<br>Balloon Guide Catheter<br>System is also indicated for<br>use as a conduit for retrieval<br>devices. | Same |
| Anatomical | retrieval devices.<br>Peripheral and neuro | Peripheral and neuro | Peripheral and neuro | Same |
| Locations | vasculature | vasculature | vasculature | |
| Catheter Shaft | | | | |
| Material | Outer layer: Pebax,<br>Polyamide,<br>Polyurethane<br>Inner layer: PTFE | Outer layer: Pebax,<br>Pebax with Barium<br>Sulfate, Polyamide<br>with Barium Sulfate<br>Inner layer: PTFE | Outer layer: Pebax,<br>Polyamide, Polyurethane<br>Inner layer: PTFE | The differences in the outer<br>layer materials do not raise<br>new questions of safety<br>and effectiveness. The<br>subject device has been<br>evaluated via bench and<br>biocompatibility testing. |
| Shaft Reinforcement | Stainless steel braid | Stainless steel braid | Stainless steel coil | Same |
| Shaft Construction | Single-wall lamination<br>shaft with four<br>equally spaced 0.5<br>mm wide inflation<br>lumens embedded in<br>the shaft's wall<br>forming a multi-<br>lumen shaft. | Dual-wall lamination<br>shaft with an inner<br>and outer shaft<br>forming a coaxial<br>lumen shaft. | Single-wall lamination shaft<br>with three inflation lumens<br>embedded in the shaft's wall<br>forming a multi-lumen shaft. | The subject device has<br>small inflation channels<br>embedded in the shaft's<br>wall. These differences in<br>shaft construction do not<br>raise new questions<br>regarding safety and<br>effectiveness. |
| Device Name | Subject Device:<br>Paragon™ 8F<br>Balloon Guide<br>Catheter | Predicate Device:<br>8F FlowGate<br>Balloon Guide<br>Catheter | Reference Device:<br>087 Balloon Guide<br>Catheter System | Rationale for Difference<br>(if applicable) |
| | | | | The subject device has been<br>evaluated via bench and<br>biocompatibility testing. |
| Radiopacity | Distal tip has one<br>radiopaque Pt-Ir<br>marker band and<br>stainless-steel<br>reinforcement in the<br>catheter shaft,<br>rendering the shaft<br>visible under<br>fluoroscopy. | Distal tip has one<br>radiopaque Pt-Ir<br>marker band and<br>stainless-steel<br>reinforcement in the<br>catheter shaft,<br>rendering the shaft<br>visible under<br>fluoroscopy. | Distal tip has two radiopaque<br>Pt-Ir marker bands and<br>stainless steel reinforcement<br>in the catheter shaft<br>rendering the shaft visible<br>under fluoroscopy. | Same |
| Coating | Hydrophilic Coating | None | Hydrophilic Coating | Since the predicate device<br>does not have a hydrophilic<br>coating, a reference device<br>is utilized for coating related<br>benchtop testing to<br>demonstrate substantial<br>equivalence. |
| Compliant Balloon<br>Material | Low durometer<br>(52A)<br>polyurethane | Silicone elastomer | Low durometer urethane | The material differences do<br>not raise new questions of<br>safety and effectiveness. The<br>subject device has been<br>evaluated via bench and<br>biocompatibility testing. |
| Hub | Polyamide | Polyurethane | Similar | The material differences do<br>not raise new questions of<br>safety and effectiveness.<br>The subject device has been<br>evaluated via bench and<br>biocompatibility testing. |
| Strain Relief | Pebax | Pebax, Polyolefin | Polyolefin | The material differences do<br>not raise new questions of<br>safety and effectiveness. The<br>subject device has been<br>evaluated via bench and<br>biocompatibility testing. |
| Accessories | | | | |
| Accessories<br>Provided | RHV (1), Peel-Away<br>Sheaths (2), Three-Way<br>Stopcocks (2), 1 mL<br>Syringe (1),<br>Extension Tubing (1) | RHV (1), Peel-Away<br>Sheaths (2), Luer-<br>Activated Valve (1),<br>Dilator (1), Tuohy<br>Borst Valve with<br>Sideport (1), Extension<br>Tubing (1) | Three-Way Stopcock (1), Peel-<br>Away Sheath (1), Hub<br>Extension (1), 1 mL Syringe<br>(1) | Similar. The differences do<br>not raise new questions of<br>safety and effectiveness. |
| Dimensions | | | | |
| Balloon Catheter<br>Labeled Outer<br>Diameter | 8F (0.109 in) | 8F (0.106 in) | 8.4F (0.110 in) | Similar |
| Balloon Catheter<br>Labeled Inner<br>Diameter | 0.087 in | 0.084 in | 0.087 in | Similar |
| Working Lengths | 85 cm, 95 cm | 85 cm, 95 cm | 90 cm, 95 cm,<br>100 cm | Same as the predicate<br>device. |
| Radiopaque Marker<br>Band Location | 0.04 in from the distal<br>tip edge | 0.08 in from the distal tip<br>edge | 0.06 in from the distal tip<br>edge (distal of the balloon)<br>and 0.66 in from the distal tip<br>edge (proximal of the<br>balloon) | Similar |
| Maximum Balloon | 0.6mL | 0.6mL | 0.6mL | Same |
| Device Name | Subject Device:<br>Paragon™ 8F<br>Balloon Guide<br>Catheter | Predicate Device:<br>8F FlowGate<br>Balloon Guide<br>Catheter | Reference Device:<br>087 Balloon Guide<br>Catheter System | Rationale for Difference<br>(if applicable) |
| Tip Shapes | Straight | Straight | Straight | Same |
| Packaging | | | | |
| Pouch | Polyamide/Tyvek pouch | Tyvek and LLDPE/Nylon<br>Film Pouch, Chipboard<br>carton | Similar | Similar - packaging<br>materials are similar and<br>common for medical<br>devices and maintain<br>sterility of the device<br>throughout the shelf life. |
| Tubing | Polyethylene<br>tubes | Polyethylene tubes | Polyethylene tubes | Same |
| Packaging Card | HDPE | HDPE | HDPE | Same |
| Sterilization<br>Method | EtO | EtO | EtO | Same |
| How Supplied | Sterile, single use | Sterile, single use | Sterile, single use | Same |
| Sterility Assurance<br>Level | 10-6 | 10-6 | 10-6 | Same |
| Shelf Life | 12 months | 36 months | 36 months | A 12-month shelf life was<br>validated for the subject<br>device. |
#### Table 1: Comparison to Predicate and Reference Devices
{5}------------------------------------------------
{6}------------------------------------------------
To establish substantial equivalence of the subject device the device meets the design specification and requirements, non-clinical bench and biological compatibility testing were conducted per the risk analysis. The testing performed and results are summarized below.
## Design Verification Testing – Bench
Performance testing was conducted to support the Paragon™ 8F Balloon Guide Catheter submission. The results of the design verification and validation testing (Table 2) confirm that the subject device conforms to the pre-defined specifications and test acceptance criteria are met.
| Performance Bench Testing Summary | | |
|------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Test | Description | Results |
| Visual Inspection | To verify the visual surface requirements are met. | Pass – all samples met the<br>pre-determined<br>acceptance criteria |
| Dimensional Inspection | To verify the dimensional specifications are met. | Pass – all samples met the<br>pre-determined<br>acceptance criteria |
| Simulated Use | To evaluate the performance of the device and accessories<br>in simulated anatomy model. | Pass – all samples met the<br>pre-determined<br>acceptance criteria |
| Kink Resistance | To evaluate the device around bends of clinically relevant<br>radii and verify kink resistance requirements are met. | Pass – all samples met the<br>pre-determined acceptance<br>criteria |
| Coating Lubricity | To evaluate frictional forces and verify coating lubricity<br>requirements are met. | Pass – all samples met the<br>pre-determined<br>acceptance criteria |
| Radiopacity | To evaluate marker band visibility under fluoroscopy. | Pass – all samples met the<br>pre-determined<br>acceptance criteria |
| | Performance Bench Testing Summary | |
| Test | Description | Results |
| Delivery/Retrieval | To evaluate the device in an anatomical model and verify frictional force requirements are met. | Pass - all samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria |
| Balloon Inflation Time | To verify balloon inflation time requirements are met. | Pass – all samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria |
| Balloon Deflation Time | To verify balloon deflation time requirements are met. | Pass - all samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria |
| Distal Tip Stiffness | To evaluate distal tip deflection force and verify distal tip stiffness requirements are met. | Pass - all samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria |
| Coating Integrity | To evaluate device pre- and post-insertion and retrieval through a simulated vascular model and verify coating integrity requirements are met. | Pass - all samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria |
| Torque Strength | To evaluate device integrity after applied hub rotations with distal end held stationary and verify torque strength requirements are met. | Pass - all samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria |
| Shaft & Hub Tensile | To verify tensile strength requirements are met.…
Predicate graph will load when search results are available.
Embedding visualization will load when search results are available.
PDF viewer will load when search results are available.
Loading panels...
Select an item from Submissions
Click any panel, subpart, regulation, product code, or device to see details here.
Section Matches
Results will appear here.
Product Code Matches
Results will appear here.
Special Control Matches
Results will appear here.
Loading collections...
Loading
My Alerts
You will receive email notifications based on the filters and frequency you set for each alert.
Sort by:
Create Alert
Search Filters
Agent Token
Create a read-only bearer token for Claude, ChatGPT, or other agents that can call HTTP APIs.
Copy this now. It will not be shown again.
Connected apps
Apps you authorized through browser sign-in. Disconnecting revokes their access immediately.
Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.