The Iridex® Laser Console (532 model and 577 model) are solid state lasers that are used to deliver laser energy in either continuous wave pulse (CW-pulse) or MicroPulse® mode, for ophthalmic applications (532 and 577 models) and for Ear. Nose, and Throat (Otolaryngology) applications (532 model only).
Device Story
Solid-state laser consoles (532 nm green or 577 nm yellow) deliver laser energy via fiber optic probes to target tissues. Systems feature footswitch activation, touchscreen/knob interface, and air-cooled design. Used in physician offices, hospitals, and ambulatory surgical centers by clinicians. Operates in continuous wave or MicroPulse modes to perform photocoagulation, ablation, or hemostasis. Output energy is controlled by the clinician to achieve specific therapeutic effects on ocular or ENT tissues. Benefits include precise tissue management and treatment of various retinal and glaucomatous conditions.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data required for this product change. Testing included electrical safety (IEC 60601-1), laser safety (IEC 60601-2-22, IEC 60825-1), EMI/EMC (IEC 60601-1-2), usability (IEC 60601-1-6), software lifecycle (IEC 62304), and shipping/packaging (ISTA 3A). Internal performance specifications for power output and pulse timing were verified.
Indicated for soft and fibrous tissue incision, excision, coagulation, vaporization, ablation, and vessel hemostasis. 532 nm model: ENT/otolaryngology (otosclerotic hearing loss, stapedectomy, stapedotomy, myringotomies, lysis of adhesions, bleeding control, acoustic neuroma removal, soft tissue adhesion) and ophthalmology (retinal photocoagulation for diabetic retinopathy, macular edema, retinal tears/detachments, lattice degeneration, AMD, retinopathy of prematurity, sub-retinal neovascularization, retinal vein occlusion; glaucoma treatment via trabeculoplasty, iridotomy, iridoplasty). 577 nm model: Ophthalmology (photocoagulation of anterior/posterior segments, retinal/panretinal/intravitreal endophotocoagulation for vascular/structural abnormalities, glaucoma treatment).
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An ophthalmic laser is an AC-powered device intended to coagulate or cut tissue of the eye, orbit, or surrounding skin by a laser beam.
Predicate Devices
Family of IRIDEX IQ® Laser Systems (IQ532, IQ577) (K071687)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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February 23, 2023
Iridex Corporation Mari Iwamoto, PhD Regulatory Affairs Specialist 1212 Terra Bella Ave. Mountain View. CA 94043
Re: K230228
Trade/Device Name: Iridex® 532 Laser; Iridex® 577 Laser; Iridex® Laser (532 nm and 577 nm models) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 886.4390 Regulation Name: Ophthalmic Laser Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: HQF, GEX Dated: January 24, 2023 Received: January 27, 2023
Dear Mari Iwamoto, PhD:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.
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You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatoryinformation/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-devicereporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
J Angelo Green -S
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for Tieuvi Nguyen, Ph.D. Director DHT1A: Division of Ophthalmic Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K230228
Device Name Iridex® 532 Laser Iridex® 577 Laser Iridex® Laser (532 nm and 577 nm models)
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The Iridex® Laser Console (532 model) are solid state lasers that are used to deliver laser energy in either continuous wave pulse (CW-pulse® mode, for ophthalmic applications (532 and 577 models) and for Ear, Nose, and Throat (Otolaryngology) applications (532 model only).
Iridex® 532 Laser
The Iridex® 532 Laser is indicated for use in soft and fibrous tissue, including osseous tissue incision, excision, coagulation, vaporization, ablation and vessel hemostasis in the medical specialties of, ear, nose and throat (ENT)/otolaryngology, and ophthalmology as follows:
#### Ophthalmology
Indicated for retinal photocoagulation, laser trabeculoplasty, iridoplasty including:
- · Retinal photocoagulation (RPC) for the treatment of
- o Diabetic retinopathy, including:
- Nonproliferative retinopathy
- Macular edema
- Proliferative retinopathy
- o Retinal tears and detachments
- o Lattice degeneration
- o Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)
- o Retinopathy of prematurity
- o Sub-retinal (choroidal) neovascularization
- o Central and branch retinal vein occlusion
- · Laser trabeculoplasty, iridotomy, iridoplasty for the treatment of glaucoma, including
- o Primary open angle/Closed angle
Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT)/Otolaryngology
Otosclerotic Hearing loss and/or diseases of the inner ear:
- · Stapedectomy
- · Stapedotomy
- · Myringotomies
- · Lysis of Adhesions
- · Control of Bleeding
- · Removal of Acoustic Neuromas
- · Soft tissue Adhesion in Micro/Macro Otologic Procedures
#### Iridex® 577 Laser
The Iridex® 577 Laser is indicated for use in soft and fibrous tissue, including osseous tissue incision, excision, coagulation, vaporization, ablation and vessel hemostasis in the medical specialty of ophthalmology as follows:
Ophthalmology
Indicated for use in photocoagulation of both anterior and posterior segments including:
- · Retinal photocoagulation, panretinal photocoagulation and intravitreal endophotocoagulation of vascular and structural
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abnormalities of the retina and choroid including: o Proliferative and nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy o Choroidal neovascularization o Branch retinal vein occlusion o Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) o Retinal tears and detachments o Retinopathy of prematurity · Iridotomy, iridectomy and trabeculoplasty in angle closure glaucoma and open angle glaucoma Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for IRIDEX. The logo consists of a purple circle on the left side, which is made up of small dots on the left half and a solid purple color on the right half. To the right of the circle is the word "IRIDEX" in purple, with each letter capitalized.
## 510(k) SUMMARY; K230228
## Submitter Information
| Company: | Iridex Corporation<br>1212 Terra Bella Ave<br>Mountain View, CA 94043-1824<br>Phone: (650) 940-4700<br>Fax: (650) 940-4710<br>Establishment Registration No.: 2939653 |
|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Mari Iwamoto, PhD<br>Specialist, Regulatory Affairs<br>Phone: (650) 605-8727<br>Fax: (650) 940-4710 |
- Date Prepared: February 21, 2023
## Device Name and Classification
| Common Name: | Ophthalmic Laser, Powered Laser Surgical Instrument |
|----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Proprietary Name: | Iridex® 532 Laser,<br>Iridex® 577 Laser,<br>Iridex® Laser (532 and 577 nm models) |
| Classification Name: | Laser, Ophthalmic<br>Powered Laser Surgical Instrument |
| Product Code: | HQF<br>GEX |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 886.4390<br>21 CFR 878.4810 |
| Device Class: | II |
## Predicate Device
| Laser Console | |
|---------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Company: | Iridex Corporation |
| Device: | Collectively:<br>Family of IRIDEX IQ® Laser Systems (IQ532, IQ577) (K071687)<br>Individual Models:<br>Iridex IQ 532® Laser System,<br>Iridex IQ 577® Laser System |
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for IRIDEX. The logo consists of a purple circle with a dotted outline on the left and the word "IRIDEX" in purple letters on the right. The circle is partially filled in with a solid purple color, while the other half is made up of small dots.
#### Intended Use (Indications for Use)
The Iridex® Laser Console (532 model and 577 model) are solid state lasers that are used to deliver laser energy in either continuous wave pulse (CW-pulse) or MicroPulse® mode, for ophthalmic applications (532 and 577 models) and for Ear. Nose, and Throat (Otolaryngology) applications (532 model only).
#### Indications for Use
The Iridex 532 Laser is indicated for use in soft and fibrous tissue, including osseous tissue incision, excision, coagulation, vaporization, ablation and vessel hemostasis in the medical specialties of, ear, nose and throat (ENT)/ otolaryngology, and ophthalmology as follows:
#### Ophthalmology
Indicated for retinal photocoagulation, laser trabeculoplasty, iridotomy, iridoplasty including:
- Retinal photocoagulation (RPC) for the treatment of ●
- o Diabetic retinopathy, including:
- 트 Nonproliferative retinopathy
- . Macular edema
- 트 Proliferative retinopathy
- Retinal tears and detachments O
- Lattice degeneration o
- Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) O
- Retinopathy of prematurity O
- O Sub-retinal (choroidal) neovascularization
- Central and branch retinal vein occlusion O
- Laser trabeculoplasty, iridotomy, iridoplasty for the treatment of glaucoma, including ●
- Primary open angle/Closed angle O
#### Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT)/ Otolaryngology
Otosclerotic Hearing loss and/or diseases of the inner ear:
- Stapedectomy
- Stapedotomy
- Myringotomies
- Lysis of Adhesions
- Control of Bleeding
- Removal of Acoustic Neuromas
- Soft tissue Adhesion in Micro/Macro Otologic Procedures ●
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for IRIDEX. The logo consists of a purple circle on the left, with a series of dots forming the left half of the circle. The right half of the circle is filled in with solid purple. To the right of the circle is the word "IRIDEX" in purple, sans-serif font.
The Iridex 577 Laser is indicated for use in soft and fibrous tissue, including osseous tissue incision, excision, coagulation, vaporization, ablation and vessel hemostasis in the medical specialty of ophthalmology as follows:
### Ophthalmology
Indicated for use in photocoagulation of both anterior and posterior segments including:
- Retinal photocoagulation, panretinal photocoagulation and intravitreal ● endophotocoagulation of vascular and structural abnormalities of the retina and choroid including:
- Proliferative and nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy O
- O Choroidal neovascularization
- Branch retinal vein occlusion O
- Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) O
- Retinal tears and detachments O
- Retinopathy of prematurity o
- Iridotomy, iridectomy and trabeculoplasty in angle closure glaucoma and open angle ● glaucoma
### Device Description
The Iridex 532/577 Laser consoles are solid state lasers that are used to deliver laser energy in continuous wave and MicroPulse® for ophthalmic applications and (for 532 only) ear, nose, and throat (ENT) / otolaryngology applications. The Iridex® 532 Laser delivers a 532 nm wavelength (green) laser emission, and the Iridex® 577 Laser delivers a 577mm wavelength (true-yellow) laser emission.
The Iridex 532 Laser and the Iridex 577 Laser systems are comprised of a laser console with footswitch and an optical fiber delivery device. Each laser console model contains two laser diodes as follows:
- Iridex 532 Laser: 532 nm for Treatment and 650 nm for Aiming beam ●
- Iridex 577 Laser: 577 nm for Treatment and 650 nm for Aiming beam ●
imaging optics, power supply, control electronics, and software/embedded firmware (with microprocessor). Lasing can only be initiated from the footswitch.
Optical fiber Delivery Devices are provided separately. The following tables shows compatible delivery devices.
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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for IRIDEX. The logo consists of a purple circle on the left, with a series of dots forming the left half of the circle. The right half of the circle is filled in with solid purple. To the right of the circle is the word "IRIDEX" in purple, sans-serif font.
### Delivery Device Compatibility with SUBJECT Iridex® 532 Laser and Iridex® 577 Laser
| | Iridex® 532 Laser | | Iridex 577® Laser | |
|---------------------------------------------|-------------------|------------|-------------------|------------|
| Delivery Device | CW-Pulse | MicroPulse | CW-Pulse | MicroPulse |
| EndoProbe | ● | | ● | |
| Laser Indirect<br>Ophthalmoscopes (LIO) | | | | |
| ● Iridex LIO Plus<br>(Single-Mirror) | ● | | ● | |
| ● TruFocus LIO<br>Premiere<br>(Dual Mirror) | ● | | ● | |
| TxCell™ Scanning Laser<br>Delivery System | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Slit Lamp Adapters (SLA) | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| ENT Devices | | | | |
### Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device
The following table provides a comparison of Technological Characteristics of the SUBJECT device (Iridex® 532 Laser and Iridex® 577 models) to the PREDICATE Devices (Iridex IQ 532® Laser System, Iridex IQ 577® Laser System).
The technological characteristics of the SUBJECT device (laser console) are substantially equivalent to those of the PREDICATE device (laser console and compatible delivery device).
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Image /page/8/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for IRIDEX. The logo consists of a purple circle made of dots on the left, followed by the word "IRIDEX" in purple. The font is sans-serif and the letters are evenly spaced.
| Characteristic | Family of IRIDEX IQ® Laser Systems, IQ532, IQ577 models<br>(PREDICATE Device) | Iridex 532 Laser /<br>Iridex 577 Laser<br>(Subject Device) | Bearing on<br>Substantial<br>Equivalence |
|--------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use and Indications for Use | | | |
| Intended Use<br>and Indications<br>for Use | The Iridex® 532 Laser and Iridex® 577 Laser and the hand pieces, delivery devices and accessories that are used with them to deliver laser energy in either CW-pulse or MicroPulse mode. Intended for soft and fibrous tissue, including osseous tissue incision, excision, coagulation, vaporization, ablation and vessel hemostasis in the medical specialties of ear, nose and throat (ENT)/otolaryngology, and ophthalmology as follows:<br><br><b>532 nm</b><br><br>Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT)/ Otolaryngology<br>Otosclerotic Hearing loss and/or diseases of the inner ear:<br>Stapedectomy Stapedotomy Myringotomies Lysis of Adhesions Control of Bleeding Removal of Acoustic Neuromas Soft tissue Adhesion in Micro/Macro Otologic Procedures Ophthalmology<br>Indicated for retinal photocoagulation, laser trabeculoplasty, iridotomy, iridoplasty including:<br>Retinal photocoagulation (RPC) for the treatment of: Diabetic retinopathy, including: Nonproliferative retinopathy Macular edema Proliferative retinopathy Retinal tears and detachments Lattice degeneration Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) Retinopathy of prematurity Sub-retinal (choroidal) neovascularization Central and branch retinal vein occlusion Laser trabeculoplasty, iridotomy, iridoplasty for the treatment of glaucoma, including Primary open angle/Closed angle <b>577 nm</b><br><br>Ophthalmology<br>Indicated for use in photocoagulation of both anterior and posterior segments including: Retinal photocoagulation, panretinal photocoagulation and intravitreal endophotocoagulation of vascular and structural abnormalities of the retina and choroids including: Proliferative and nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy; Choroidal neovascularization; Branch retinal vein occlusion; Age-related macular degeneration (AMD); Retinal tears and detachments; Retinopathy of prematurity; Iridotomy, iridectomy and trabeculoplasty in angle closure glaucoma and open angle glaucoma | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Characteristic | Family of IRIDEX IQ® Laser Systems, IQ532, IQ577 models<br>(PREDICATE Device) | Iridex 532 Laser /<br>Iridex 577 Laser<br>(Subject Device) | Bearing on<br>Substantial<br>Equivalence |
| Where the<br>device is used | Physician's office, hospital operating room and ambulatory surgical<br>center setting hospital, eye clinic or doctor's exam room | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| | Principles of Operation (technology) | | |
| Technological<br>Characteristics | The light energy delivered for treatment is from a 532 nm (for IQ 532<br>Laser) or 577 nm (for IQ 577 Laser) semiconductor laser source, with up<br>to 5 W of output power.<br>The light is delivered to the treatment site with fiber optic treatment<br>probes and accessories. | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| | The power source for the console is standard utility outlets | | |
| | Design/Technological Characteristics | | |
| Operating<br>Principles | A laser console that plugs into standard utility outlets, connects to a<br>footswitch for activation control and uses a delivery probe/accessory<br>attached to the probe port to deliver the light. The console has a user<br>interface to adjust system settings. | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Design<br>Characteristics | Hardware:<br>A sheet metal enclosure with front bezel and back panel. An approved<br>power supply, control board, laser module driver, laser module, user<br>interface, power cord and foot switch.<br>Laser activation: Footswitch<br>Cooling System: Air Cooled | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Output Mode | Continuous-Wave and MicroPulse | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Electrical VAC | 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Electrical<br>Current | < 3 amps | Updated to meet<br>regulatory<br>requirements | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| User Interface | Touchscreen with Keyboard, Knobs on Laser Console, Remote Control,<br>Footswitch | Identical, but Remote<br>Control is not planned<br>to be provided | Substantially<br>equivalent |
| Laser<br>Activation | Footswitch | Identical with addition<br>of currently marketed<br>wired footswitches<br>(cleared in 510(k)<br>K151890 and<br>K160549) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Characteristic | Family of IRIDEX IQ® Laser Systems, IQ532, IQ577 models<br>(PREDICATE Device) | Iridex 532 Laser /<br>Iridex 577 Laser<br>(Subject Device) | Bearing on<br>Substantial<br>Equivalence |
| Performance | | | |
| Treatment<br>wavelength<br>(Nominal) | For the 532 nm Laser:<br>• 532 nm<br><br>For the 577 nm Laser:<br>• 577 nm | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Aiming beam<br>wavelength<br>(Nominal) | 635 nm laser diode. User-adjustable | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Maximum laser<br>power | 5 W (treatment) | Reduced Maximum<br>Laser Power to 2.5 W | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Treatment laser<br>power | For the Iridex 532 Laser:<br>50 - 2500 mW (delivered), depending on delivery device.<br>XP Option: 0 - 5000 mW (delivered)<br><br>For the Iridex 577 Laser:<br>50 - 2000 mW (delivered), depending on delivery device.<br>Option to maximum of 2.5 W | For the Iridex 532<br>Laser:<br>50 - 2500 mW<br>(delivered), depending<br>on delivery device.<br><br>For the Iridex 577<br>Laser:<br>50 - 2000 mW<br>(delivered), depending<br>on delivery device.<br>Option to maximum of<br>2.5 W<br><br>Identical, however<br>XP Option is not<br>Offered | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Maximum<br>aiming beam<br>power | < 1 mW (aiming) | Identical (no change) | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Continuous<br>Wave duration | 10 ms – 10000 ms or CW to 60 seconds | Tightened the<br>maximum CW Pulse,<br>which remains within<br>the original duration<br>specification as<br>follows:<br>10 ms – 3000 ms or<br>CW to 60 seconds | Substantially<br>Equivalent |
| Characteristic | Family of IRIDEX IQ® Laser Systems, IQ532, IQ577 models (PREDICATE Device) | Iridex 532 Laser / Iridex 577 Laser (Subject Device) | Bearing on Substantial Equivalence |
| MicroPulse duration | 0.025 ms – 1.0 ms…
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Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.