KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid
KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid
Applicant
Kimberly-Clark Corporation
Product Code
LZA · General Hospital
Decision Date
Jul 21, 2023
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.6250
Device Class
Class 1
Indications for Use
The nitrile powder free patient examination glove is a non-sterile disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. In addition to routine examination glove's intended use, the gloves are Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid.
Device Story
Single-use, non-sterile, nitrile powder-free examination gloves; 245mm length; dark magenta color. Worn by healthcare examiners to prevent cross-contamination. Tested for permeation resistance against 24 chemotherapy drugs, fentanyl citrate, and simulated gastric acid per ASTM D6978-05. Provides barrier protection; alerts users to specific low-permeation drugs (Carmustine, ThioTEPA) via caution labeling. Used in clinical settings; protects examiner from patient contaminants and hazardous drug exposure.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data. Performance verified via ASTM standards for dimensions (D6319), physical properties (D412, D573), pinhole detection (D5151), residual powder (D6124), and chemotherapy/fentanyl permeation (D6978-05). Biocompatibility testing (ISO 10993-10, 11, 23) confirmed no sensitization, irritation, or systemic toxicity.
Technological Characteristics
Material: Synthetic copolymers of acrylonitrile and butadiene (nitrile). Form: Single-layer, powder-free, textured fingertips, 245mm length. Standards: ASTM D6319, ASTM D6978-05, ISO 10993. Connectivity: None. Sterilization: Non-sterile.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use as a non-sterile, disposable patient examination glove worn on the examiner's hand to prevent cross-contamination between patient and examiner. Tested for use with specific chemotherapy drugs, opioid fentanyl citrate, simulated gastric acid, and fentanyl in simulated gastric acid.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A non-powdered patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. A non-powdered patient examination glove does not incorporate powder for purposes other than manufacturing. The final finished glove includes only residual powder from manufacturing.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo features the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.
July 21, 2023
Kimberly-Clark Corporation % Amy Fowler Consultant Pathmaker FDA Law, P.L.L.C. 1415 Lilac Drive N; Suite 270 Minneapolis, Minnesota 55422
## Re: K231021
Trade/Device Name: KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6250 Regulation Name: Non-Powdered Patient Examination Glove Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved Product Code: LZA, LZC, OPJ, QDO Dated: April 10, 2023 Received: April 10, 2023
Dear Amy Fowler:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
# Allan Guan -S
For Bifeng Qian, M.D., Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
#### K231021
#### Device Name
KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid.
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The nitrile powder free patient examination glove is a non-sterile disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. In addition to routine examination glove's intended use, the gloves are Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs,
Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid.
#### Chemotherapy Drugs, Concentrations, and Minimum Breakthrough Detection Times
| Chemotherapy Drug | Concentration | Minimum Breakthrough<br>Detection Time |
|---------------------|--------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| Avastin | 25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cabazitaxel | 60 mg/1.5mL (40,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Capecitabine | 26 mg/mL (26,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Carmustine | 3.3 mg/mL (3,300 ppm) | 76.6 min. |
| Cisplatin | 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cyclophosphamide | 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Dacarbazine | 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Doxorubicin HCL | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Eribulin Mesylate | 0.5 mg/mL (500 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Etoposide | 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Floxuridine | 100 mg/mL (100,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Fluorouracil | 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Ifosfamide | 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Lenvatinib | 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitoxantrone | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Oxaliplatin | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Paclitaxel | 6 mg/mL (6,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Pemetrexed | 25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Sorafenib Tosylate | 200 mg/mL (200,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Tamoxifen | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| ThioTEPA | 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | 78.5 min. |
| Vinblastine Sulfate | 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Vincristine Sulfate | 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Vinorelbine | 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
#### Table continued page 2-2.
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
#### K231021
## Device Name
KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid.
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The nitrile powder free patient examination glove is a non-sterile disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand to prevent contamination between patient and examiner.
In addition to routine examination glove's intended use, the gloves are Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid.
#### Non-Chemotherapy Drugs, Concentrations, and Minimum Breakthrough Detection Times, continued
| Fentanyl/Gastric Acid | Concentration | Minimum Breakthrough<br>Detection Time |
|----------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| Fentanyl Citrate | 100mcg/2mL | >240 min. |
| Simulated Gastric Acid Fluid | 0.2% (w/v) NaCl in 0.7% (v/v) HCl acid | >240 min. |
| Simulated Gastric Acid Fluid/Fentanyl<br>Citrate Injection Mix | 50/50 mix solution | >240 min. |
Caution: The following chemotherapy drugs have low permeation (3.3mg/ml): 76.6 minutes and ThioTEPA (10 mg/ml): 78.5 minutes respectively.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
| | |
_ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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## 510(k) Summary
## K231021
## 1. Submission Information
| Date Prepared: | <July 7th, 2023> |
|--------------------|--------------------|
| Submission Format: | Traditional 510(k) |
| 510(k) #: | K231021 |
## 2. Submitter Information
| Applicant: | Kimberly-Clark Corporation |
|------------|----------------------------------------------------|
| Address: | 1400 Holcomb Bridge Road<br>Roswell, Georgia 30076 |
| Phone: | +1 770 587 8000 |
| Contact person: | Kimberly Tempas<br>Associate Director, Regulatory Affairs |
|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
| | 2100 Winchester Road<br>Neenah, WI 54956 |
| Phone: | +1 (920) 721-4084 |
| Email: | Kimberly. Tempas@kcc.com |
## 3. Device Information
| Trade Name: | KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves<br>Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl<br>Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated<br>Gastric Acid |
|----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common Name: | Nitrile powder-free patient exam glove for use with<br>chemotherapy drugs and fentanyl |
| Classification Name: | Patient Examination Glove |
| Regulation: | 21 CFR 880.6250 |
| Regulatory Class: | Class I |
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| Panel: | General Hospital | | |
|----------------|--------------------|--|--|
| Product Codes: | LZA, LZC, QDO, OPJ | | |
| Product codes | |
|---------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| LZA | Polymer Patient Examination Glove |
| LZC | Patient Examination Glove, Specialty |
| QDO | Fentanyl and other opioid protection gloves |
| OPJ | Medical Gloves With Chemotherapy Labeling Claims |
## 4. Predicate Device Information
K200072 Powder-free Nitrile Exam Glove for use with Chemotherapy drugs and Fentanyl Product Code: LZC, LZA, QDO.
## 5. Device Description
KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid are 245mm in length and dark magenta in color, and are single use only, non-sterile, disposable gloves. The powder-free gloves are made of synthetic copolymers of acrylonitrile and butadiene. The product will be sold as a disposable and non-sterile product in extrasmall, small, medium, large, and extra-large sizes.
### 6. Indications for Use
The nitrile powder free patient examination glove is a non-sterile disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand to prevent contamination between patient and examiner.
In addition to routine examination glove's intended use, the gloves are Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate, Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid.
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| Chemotherapy Drug | Concentration | Minimum Breakthrough<br>Detection Time |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| Avastin | 25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cabazitaxel | 60 mg/1.5mL (40,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Capecitabine | 26 mg/mL (26,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Carmustine | 3.3 mg/mL (3,300 ppm) | 76.6 minutes |
| Cisplatin | 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cyclophosphamide | 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Dacarbazine | 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Doxorubicin HCL | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Eribulin Mesylate | 0.5 mg/mL (500 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Etoposide | 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Floxuridine | 100 mg/mL (100,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Fluorouracil | 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Ifosfamide | 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Lenvatinib | 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitoxantrone | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Oxaliplatin | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Paclitaxel | 6 mg/mL (6,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Pemetrexed | 25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Sorafenib Tosylate | 200 mg/mL (200,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Tamoxifen | 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| ThioTEPA | 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | 78.5 minutes |
| Vinblastine Sulfate | 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Vincristine Sulfate | 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Vinorelbine | 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Fentanyl/Gastric Acid | Concentration | Minimum Breakthrough<br>Detection Time |
| Fentanyl Citrate | 100mcg/2mL | >240 min. |
| Simulated Gastric Acid Fluid | 0.2% (w/v) NaCl in 0.7% (v/v) HCL acid | >240 min. |
| Simulated Gastric Acid<br>Fluid/Fentanyl Citrate Injection<br>Mix | 50/50 mix solution | >240 min. |
# Table 5.2. Permeation Times for Chemotherapy Drugs
Caution: The following chemotherapy drugs have low permeation times: Carmustine (3.3mg/ml): 76.6 minutes and ThioTEPA (10 mg/ml): 78.5 minutes respectively.
7. Predicate & Subject Technological Characteristics Comparison Table
Table 5.3. Comparison between Subject and Predicate Devices
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| Attributes | Standard Where<br>Limits Test Limits<br>Set | Purple<br>K200072<br>(Predicate) | Polaris<br>(Subject Device) | Comparison |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Device<br>Regulation | NA | 21 CFR 880.6250 | 21 CFR 880.6250 | Same |
| Product<br>Codes | NA | LZA, LZC, QDO | LZA, LZC, QDO, OPJ | Same |
| Common<br>Name | NA | Examination glove | Examination<br>glove | Same |
| Sizes | NA | Five sizes:<br>XS, S, M, L, XL | Five sizes:<br>XS, S, M, L, XL | Same |
| Base<br>Material | NA | Nitrile | Nitrile | Same |
| Color | NA | Purple | Dark Magenta | Similar:<br>Biocompatibility<br>& physical<br>attributes testing<br>show that the<br>difference in<br>color does not<br>alter glove<br>safety or<br>performance. |
| Glove<br>formulation | NA | KC Purple Nitrile<br>9.5 Chemo<br>Formulation | Proprietary<br>formula | Similar:<br>Formulations<br>share similar<br>materials and<br>physical<br>characteristics;<br>biocompatibility<br>and physical<br>properties<br>testing show that<br>the subject<br>device's<br>formulation does<br>not reduce glove<br>safety or<br>performance. |
| Glove layers | NA | Single layer | Single layer | Same |
| Sterile or<br>Non- Sterile | NA | Non-Sterile | Non-Sterile | Same |
| Prescription<br>or OTC | NA | OTC | OTC | Same |
| Single Use<br>Disposable | NA | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Intended<br>Use/indicatio<br>ns for use | NA | The device is a<br>disposable device<br>intended for<br>medical purposes<br>that is worn on the<br>examiner's hand or<br>finger to prevent<br>contamination<br>between patients<br>and examiner.<br>KIMTECHTM Purple<br>NitrileTM Powder free<br>Examination Gloves<br>are Tested for Use<br>with Chemotherapy<br>Drugs, Opioid<br>Fentanyl Citrate,<br>Simulated Gastric<br>Acid, and Fentanyl in<br>Simulated Gastric<br>Acid. | The nitrile<br>powder free<br>patient<br>examination<br>glove is a non-<br>sterile disposable<br>device intended<br>for medical<br>purposes that is<br>worn on the<br>examiner's hand<br>to prevent<br>contamination<br>between patient<br>and examiner.<br>In addition to<br>routine<br>examination<br>glove's intended<br>use, the gloves<br>are Tested for<br>Use with<br>Chemotherapy<br>Drugs, Opioid<br>Fentanyl Citrate,<br>Simulated<br>Gastric Acid and<br>Fentanyl in<br>Simulated<br>Gastric Acid. | Similar:<br>The subject<br>device removed<br>"or finger"<br>because it is<br>intended to be<br>worn on the<br>hand, not the<br>finger. |
| Attributes | Standard Where<br>Limits Test Limits<br>Set | Purple<br>K200072<br>(Predicate) | Polaris<br>(Subject Device) | Comparison |
| Indications<br>for Use<br>claims: | Chemotherapy<br>drugs tested for<br>permeation and<br>degradation in<br>accordance with<br>ASTM D6978-05<br>(2019) | Chemotherapy<br>Drugs Tested:<br>1. Carmustine<br>2. Cyclophosphami<br>de<br>3. Doxorubicin HCL<br>4. Etoposide<br>5. Fluorouracil<br>6. Mitoxantrone<br>7. Paclitaxel<br>8. ThioTEPA<br>9. Dacarbazine<br>10. Ifosfamide<br>11. Vincristine<br>Sulfate<br>12. Bleomycin Sulfate<br>13. Busulfan<br>14. Cytarabine<br>15. Dacarbazine<br>16. Daunorubicin<br>17. Docetaxel<br>18. Epirubicin<br>19. Fludarabine<br>20. Gemcitabine<br>21. Idarubicin<br>22. Mechlorethamine<br>HCL<br>23. Melphalan<br>24. Methotrexate<br>25. Mitomycin C<br>26. Osplaten<br>27. Paraplatin<br>28. Rituximab | Chemotherapy<br>Drugs Tested:<br>1. Avastin<br>2. Cabazitaxel<br>3. Capecitabine<br>4. Carmustine<br>5. Cisplatin<br>6. Cyclophospha<br>mide<br>7. Dacarbazine<br>8. Doxorubicin<br>HCL<br>9. Eribulin<br>Mesylate<br>10. Etoposide<br>11. Floxuridine<br>12. Fluorouracil<br>13. Ifosfamide<br>14. Lenvatinib<br>15. Mitoxantrone<br>16. Oxaliplatin<br>17. Paclitaxel<br>18. Pemetrexed<br>19. Sorafenib<br>Tosylate<br>20. Tamoxifen<br>21. ThioTEPA<br>22. Vinblastine<br>Sulfate<br>23. Vincristine<br>Sulfate<br>24. Vinorelbine | Similar: Both<br>have been<br>tested with a<br>common list of<br>chemotherapy<br>drugs in<br>accordance<br>with the same<br>test method,<br>but the subject<br>glove has been<br>tested for some<br>different<br>chemotherapy<br>drugs to better<br>meet current<br>user and<br>chemotherapy<br>treatment<br>needs. |
| Attributes | Standard Where<br>Limits Test<br>Limits Set | Purple<br>K200072(Predicate) | Polaris<br>(Subject Device) | Comparison |
| Permeation<br>and<br>degradation<br>tests of<br>other<br>substances | ASTM D6978-05<br>(2019) | Passed permeation<br>testing for:<br>Fentanyl citrate<br>Simulated gastric acid<br>50/50 mix of fentanyl<br>and gastric acid | Passed permeation<br>testing for:<br>Fentanyl citrate<br>Simulated gastric<br>acid<br>50/50 mix of<br>fentanyl and gastric<br>acid | Same |
| Carmustine<br>and<br>ThioTEPA<br>Permeation<br>time | ASTM D6978-05<br>(2019) | Carmustine: 3.6<br>minutes<br>ThioTEPA: 15.9<br>minutes | Carmustine: 76.6<br>minutes<br>ThioTEPA: 78.5<br>minutes | Similar: Both<br>gloves were<br>below the<br>minimum<br>permeation<br>time of 240<br>minutes<br>specified in the<br>standard. |
| Carmustine<br>and<br>ThioTEPA<br>Caution/<br>Warning<br>Statements | NA | WARNING: Not for use<br>with: Carmustine,<br>ThioTEPA | Caution: The<br>following<br>chemotherapy drugs<br>have low<br>permeation times:<br>Carmustine<br>(3.3mg/ml): 76.6<br>minutes and<br>ThioTEPA (10<br>mg/ml): 78.5<br>minutes<br>respectively. | Different: The<br>predicate has a<br>warning due to<br>extremely low<br>permeation<br>times while the<br>subject device<br>has a caution<br>statement<br>based on<br>permeation<br>times >70<br>minutes. |
| Dimensions:<br>Overall<br>length | ASTM D6319<br>Minimum:<br>230mm | All sizes comply with<br>length dimensions | All sizes comply with<br>length dimensions | Same |
| Dimensions:<br>Width (mean) | ASTM D6319<br>Minimum: 70<br>+10mm | All sizes comply with<br>width dimensions | All sizes comply<br>with width<br>dimensions | Same |
| Dimensions:<br>Palm & Finger<br>Thickness | ASTM D6319<br>Minimum Palm:<br>0.05mm<br>Minimum<br>Finger: 0.05mm | All sizes comply with<br>Palm & Finger Thickness<br>dimensions | All sizes comply with<br>Palm & Finger<br>Thickness<br>dimensions | Same |
| Attributes | Standard Where<br>Limits Test Limits<br>Set | Purple<br>K200072(Predicate) | Polaris<br>(Subject Device) | Comparison |
| Tensile<br>strength:<br>Before & After<br>Aging | ASTM D6319<br>Min Before: 14MPa<br>After: 14Mpa | Complies both<br>before and after<br>accelerated aging. | Complies both<br>before and after<br>accelerated aging. | Same |
| Ultimate<br>elongation<br>Before & After<br>aging | ASTM<br>D6319<br>Minimum: Before:<br>500%<br>After:400% | Complies both before<br>and after accelerated<br>aging. | Complies both<br>before and after<br>accelerated aging. | Same |
| Freedom from<br>pinholes | ASTM D6319 G1,<br>AQL 2.5<br>7 Accept<br>8 Reject | Pass<br>(AQL 1.5) | Pass<br>(AQL 0.65) | Same: Both<br>gloves pass<br>the tests.<br>The subject<br>glove AQL is<br>tighter and<br>allows fewer<br>pinhole<br>defects. |
| Powder-Free | ASTM D6319-19<br>(2019) Maximum<br><2mg/glove | Passed at <2mg /<br>glove in accordance<br>with the standard | Passed at <2mg /<br>glove in<br>accordance with<br>the standard | Same |
| Textured<br>fingertips | NA | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Biocompatibility<br>systemic<br>toxicity | ISO 10993-<br>11:2017(E) -<br>Biological evaluation<br>of medical devices -<br>Part 11: Tests for<br>systemic toxicity | Pass | Pass | Same |
| Biocompatibility<br>irritation | ANSI/AAMI/ISO<br>10993-23:2021(E) -<br>Biological<br>evaluation of<br>medical devices -<br>Part 23: Tests for<br>irritation | Pass | Pass | Same |
| Attributes | Standard Where<br>Limits Test Limits<br>Set | Purple<br>K200072(Predicate) | Polaris<br>(Subject Device) | Comparison |
| Biocompatibility<br>skin<br>sensitization | ANSI/AAMI/ISO<br>10993-10:2021(E)-<br>Biological<br>evaluation of<br>medical devices —<br>Part 10: Tests for<br>skin sensitization | Pass | Pass | Same |
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# 9. Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Tests:
The subject 510(k) device has undergone a series of safety and performance tests. The test results demonstrated that the proposed device met the performance criteria as specified utilizing the following test methods, standards, and specifications:
- . ASTM D6319-19 Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical Application (FDA Recognition number 6-446)
- . ASTM D5151-19 Standard Test Method for Detection of Holes in Medical Gloves (FDA Recognition number 6-424)
- . ASTM D6124-06 (Reapproved 2017) Standard Test Method for Residual Powder on Medical Gloves (FDA Recognition number 6-178)
- ASTM D6978-05 (Reapproved 2019) Standard Practice for Assessment of Resistance of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs (FDA Recognition number 6-147)
- ISO 2859-1:1999 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes. ● (FDA Recognition number 5-88)
- . ASTM D412-2006a (Reapproved 2013) Standard Test Method for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers-Tension (FDA Recognition number 8-596)
- ASTM D573-2004 (Reapproved 2010) Standard Test Method for Rubber-Deterioration in an Air Oven (No FDA Recognition number)
- . ASTM D3767-03 (2020) Standard Practice for Rubber Measurement of Dimensions (No FDA Recognition number)
- . ASTM D7103-19 Standard guide for assessment of medical gloves (FDA Recognition number 6-444)
- . ANSI/AAMI/ISO 10993-23:2021(E) - Biological evaluation of medical devices -Part 23: Tests for irritation (FDA Recognition number 2-291)
{13}------------------------------------------------
- . ANSI/AAMI/ISO 10993-10:2021(E)- Biological evaluation of medical devices -Part 10: Tests for skin sensitization (FDA Recognition number 2-296)
- . ANSI/AAMI/ISO 10993-11:2017(E) – Biological evaluation of medical devices – Part 11: Tests for systemic toxicity. (FDA Recognition number 2-255)
- . ANSI/AAMI/ISO 10993-12:2021(E) - Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 12: Sample preparation and reference material. (FDA Recognition number 2-289)
- . ANSI/AAMI/ISO 10993-2:2022(E) - Biological evaluation of medical devices -Part 2: Animal welfare requirements (FDA Recognition number 2-222)
| Brief description<br>of non-clinical<br>tests: | Test | Standard | Acceptance Criteria | Results |
|------------------------------------------------|--------------------------|------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------|
| | Dimensions | ASTM D 6319 | | Meets<br>requirements |
| | | Length | 230 mm minimum | |
| | | Width (mean) | 70 mm minimum | |
| | | Finger thickness<br>Palm thickness | 0.05 mm minimum<br>0.05 mm minimum | |
| | Physical Properties | ASTM D 6319 | AQL 4.0<br><br>Before<br>Tensile Strength: ≥14<br>MPa<br>Ultimate elongation:<br>≥500%<br><br>After<br>Tensile Strength: ≥14<br>MPa<br>Ultimate elongation:<br>≥400% | Meets<br>requirements |
| | Freedom from<br>Pinholes | ASTM D 6319<br>ASTM D 5151 | AQL 2.5<br>No leakage | Meets<br>requirements |
| | Power - Free | ASTM D 6124<br>ASTM D 6319 | ≤ 2 mg / glove | Meets<br>requirements |
# Table 5.4. Description of Non-Clinical Tests
{14}------------------------------------------------
KIMTECH™ Polaris™ Nitrile Powder-Free Exam Gloves
Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs, Opioid Fentanyl Citrate,
Simulated Gastric Acid and Fentanyl in Simulated Gastric Acid Traditional 510(k)
| | ISO<br>Irritation<br>Study | ISO 10993, Part 23 | Primary Irritation<br>Index | Under the<br>conditions of<br>the |
|--|----------------------------|--------------------|-----------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| | | | $\leq$ 0.4 | study the device is<br>not an irritant |
| ISO Systemic<br>Toxicity<br>Study | ISO 10993, Part 11 | No animals treated<br>with test<br>extracts<br>exhibit greater<br>reaction than control<br>animals | No evidence of<br>Acute systemic<br>toxicity…
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.