PMS (mode 1~3): It is intended to stimulate healthy muscles in order to improve and facilitate muscle performance. TENS (mode 4-6): To be used for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the shoulder, waist, back, back of the neck, arm, leg, and foot due to strain from exercise or normal household work activities by applying current to stimulate nerve. Heating: This function is designed to be used for temporary relief of minor aches and pains.
Device Story
Portable, adapter-powered device providing TENS, PMS, and heating. Inputs: user-selected modes, intensity levels, and time settings via remote controller/main unit. Transforms inputs into electrical pulses delivered through 6 electrode pads (body) or 2 integrated foot pads; heating provided via belt or foot area. Used in home/clinic settings by patients. Output: electrical stimulation and thermal therapy. Healthcare providers/patients use output to manage pain and facilitate muscle performance. Benefits: temporary pain relief and muscle performance improvement. Main unit (ABS plastic) features LCD display, mode/intensity/time controls. Heating range 30-41°C.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical studies performed. Evidence includes biocompatibility (ISO 10993-5, -10), electrical safety (IEC 60601-1, -11, -2-10), EMC (IEC 60601-1-2), and usability (IEC 62366-1, 60601-1-6).
Indicated for healthy adults requiring muscle stimulation to improve/facilitate performance (PMS) or temporary relief of pain in shoulder, waist, back, neck, arm, leg, and foot due to exercise or household strain (TENS). Heating function for temporary relief of minor aches and pains.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for pain relief is a device used to apply an electrical current to electrodes on a patient's skin to treat pain.
{0}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo features the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.
July 29, 2022
Guangzhou Hua Kai Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. % Cassie Lee Official Correspondent 2231, Building 1, Rui Feng Center, Kaichuang Road, Huangpu District Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 China
Re: K221251
Trade/Device Name: Ems Foot Stimulator (model: HK701A, HK701A, HK701B, HK701C) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.5890 Regulation Name: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator For Pain Relief Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: NUH, NGX, IRT Dated: April 21, 2022 Received: May 2, 2022
Dear Cassie Lee:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
{1}------------------------------------------------
statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Pamela Scott Assistant Director DHT5B: Division of Neuromodulation and Physical Medicine Devices OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{2}------------------------------------------------
# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K220251
Device Name
Ems Foot Stimulator (model: HK701, HK701A, HK701B, HK701C)
Indications for Use (Describe)
PMS (mode 1~3): It is intended to stimulate healthy muscles in order to improve and facilitate muscle performance.
TENS (mode 4-6): To be used for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the shoulder, waist, back, back of the neck, arm, leg, and foot due to strain from exercise or normal household work activities by applying current to stimulate nerve.
Heating: This function is designed to be used for temporary relief of minor aches and pains.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
{3}------------------------------------------------
Chapter 6. 510(k) Summary
#### 510(k) Summary
This summary of 510(K) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirement of 21 CFR 807.92.
#### Submitter's Information 1.
Name: Guangzhou Hua Kai Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Address: 4th Floor, Building 8, No.39 Bi Gang Road, Donggu Street, Huangpu District Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510730, CHINA Contact name: Cao Ke Title: Manager Tel: +86-020-82061985 E-mail: 252288906@qq.com Email: annaosto@163.com
#### Application Correspondent: 2.
Contact Person: Ms. Cassie Lee Guangzhou GLOMED Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Address: 2231, Building 1, Rui Feng Center, Kaichuang Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Tel: +86 20 8266 2446 Email: regulatory@glomed-info.com
#### Subject Device Information 3.
Common Name: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for pain relief Trade Name: Ems Foot Stimulator Classification Name: Stimulator, Nerve, Transcutaneous, Over-the-Counter Model: HK-701, HK-701A, HK-701B, HK-701C Regulatory Class: II Product Code: NUH, NGX, IRT Regulation Number: 882.5890, 890.5850, 890.5740
#### 2. Predicate Device Information
#### Predicate Device 1:
510(K) Number: K203574
Report by
{4}------------------------------------------------
Company Name: HIVOX BIOTEK INC.
Address: 5F., No. 123, Xingde Rd., Sanchong Dist., New Taipei City 24158, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Trade Name: Health Expert Electronic Stimulator
Model: EM59-1, EM59-2
Requlation Number: 882.5890, 890.5850, 890.5740
Requlatory Class: II
Product Code: NUH, NGX, IRT
#### Predicate Device 2:
510(K) Number: K190783 Company Name: Shenzhen OSTO Technology Company Limited Address: No.43 Longfeng Road, Xinsheng Community, Longgang Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China Trade Name: Health Expert Electronic Stimulator Model: AST-300L Common Name: Electronic Stimulator Regulation Number: 882.5890 Requlatory Class: II Product Code: NUH, NGX
### 3. Device Description
Ems Foot Stimulator is a portable and adapter powered multifunctional device, offering both Transcutaneous Electronic Nerve Stimulator (TENS), Powered Muscle Stimulator (PMS) and heating qualities.
Ems Foot Stimulator has 6 modes (PMS mode 1~3, TENS mode 4~6), which can give certain electrical pulse through 6 pcs of electrode Pad placed on the body to help users to enjoy body stimulation. There are 2 big electrode pads in foot conductive area for feet placed on the main unit to help users to enjoy sole stimulation. And a heating belt can provide heating treatment on waist area.
The main unit has the operating elements of Power on/off switch, ON/OFF Switch, Display screen, 2 Mode Selection keys, 2 Intensity Selection keys and a time setting key.
The LCD display screen can show selected mode, output intensity of body and sole, heating level and time remaining of an application mode.
{5}------------------------------------------------
| Sponsor: | Guangzhou Hua Kai Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. |
|-----------------|---------------------------------------------------|
| Subject Device: | EMS Foot Massager |
| File No.: | 510(k) submission report (V1.0) |
The remote controller has a ON/OFF Switch to control the EMS/ TENS treatment, a ON/OFF switch to control heating treatment, 2 mode selection keys, 2 intensity selection keys, 2 heating adjust keys and a time setting key.
The heating belt and foot conductive pad can only warm the waist and foot rang 30 to 41 ˚C The Heating adjust keys on remote controller can help user to adjust the temperature for warming the waist and foot simultaneously. The heating time is same as the treatment time you selected. The heating and stimulation can be applied simultaneously.
There are 4 models, model HK701, HK701A, and HK701C, all the four models include a main unit and many accessories. The main unit of the four models are the same, the difference is only the accessories included in the package, so the function is a little different. Model difference is as below:
| Item | HK701 | HK701A | HK701B | HK701C |
|--------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Function | Stimulation on<br>foot and body,<br>heating on foot<br>and waist. | Stimulation on<br>foot, heating on<br>foot. | Stimulation on<br>foot, heating on<br>waist. | Stimulation on<br>foot and body,<br>heating on foot. |
| Accessories. | 3 pairs of<br>electrode pads,<br>a heating belt,<br>an adapter, 2<br>electrode wire,<br>a remote<br>controller. | An adapter, a<br>remote<br>controller. | A heating belt,<br>an adapter,<br>a remote<br>controller. | 3 pairs of<br>electrode pads,<br>an adapter, 2<br>electrode wire, a<br>remote controller. |
### 4. Intended Use / Indications for Use
PMS (mode 1~3): It is intended to stimulate healthy muscles in order to improve and facilitate muscle performance.
TENS (mode 4~6): To be used for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the shoulder, waist, back, back of the neck, arm, leg, and foot due to strain from exercise or normal household work activities by applying current to stimulate nerve. Heating: This function is designed to be used for temporary relief of minor aches and pains.
#### 5. Performance data and test summary
The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
#### Nonclinical test performed
1) Biocompatibility testing
The biocompatibility evaluation for the Ems Foot Stimulator was conducted in accordance with "Use of International SO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices -
{6}------------------------------------------------
| Sponsor: | Guangzhou Hua Kai Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. |
|-----------------|---------------------------------------------------|
| Subject Device: | EMS Foot Massager |
| File No.: | 510(k) submission report (V1.0) |
Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" as recognized by FDA. The biocompatibility testing included the following tests:
- . Cytotoxicity
- . Sensitization
- Irritation .
According to the test results, the subject device is biocompatible for its intended use. And it is complied with biocompatibility standards ISO 10993-5 (Cytotoxicity) and ISO 10993-10 Irritation and Sensitization).
2) Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Electrical safety and EMC testing were conducted on the Ems Foot Stimulator, the device complies with the IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-11, and IEC 60601-2-10 standards for safety and the IEC 60601-1-2 standard for EMC.
3) Usability Testing
Usability testing were conducted on the Ems Foot Stimulator, the device complies with IEC 62366-1 and IEC 60601-1-6.
4) Software Verification and Validation Testing
Software verification and validation testing were conducted and documentation was provided as recommended by FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices." The software for this device was considered as a "moderate" level of concern, since a malfunction of, or a latent design flaw in, the Software Device lead s to an erroneous diagnosis or a delay in delivery of appropriate medical care that would likely lead to Minor Injury.
## Clinical performance testing performed
No clinical study was performed.
{7}------------------------------------------------
## 6. Comparison to predicate device and conclusion
The technological characteristics, features, specifications, materials, mode of operation, and intended use of Ems Foot Stimulator is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices quoted above.
The differences between the subject device and predicate devices do not raise new issues of safety or effectiveness.
### Comparison in Detail(s):
| Elements of<br>Comparison | Subject Device | Primary Predicate<br>Device | Secondary<br>Predicate<br>Device | Remark | |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|
| Device Name<br>and Model | Ems Foot Stimulator<br>Model: 701, 701A,<br>701B, 701C | HIVOX OTC Electrical<br>Stimulator<br>Model: EM59-1, EM59-2 | Health Expert<br>Electronic<br>Stimulator<br>Model: AST-300L | -- | |
| 510(k) Number | Applying | K203574 | K190783 | -- | |
| Product Code | NUH, NGX, IRT | NUH, NGX, IRT | NUH, NGX | Same | |
| Intended Use | PMS (mode 1~3): It is<br>intended to stimulate<br>healthy muscles in<br>order to improve and<br>facilitate muscle<br>performance.<br>TENS (mode 4~6): To<br>be used for temporary<br>relief of pain<br>associated with sore<br>and aching muscles in<br>the shoulder, waist,<br>back, back of the neck,<br>arm, leg, and foot due<br>to strain from exercise<br>or normal household<br>work activities by<br>applying current to<br>stimulate nerve.<br>Heating: This function<br>is designed to be used<br>for temporary relief of<br>minor aches and<br>pains. | HIVOX OTC Electrical<br>Stimulator, EM59-2<br>TENS: This function is<br>designated to be used for<br>temporary relief of pain<br>associated with sore and<br>aching muscles in the<br>shoulder, waist, back,<br>upper extremities (arm)<br>and lower extremities (leg)<br>due to strain from<br>exercise or normal<br>household<br>work activities.<br>EMS: This function is<br>designed to be used for<br>stimulating healthy<br>muscles in order to<br>improve and facilitate<br>muscle<br>performance.<br>SH: This function is<br>designed to be used for<br>temporary relief of minor<br>aches and pains. | PMS (Mode 1~8)<br>It is intended to<br>stimulate healthy<br>muscles in order to<br>improve and<br>facilitate muscle<br>performance.<br>TENS (Mode 9~25)<br>To be used for<br>temporary relief of<br>pain associated with<br>sore and aching<br>muscles in the<br>shoulder, waist,<br>back, back of the<br>neck, arm, leg, and<br>foot due to strain<br>from exercise or<br>normal household<br>work activities by<br>applying current to<br>stimulate nerve. | Same | |
| Elements of<br>Comparison | | Subject Device | Primary Predicate<br>Device | Secondary<br>Predicate<br>Device | Remark |
| Power<br>Source(s) | | Adaptor Input: 100-<br>240Vac, 50-60Hz,<br>0.1A<br>Output: DC12V-3A | Rechargeable battery | Adaptor Input:<br>100-240Vac, 50-<br>60Hz,<br>0.1A<br>Output: 5Vdc, 2A<br>Unit Input: 5Vdc, 2A | Similar<br>Note 1 |
| Function and<br>Design | | Electrical stimulation<br>and heat | Electrical stimulation and<br>heat | Electrical<br>stimulation and heat | Same |
| Heating Setting | | Adjustable | Low and high | Adjustable | Same |
| Output Patterns | | ● Electrical<br>stimulation only<br>● Heat only<br>● Electrical<br>stimulation + heat<br>simultaneously | ● Electrical stimulation<br>only<br>● Heat only<br>● Electrical stimulation<br>+ heat<br>simultaneously | Not public available | Same |
| Method of Line<br>Current<br>Isolation | | Type BF Applied Part | N/A (internal power<br>source) | Type BF Applied<br>Part | Same |
| Patient<br>Leakage<br>Current | NC<br>SFC | AC: 54.5μA, DC:<br>0.5μA<br>AC:120.0μA, DC:<br>0.6μA | 6.0 μΑ<br>5.6 μΑ | AC: 54.5μA, DC:<br>0.5μA<br>AC:120.0μA, DC:<br>0.6μA | Same |
| Average DC<br>current through<br>electrodes when<br>device is on but<br>no pulses are<br>being applied | | < 0.01μA | Not public available | < 0.01μA | Same |
| Number of<br>Output Channel | | 2 | 2 | 2 | Same |
| Number of<br>Output Modes | | 6 | Model EM 59-2:<br>TENS: 15<br>EMS: 35 | 25 | Similar<br>Note 2 |
| Elements of<br>Comparison | Subject Device | Primary Predicate<br>Device | Secondary<br>Predicate<br>Device | Remark | |
| | 30-41°C | SH: 1<br>Maximum temperature<br>setting 43°C | 30-40°C | Similar<br>Note 2 | |
| Output Intensity<br>Level | TENS: 99 steps<br>EMS: 99 steps<br>Heating: 6 levels | TENS: level 0 to 50<br>EMS: Level 0 to 50<br>SH: Level LOW to HI | 99 steps | Similar<br>Note 2 | |
| Synchronous or<br>Alternating? | Synchronous | Synchronous | Synchronous | Same | |
| Method of<br>Channel<br>Isolation | By electrical circuit and<br>software | By electrical circuit and<br>software | Voltage Transform<br>Isolation<br>"Body+" and "Body-"<br>buttons for body<br>channel, "Sole+"<br>and "Sole-" buttons<br>for feet channel | Same | |
| Regulated<br>Current or<br>Regulated<br>Voltage? | Voltage Control | Regulated current | Voltage Control | Same | |
| Software/Firmw<br>are/Microproces<br>sor Control? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Same | |
| Automatic<br>Overload Trip | No | Yes | No | Same | |
| Automatic No-<br>Load Trip | No | Yes | No | Same | |
| Automatic Shut<br>Off | Yes | Yes | Yes | Same | |
| User Override<br>Control | Yes | Yes | Yes | Same | |
| Indicator<br>Display | On/Off<br>Status | Yes | Yes | Yes | Same |
| | Low<br>Battery | No | Yes | No | Same |
| Elements of<br>Comparison | Subject Device | Primary Predicate<br>Device | Secondary<br>Predicate<br>Device | Remark | |
| Voltage/<br>Current Level | Yes | Yes | Yes | Same | |
| Timer Range | 15min, 20min, 25min,<br>30min | 5 to 100 minutes<br>adjustable | 25 to 60 min | Similar<br>Note 2 | |
| Weight | 2.28Kg (Without<br>accessories) | Approx. 125 (including<br>belt clip and battery) | 2.1Kg (Without<br>accessories) | Different<br>Note 3 | |
| Dimensions | 41 x 40 x 13cm | Approx. 139 x 66 x26<br>(including belt clip) | 429.2mm x 401mm<br>x 152.8mm | Different<br>Note 3 | |
| Housing<br>Materials and<br>Construction | Main unit: ABS plastic | Plastic (ABS) enclosure | Main unit: ABS<br>plastic | Same | |
| Waveform | Pulsed, symmetric,<br>biphasic | Biphasic…
Predicate graph will load when search results are available.
Embedding visualization will load when search results are available.
PDF viewer will load when search results are available.
Loading panels...
Select an item from Submissions
Click any panel, subpart, regulation, product code, or device to see details here.
Section Matches
Results will appear here.
Product Code Matches
Results will appear here.
Special Control Matches
Results will appear here.
Loading collections...
Loading
My Alerts
You will receive email notifications based on the filters and frequency you set for each alert.
Sort by:
Create Alert
Search Filters
Agent Token
Create a read-only bearer token for Claude, ChatGPT, or other agents that can call HTTP APIs.
Copy this now. It will not be shown again.
Connected apps
Apps you authorized through browser sign-in. Disconnecting revokes their access immediately.
Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.