Carescape SpO2 - Masimo; Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue
Applicant
Masimo Corporation
Product Code
DQA · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
Sep 7, 2023
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Special
Regulation
21 CFR 870.2700
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Pediatric
Indications for Use
The CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo is intended to be used with multiparameter physiological patient monitors (e.g., GE CARESCAPE ONE) for use in multiple areas and intrahospital transport within a professional healthcare facility. The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is indicated for the continuous noninvasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) of adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients and on one patient at a time. The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is indicated for the continuous noninvasive monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb) for use on adult and pediatric patients and on one patient at a time. The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo with Radius PPG is indicated for the continuous monitoring of functional arterial oxygen saturation of hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) for use with adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused. The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is intended to be used with compatible Philips IntelliVue Patient Monitors. The indications for use as specified for the IntelliVue Patient Monitors applies. The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is intended for the noninvasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2), pulse rate, carboxyhemoglobin saturation (SpCO), methemoglobin saturation (SpMet), total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb), and/or respiratory rate (RRa). The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) of adult, pediatric, infant, and neonatal patients during both no motion conditions, and for patients who are well or poorly perfused. The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of carboxyhemoglobin saturation (SpCO) of adult, pediatric, and infant patients during no motion conditions. The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of methemoglobin saturation (SpMet) of adult, pediatric, infant, and neonatal patients during no motion conditions. The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb) of adult and pediatric patients during no motion conditions. The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of respiratory rate (RRa) for adult and pediatric patients during no motion conditions. The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® with Radius PPG is indicated for the continuous monitoring of functional arterial oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) for use with adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion and motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused. The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is not intended to be used as the sole basis for making diagnosis or treatment decisions related to suspected carbon monoxide poisoning; it is intended to be used in conjunction with additional methods of assessing clinical signs and symptoms.
Device Story
Devices are modules connecting to multiparameter patient monitors (GE CARESCAPE ONE or Philips IntelliVue) to provide continuous noninvasive physiological monitoring. Inputs include optical signals from sensors (wired or wireless Radius PPG) and acoustic signals for respiration. Masimo SET and rainbow SET technology processes light absorption variations (photoplethysmography) and acoustic airflow sounds to calculate SpO2, pulse rate, SpHb, SpCO, SpMet, and RRa. Output is communicated to the host monitor for display and alarm generation. Used in professional healthcare settings by clinicians. Radius PPG adds wireless capability via a paired receiver. Benefits include continuous, real-time physiological data to assist clinical decision-making.
Clinical Evidence
Clinical data provided to support performance of Radius PPG across skin pigmentations. Study included 22 subjects (762 samples). Overall performance: Bias 0.04, Precision 1.75, Arms 1.75. Light skin (13 subjects, 449 samples): Bias 0.05, Precision 1.79, Arms 1.79. Dark skin (9 subjects, 313 samples): Bias 0.03, Precision 1.74, Arms 1.75.
Technological Characteristics
Optical spectrophotometry and photoplethysmography for SpO2, SpHb, SpCO, SpMet; acoustic monitoring for RRa. Wired or wireless (Radius PPG) connectivity to host monitors. Continuous operation. Electrical safety per IEC 60601-1; EMC per IEC 60601-1-2.
Indications for Use
Indicated for continuous noninvasive monitoring of SpO2, pulse rate, SpHb, SpCO, SpMet, and RRa in adult, pediatric, infant, and neonatal patients. Used in professional healthcare facilities for patients who are well or poorly perfused, under motion or no-motion conditions. SpCO/SpMet/RRa monitoring limited to no-motion conditions. Not for sole diagnosis of CO poisoning.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An oximeter is a device used to transmit radiation at a known wavelength(s) through blood and to measure the blood oxygen saturation based on the amount of reflected or scattered radiation. It may be used alone or in conjunction with a fiberoptic oximeter catheter.
Predicate Devices
Masimo Carescape SpO2 - Masimo with SpHb (K221953)
Masimo Rainbow SET Intellivue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter (K162675)
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, with the letters "FDA" in a blue square. Next to that is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Masimo Corporation Kertana Shankar Senior Regulatory Affairs 52 Discovery Irvine, California 92618
September 7, 2023
Re: K232389
Trade/Device Name: Carescape SpO2 - Masimo; Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.2700 Regulation Name: Oximeter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DQA Dated: August 8, 2023 Received: August 9, 2023
Dear Kertana Shankar:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for
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devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
# Bradley Q. Quinn -S
Bradley Quinn Assistant Director DHT1C: Division of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Respiratory and Anesthesia Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K232389
Device Name Carescape SpO2 - Masimo
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo is intended to be used with multiparameter physiological patient monitors (e.g., GE CARESCAPE ONE) for use in multiple areas and intrahospital transport within a professional healthcare facility.
The CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo is indicated for the continuous nonitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) of adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients and on one patient at a time.
The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is indicated for the continuous noninvasive monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb) for use on adult and pediatric patients and on one patient at a time.
The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo with Radius PPG is indicated for the continuous monitoring of functional arterial oxygen saturation of hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) for use with adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion and motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <div> <span> ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> </div> | <div> <span> ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> </div> |
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K232389
Device Name Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is intended to be used with compatible Philips Intellivue Patient Monitors.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is intended for the nonitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2), pulse rate, carboxyhemoglobin saturation (SpCO), methemoglobin saturation (SpMet), total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb), and/or respiratory rate (RRa).
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) of adult, pediatric, infant, and neonatal patients during both no motion and motion conditions, and for patients who are well or poorly perfused.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of carboxyhemoglobin saturation (SpCO) of adult, pediatric, and infant patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of methemoglobin saturation (SpMet) of adult, pediatric, infant, and neonatal patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb) of adult and pediatric patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of respiratory rate (RRa) for adult and pediatric patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® with Radius PPG is indicated for the continuous monitoring of functional arterial oxygen saturation of hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) for use with adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is not intended to be used as the sole basis for making diagnosis or treatment decisions related to suspected carbon monoxide poisoning; it is intended to be used in conjunction with additional methods of assessing clinical signs and symptoms.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
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This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
## *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Masimo Corporation. The logo consists of a red circle with a white checkmark inside, followed by the word "Masimo" in black, bold font. To the right of the logo is the text "MASIMO CORPORATION" in gray, followed by the address "52 Discovery, Irvine, CA 92618" also in gray.
# CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo:
| Submitter and Address of<br>Manufacturing Facility: | Masimo Corporation<br>52 Discovery<br>Irvine, CA 92618<br>Phone: (949) 297-7000 |
|-----------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Date: | September 1, 2023 |
| Contact: | Kertana Shankar<br>Senior Regulatory Specialist<br>Masimo Corporation<br>Phone: (949) 390-0140 |
| Trade Name: | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo |
| Common Name: | Oximeter |
| Classification Regulation/<br>Product Code: | 21 CFR 870.2700, Class II/ DQA |
| Establishment Registration<br>Number: | 3011353843 |
| Reason for Premarket<br>Notification: | Addition of Radius PPG as accessory |
| Predicate Device: | K221953 - Masimo Carescape SpO2 - Masimo with SpHb |
| Reference Device: | K183697 – Rad-97 with Centroid O2 |
| Performance Standards | There are no performance standards pursuant to Section 514 of the<br>Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act for the above device. |
# Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue Module:
| Submitter and Address of<br>Manufacturing Facility: | Masimo Corporation<br>52 Discovery<br>Irvine, CA 92618<br>Phone: (949) 297-7000 |
|-----------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Date: | September 1, 2023 |
| Contact: | Kertana Shankar<br>Senior Regulatory Specialist<br>Masimo Corporation<br>Phone: (949) 390-0140 |
| Trade Name: | Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue Module |
| Common Name: | Oximeter |
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Masimo Corporation. The logo consists of a red circle with a white checkmark inside, followed by the word "Masimo" in black, bold font. To the right of the logo is the text "MASIMO CORPORATION" followed by the address "52 Discovery, Irvine, CA 92618".
| Classification Regulation/<br>Product Code: | 21 CFR 870.2700, Class II/ DQA |
|---------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Establishment Registration<br>Number: | 3011353843 |
| Reason for Premarket<br>Notification: | Addition of Radius PPG as accessory |
| Predicate Device: | K162675 - Masimo Rainbow SET Intellivue Module Pulse CO-<br>Oximeter |
| Reference Device: | K183697 – Rad-97 with Centroid O2 |
| Performance Standards | There are no performance standards pursuant to Section 514 of the<br>Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act for the above device. |
#### 1 Device Description
The purpose of this submission is to add Radius PPG as a compatible accessory to the Carescape SpO2 -Masimo (K221953) and Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue (K162675). The description of the subject devices is provided below:
# Carescape SpO2 - Masimo
The Carescape SpO2 – Masimo is a module intended to be connected to a compatible patient monitor (e.g., GE CARESCAPE ONE, K213234) to provide the ability to continuously monitor Masimo pulse oximetry parameters (SpO2, PR, and SpHb). One end of the module interfaces with the patient monitor to communicate parameter data and alarm status information and the other end of the module connects to Masimo patient cable and sensor accessories.
## Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue
The Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue is a module intended to compatible patient monitors (e.g., Philips IntelliVue, K221348) to provide continuous, noninvasive measurements of functional oxygen arterial hemoglobin (SpO2), pulse rate, carboxyhemoglobin (SpCO), methemoglobin (SpMet), oxygen content (SpOC) and respiration rate (RRa). One end of the module interfaces with the patient monitor to communicate parameter data and alarm status information and the other end of the module connects to Masimo patient cable and sensor accessories.
#### 2 System Specifications
The specifications for the Carescape SpO2 – Masimo (K221953) and the Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue (K162675) are the same as the previous clearances.
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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Masimo Corporation. The logo consists of a red circle with a white checkmark-like shape inside, followed by the word "Masimo" in bold, black letters. To the right of the word "Masimo" is the text "MASIMO CORPORATION" and the address "52 Discovery, Irvine, CA 92618" in a smaller, gray font.
#
See Tables 2-1 and Table 2-2 below for the subject device specifications:
| Table 2-1 Carescape SpO2 – Masimo Specifications | |
|--------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|
| Feature | Specification |
| Performance Specification (Arms) | |
| SpO2, No Motion (70-100%) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants)<br>3% (Neonates) |
| SpO2, Motion (70-100%) | 3% (Adults, Pediatrics, Infants and Neonates) |
| SpO2, Low Perfusion (70-100%) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants)<br>3% (Neonates) |
| Pulse Rate, No Motion (25-240 bpm) | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and Neonates) |
| Pulse Rate, Motion (25-240 bpm) | 5 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and Neonates) |
| Pulse Rate, Low Perfusion (25-240 bpm) | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and Neonates) |
| SpHb (8-17 g/dL) | 1 g/dL (Adults and Pediatrics) |
| Environmental | |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to +35°C |
| Storage Temperature | -30°C to +70°C |
| Operating Humidity | 5% to 95% RH, non-condensing |
| Storage Humidity | 5% to 95% RH, non-condensing |
| Mode of Operation per IEC 60601-1 | |
| Mode of Operation | Continuous |
| Table 2-2 Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue Specifications | |
|--------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------|
| Feature | Specification |
| Performance Specification (Arms) | |
| SpO2, No Motion (60-80%) | 3% (Adults, Pediatrics, Infants) |
| SpO2, No Motion (70-100%) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants) |
| | 3% (Neonates) |
| SpO2, Motion (70-100%) | 3% (Adults, Pediatrics, Infants and Neonates) |
| SpO2, Low Perfusion (70-100%) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants) |
| | 3% (Neonates) |
| Pulse Rate, No Motion (25-240 bpm) | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and Neonates) |
| Pulse Rate, Motion (25-240 bpm) | 5 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and Neonates) |
| Pulse Rate, Low Perfusion (25-240 bpm) | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and Neonates) |
| SpCO (1-40%) | 3% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants) |
| SpMet (1-15%) | 1% (Adults, Pediatrics, Infants, and Neonates) |
| SpHb (8-17 g/dL) | 1 g/dL (Adults and Pediatrics) |
| RRa (4-70 bpm) | 1 bpm (Adults and Pediatrics) |
| Environmental | |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to +55°C |
| Storage Temperature | -40°C to +70°C |
| Operating Humidity | 95% RH max at 40°C |
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Image /page/8/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Masimo Corporation. The logo consists of a red circle with a white line going through it, followed by the word "Masimo" in black letters. To the right of the logo is the text "MASIMO CORPORATION" in gray letters, followed by the address "52 Discovery, Irvine, CA 92618".
| Table 2-2 Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue Specifications | |
|--------------------------------------------------------|--------------------|
| Feature | Specification |
| Storage Humidity | 95% RH max at 65°C |
| Mode of Operation per IEC 60601-1 | |
| Mode of Operation | Continuous |
#### 3 Intended Use/ Indications For Use
The intended use statements for the subject devices are provided below:
# CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo
The CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo is intended to be used with multiparameter physiological patient monitors (e.g., GE CARESCAPE ONE) for use in multiple areas and intrahospital transport within a professional healthcare facility.
The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is indicated for the continuous noninvasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) of adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients and on one patient at a time.
The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is indicated for the continuous noninvasive monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb) for use on adult and pediatric patients and on one patient at a time.
The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo with Radius PPG is indicated for the continuous monitoring of functional arterial oxygen saturation of hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) for use with adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused.
## Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue
The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is intended to be used with compatible Philips IntelliVue Patient Monitors. The indications for use as specified for the IntelliVue Patient Monitors applies.
The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is intended for the noninvasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2), pulse rate, carboxyhemoglobin saturation (SpCO), methemoglobin saturation (SpMet), total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb), and/or respiratory rate (RRa).
The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) of adult, pediatric, infant, and neonatal patients during both no motion conditions, and for patients who are well or poorly perfused.
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Image /page/9/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Masimo Corporation. The logo consists of a red circle with a white checkmark inside, followed by the word "Masimo" in black, bold letters. To the right of the word "Masimo" is the text "MASIMO CORPORATION" in gray, followed by the address "52 Discovery, Irvine, CA 92618" also in gray.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of carboxyhemoglobin saturation (SpCO) of adult, pediatric, and infant patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of methemoglobin saturation (SpMet) of adult, pediatric, infant, and neonatal patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® Intelli Vue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration (SpHb) of adult and pediatric patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® Intelli Vue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® is indicated for the non-invasive monitoring of respiratory rate (RRa) for adult and pediatric patients during no motion conditions.
The Masimo rainbow SET® IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter® with Radius PPG is indicated for the continuous monitoring of functional arterial oxygen saturation of hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) for use with adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion and motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused.
The Masimo Rainbow SET IntelliVue Module Pulse CO-Oximeter is not intended to be used as the sole basis for making diagnosis or treatment decisions related to suspected carbon monoxide poisoning; it is intended to be used in conjunction with additional methods of assessing clinical signs and symptoms.
#### 4 Technological Characteristics
#### 4.1 Principles of Operation
There have been no changes to the principles of operation of the subject devices from their previous clearances under K221953 and K162675.
See below for the principles of operation of the subject devices:
## Carescape SpO2 – Masimo
The Carescape SpO2 - Masimo uses the same Masimo SET and rainbow SET Pulse Oximetry technology as the predicate device (K221953) to noninvasively monitor SpO2, pulse rate, and SpHb.
Carescape SpO2 - Masimo relies on the following principles:
- . Oxyhemoglobin (oxygenated blood), deoxyhemoglobin (non-oxygenated blood), and blood plasma constituents differ in their absorption of visible and infrared light.
- . The amount of light absorbed by arterial blood changes with your pulse (photoplethysmography).
Based upon the above principles, the periodic variations in the absorption of light are used to determine the pulse rate.
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Image /page/10/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Masimo Corporation. The logo consists of a red circle with a white checkmark-like shape inside, followed by the word "Masimo" in bold, black letters. To the right of the logo, there is the text "MASIMO CORPORATION" and the address "52 Discovery, Irvine, CA 92618" in a smaller, gray font.
#### Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue
The Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue uses the same Masimo rainbow SET Pulse Oximetry technology as the predicate device (K162675) to provide the noninvasive optical measurements of Sp02, pulse rate, SpCO, SpMet and SpHb.
The Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue relies on the following principles:
- . Oxyhemoglobin (oxygenated blood) and deoxyhemoglobin (non-oxygenated blood), carboxyhemoglobin (blood with carbon monoxide content), methemoglobin (blood with oxidized hemoglobin) and blood plasma constituents differ in their absorption of visible and infrared light (using spectrophotometry).
- The amount of arterial blood in tissue changes with pulse (photoplethysmography).
The Masimo Rainbow Acoustic Monitoring (RAM) technology uses acoustic signals for respiration rate (RRa) measurements. RRa measures a patient's respiration rate based on airflow sounds generated in the upper airway.
#### Mechanism of Action for Achieving the Intended Effect 4.2
The subject devices still achieve their intended purpose through the application of an optical sensor to the patient's measurement site to detect physiological signal data, same as the predicate devices (K221953 and K162675).
This signal data is then sent to the subject devices, either through a wired sensor and cable connection, or through the Radius PPG. When used with the Radius PPG, the Radius PPG reusable is pared with the wireless receiver connected to the subject devices through the subject device's sensor cable port similar to a wired sensor connection. Once paired, the Radius PPG reusable module is connected to the Radius PPG sensor part to begin monitoring and communication of the measured data to the subject devices.
The subject devices have Masimo technology boards installed that process the data to provide physiological parameter data, which is then communicated to the patient monitor (e.g., GE CARESCAPE ONE, Philips IntelliVue) through the power and communication connector interface. The communicated parameter data is in turn displayed on the connected patient monitor, along with any visual and audible alarms that are triggered by the parameter data.
#### 5 Summary of Technological Characteristics of the Subject Device Compared to the Predicate Device
## Similarities and Differences between Predicate and Subject Devices
The subject devices (i.e., CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo, Masimo rainbow SET IntelliVue) and the respective predicate devices have the following kev similarities:
- Both devices have the same intended use and technological characteristics. ●
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Image /page/11/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Masimo Corporation. The logo consists of a red circle with a white checkmark inside, followed by the word "Masimo" in black, bold letters. To the right of the word "Masimo" is the text "MASIMO CORPORATION" in gray, followed by the address "52 Discovery, Irvine, CA 92618" also in gray.
- Both devices have the same principle of operation and mechanism of action.
- Both devices are indicated for the same patient population.
- Both devices support the continuous monitoring of physiological parameters.
Differences between the subject and predicate device:
- Updated list of compatible accessories to include Radius PPG. ●
Between the subject and predicate device, there are no differences in the intended use and technological characteristics. The subject devices have been previously cleared under K221953 and K162675, respectively, for use with Masimo sensor cable and sensor accessories.
The purpose of this submission is to include the Radius PPG (cleared as "Centroid O2" under K183697) as a compatible accessory for the subject devices. Bench testing was conducted to support the addition of the Radius PPG accessory did not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.
The subject and predicate devices are the same and are therefore substantially equivalent. See Tables 5-1 and 5-2 for the comparison between the subject and predicate devices.
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| Table 5-1 Comparison between Subject Device (CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo) and Predicate Device | | | |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Feature | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo<br>Subject Device | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo with SpHb,<br>Predicate Device<br>K221953 | Comparison to Predicate |
| Primary Classification<br>Regulation/ Product Code | 21 CFR 870.2700, Class II/ DQA | 21 CFR 870.2700, Class II/ DQA | Same. |
| Intended Use/<br>Indications for Use | The CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo is<br>intended to be used with multiparameter<br>physiological patient monitors (e.g., GE<br>CARESCAPE ONE) for use in multiple areas<br>and intrahospital transport within a<br>professional healthcare facility.<br><br>The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is<br>indicated for the continuous noninvasive<br>monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of<br>arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate<br>(PR) of adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients<br>and on one patient at a time.<br><br>The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is<br>indicated for the continuous noninvasive<br>monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration<br>(SpHb) for use on adult and pediatric patients<br>and on one patient at a time. | The CARESCAPE SpO2 - Masimo is<br>intended to be used with multiparameter<br>physiological patient monitors (e.g., GE<br>CARESCAPE ONE) for use in multiple areas<br>and intrahospital transport within a<br>professional healthcare facility.<br><br>The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is<br>indicated for the continuous noninvasive<br>monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of<br>arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate<br>(PR) of adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients<br>and on one patient at a time.<br><br>The CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo is<br>indicated for the continuous noninvasive<br>monitoring of total hemoglobin concentration<br>(SpHb) for use on adult and pediatric patients<br>and on one patient at a time. | Same. |
| Principle of Operation | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo relies<br>on the following principles:<br>1. Oxyhemoglobin (oxygenated blood),<br>deoxyhemoglobin (non-oxygenated blood) | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo relies<br>on the following principles:<br>1. Oxyhemoglobin (oxygenated blood),<br>deoxyhemoglobin (non-oxygenated blood) | Same. |
| Table 5-1 Comparison between Subject Device (CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo) and Predicate Device | | | |
| Feature | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo<br>Subject Device | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo with SpHb,<br>Predicate Device<br>K221953 | Comparison to Predicate |
| | and blood plasma constituents differ in their<br>absorption of visible and infrared light. | and blood plasma constituents differ in their<br>absorption of visible and infrared light. | |
| | 2. The amount of light absorbed by arterial<br>blood changes with your pulse<br>(photoplethysmography). | 2. The amount of light absorbed by arterial<br>blood changes with your pulse<br>(photoplethysmography). | |
| | Based upon the above principles, Masimo<br>rainbow SET technology uses multiple<br>wavelengths light (red to infrared) to identify<br>the differences in absorption at the different | Based upon the above principles, Masimo<br>rainbow SET technology uses multiple<br>wavelengths light (red to infrared) to identify<br>the differences in absorption at the different | |
| | wavelengths to determine SpO2 and SpHb.<br>The periodic variations in the absorption of<br>light are used to determine the pulse rate. | wavelengths to determine SpO2 and SpHb.<br>The periodic variations in the absorption of<br>light are used to determine the pulse rate. | |
| Performance Specifications (Arms) | | | |
| SpO2, No Motion<br>(70-100%) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants)<br>3% (Neonates) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants)<br>3% (Neonates) | Same. |
| SpO2, Motion<br>(70-100%) | 3% (Adults, Pediatrics, Infants, and<br>Neonates) | 3% (Adults, Pediatrics, Infants, and<br>Neonates) | Same. |
| SpO2, Low perfusion<br>(70-100%) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants)<br>3% (Neonates) | 2% (Adults, Pediatrics, and Infants)<br>3% (Neonates) | Same. |
| Pulse Rate, No motion<br>(25-240 bpm) | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, Neonates) | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, Neonates) | Same. |
| Pulse Rate, Motion<br>(25-240 bpm) | 5 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and<br>Neonates) | 5 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and<br>Neonates) | Same. |
| Pulse Rate, Low<br>Perfusion | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and<br>Neonates) | 3 bpm (Adults, Pediatrics, and<br>Neonates) | Same. |
| Table 5-1 Comparison between Subject Device (CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo) and Predicate Device | | | |
| Feature | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo<br>Subject Device | CARESCAPE SpO2 – Masimo with SpHb,<br>Predicate Device<br>K221953 | Comparison to Predicate |
| (25-240 bpm) | | | |
| Accessories | | | |
| Compatible<br>Accessories | Masimo wired sensors and cables,<br>Radius PPG | Masimo wired sensors and cables. | Different. Radius PPG is<br>included as a compatible<br>accessory to the subject<br>device.<br>Bench testing was<br>performed to support the<br>substantial equivalence. |
| Mechanical | | | |
| Overall Dimensions | 5.40" by 2.68" by 1.00" | 5.40" by 2.68" by 1.00" | Same. |
| Environmental Specifications | | | |
| Operating Conditions | |…
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.