The Remington Medical, Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device is intended for the non-invasive transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow in Peripheral Vasculature.
Device Story
VascuChek is a cardiovascular blood flowmeter consisting of a single-use clinical probe and a reusable transceiver. The device uses the Doppler effect to evaluate blood flow velocity in peripheral vasculature. A transmitter in the transceiver drives an ultrasonic crystal in the probe tip, emitting a narrow beam of ultrasonic waves into tissue. Reflected waves are received by the transducer, converted to high-frequency electronic signals via the piezoelectric effect, amplified, and detected. The system converts frequency differences between transmitted and reflected signals into an audible Doppler-shifted tone via a speaker. Used in hospitals and outpatient surgery centers by clinicians to assess blood flow; output is auditory. Benefits include non-invasive assessment of peripheral vascular blood flow.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical testing was required. Bench testing included software/firmware performance, mechanical performance, biocompatibility, device lifecycle, reprocessing, distribution simulation, electrical safety, EMC, and environmental performance. In vivo simulated use testing assessed audio quality in measuring blood flow velocity at various vessel depths/sizes compared to the predicate.
Technological Characteristics
Cardiovascular blood flowmeter; 9 MHz ultrasonic frequency; continuous wave mode. Components: single-use probe, reusable transceiver. Power: rechargeable LiFePO4 battery (6.4 VDC) with AC/DC charger. Type CF applied part. IPX1 rating for transceiver/charger. Connectivity: standalone. Materials/specs: not specified beyond general assembly.
Indications for Use
Indicated for non-invasive transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow in peripheral vasculature in adults.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A cardiovascular blood flowmeter is a device that is connected to a flow transducer that energizes the transducer and processes and displays the blood flow signal.
{0}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo features the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.
October 7, 2021
Remington Medical, Inc. C. Matt Brown VP of Quality and Regulatory Affairs 6830 Meadowridge Court Alpharetta, Georgia 30005
Re: K212065
Trade/Device Name: VascuChek Kit, VascuChek Transceiver, VascuChek Clinical Probe, VascuChek Charger Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.2100 Regulation Name: Cardiovascular Blood Flowmeter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DPW Dated: September 10, 2021 Received: September 13, 2021
Dear C. Matt Brown:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
{1}------------------------------------------------
statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
LCDR Stephen Browning Assistant Director Division of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Diagnostics and Monitoring Devices Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{2}------------------------------------------------
# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K212065
Device Name VascuChek™ Clinical Device
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Remington Medical, Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device is intended for the non-invasive transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow in Peripheral Vasculature.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
#### CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
#### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
{3}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for Remington Medical. The logo consists of a blue geometric shape on the left and the words "Remington MEDICAL" on the right. The word "Remington" is in a larger, bolder font than the word "MEDICAL", which is stacked below it.
| Preparation Date | July 1, 2021 – revised on September 8, 2021 | | | |
|------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------|--|--|
| Applicant | Remington Medical, Inc.<br>6830 Meadowridge Court,<br>Alpharetta, GA, USA 30005<br>Registration Number:<br>Owner/Operator Number: | 1056553<br>9006473 | | |
| Contact Person | C. Matt Brown, MS, CQE, RAC<br>VP of Quality and Regulatory Affairs<br>470-719-1121<br>mattb@remmed.com | | | |
| Trade Proprietary<br>Name(s) | Remington Medical, Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device | | | |
| Common Name (s) | Flowmeter, Blood, Cardiovascular | | | |
| Classification Name | 21 CFR 870.2100 Cardiovascular blood flowmeter<br>Product Code: DPW | | | |
| Device Class: | II | | | |
#### Section 5 - 510(k) Summary
### Predicate Device:
Vascular Technology Incorporated (VTI) Surgical Doppler (K082870)
#### Description of the Device:
VascuChek™ is a cardiovascular blood flowmeter comprised of two components: a nonsterile, single-use VascuChek™ Clinical Probe which connects to the reusable, nonsterile VascuChek™ Transceiver.
The VascuChek™ device follows Track 1.
A transmitter in the transceiver drives the ultrasonic transmitting crystal located at the tip of the probe component. The ultrasonic waves generated by the sensor travel through the tissue just under the probe tip in a narrow beam. The reflected ultrasonic waves are received by the transducer and are converted via the piezoelectric effect into a high frequency electronic signal. The received electronic signal is amplified and detected. The result is a base band audio Doppler shifted signal which is filtered and converted to audio via a speaker. During the intervals when the unit is not transmitting, the device passes any reflected signals that it receives to a receiving circuit. This circuit amplifies the returning echoes, compares their frequency to that of the transmitted signal and converts any frequency differences into an audible tone.
#### Intended Use/Indications for Use
The Remington Medical, Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device is intended for the noninvasive transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow in Peripheral Vasculature.
{4}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Remington Medical. The logo consists of a blue geometric shape on the left and the words "Remington MEDICAL" on the right. The word "Remington" is in a larger font than the word "MEDICAL". The geometric shape is a stylized cross or plus sign.
## Comparison to Predicate Device:
The technological characteristics (design, specifications, materials, and performance) of the subject device and the predicate device are substantially equivalent.
| | Subject Device:<br>Remington Medical, Inc.<br>VascuChek™ Clinical Device | Predicate Device:<br>Vascular Technology<br>Incorporated (VTI) Surgical<br>Doppler (K082870) |
|---------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Device Class | Class II | Class II |
| FDA Product Code | DPW | DPW |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 870.2100 (Flowmeter, Blood, Cardiovascular) | 21 CFR 870.2100 (Flowmeter, Blood, Cardiovascular) |
| Intended Use | The Remington Medical, Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device is intended for the non-invasive transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow in Peripheral Vasculature. | The Vascular Technology Incorporated (VTI) Intraoperative Doppler Systems are intended for the intraoperative and transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow. |
| Indications for Use Statement | The Remington Medical, Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device is intended for the non-invasive transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow in Peripheral Vasculature. | The VTI Intraoperative Doppler Systems are intended for the intraoperative and transcutaneous evaluation of blood flow for the following clinical applications:<br>• Intraoperative (Microvascular and Vascular),<br>• Intraoperative Neurological Transesophageal, Transrectal, Laparoscopic and Peripheral Vascular |
| Type of Use | Prescription Use | Prescription Use |
| Use Environment | Hospital, Outpatient Surgery Center | Hospital, Outpatient Surgery Center |
| Patient Population | Adults Only | Vascular Patients |
| Installation and Use | Hand-Held (Transceiver and Probe) | Hand Held (Probe) |
| Theory of Operation | Use of the Doppler effect to evaluate the flow velocity of blood in peripheral vasculature. | Use of the Doppler effect to evaluate the flow velocity of blood in peripheral vasculature. |
| Frequency | 9 MHz | 8 MHz and 20 MHz |
| Global Maximum Outputs / Worst Case Setting | ISPTA 3 (mW/cm²)<br>359.7 mW/cm² | < 94 mW/cm² |
| Mode of Operation | Ultrasonic Doppler/Continuous Wave | Ultrasonic Doppler/ Pulsed Wave |
| Reusable | Probe No, Single Use | Probe No, Single Use |
| | Transceiver Yes, Cleaning/Low Level Disinfection | Transceiver Yes, Cleaning |
| Sterilization Method | Not Applicable - Transceiver and Probe are nonsterile. | Probe ETO |
{5}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Remington Medical. The logo consists of a blue geometric shape on the left and the words "Remington MEDICAL" in blue on the right. The word "Remington" is in a larger font than the word "MEDICAL", and it is placed above the word "MEDICAL".
| Dimensions | 221x 33 x 31 mm<br>(8.7 in x 1.29 in x 1.22 in.) | | 6.5 in. D x 10 in. W x 4 in. H | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|---------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------|---|--|
| Weight | 90 grams (0.198 lb) | | 2.6 lb, nom | | | |
| The degree of protection | Probe | | | Probe | | |
| against harmful ingress of<br>liquid (IPX rating) | Transceiver<br>Charger | 1 | | Transceiver | 0 | |
| Power Supply | Rechargeable battery assembly with<br>AC to DC Charger | | Batteries or External Power Source<br>(AC to DC) | | | |
| Battery Operating Voltage | 6.4 VDC | | 12 VDC | | | |
| Battery Chemistry | 1 - LiFePO4 rechargeable battery<br>assembly | | 8 AA (LR6) alkaline batteries | | | |
| The degree of protection<br>against electric shock | Probe | Type CF | Probe<br>Transceiver | Type CF | | |
| Buttons | Three - Power, Volume Up, and<br>Volume Down | | Five – Power, Volume Up, Volume<br>Down, Channel A, Channel B | | | |
| Status LED | One: Power and Battery Indicator | | Six: Four indicate power on and<br>volume, one indicates low batteries,<br>one indicates active channel | | | |
| Calibration Required | No | | No | | | |
| Maintenance | No | | No | | | |
## Performance Data:
To demonstrate that the subject device, Remington Medical Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device, is as safe and as effective as the predicate device, Vascular Technology Incorporated (VTI) Surgical Doppler, technological characteristics and performance criteria were evaluated. The following tests were performed on the subject device:
- Software/Firmware Performance ●
- Mechanical Performance ●
- Biocompatibility
- Device Lifecycle ●
- Reprocessing Manual Cleaning and Low Level Disinfection ●
- Distribution Simulation ●
- Electrical Safety ●
- EMC
- Environmental Performance Testing
{6}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Remington Medical. The logo consists of a blue geometric shape on the left and the words "Remington MEDICAL" on the right. The word "Remington" is in a larger font than the word "MEDICAL". The geometric shape is made up of several blue triangles that form a cross.
In addition, the following in vivo tests were performed on the subject device and predicate device:
- . Simulated Use – assess audio quality in measuring the velocity of blood flow at different vessel depths/sizes and compare performance of the new device to its predicate
The performance data (design, specifications, materials, and performance) of the Subject Device and the Predicate Device are substantially equivalent.
#### Clinical testing:
No clinical testing was required.
#### Conclusion:
The results of the non-clinical testing demonstrated that the subject device, Remington Medical Inc. VascuChek™ Clinical Device, is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, Vascular Technology Incorporated (VTI) Surgical Doppler, with respect to intended use, design, materials, and technological characteristics.
Predicate graph will load when search results are available.
Embedding visualization will load when search results are available.
PDF viewer will load when search results are available.
Loading panels...
Select an item from Submissions
Click any panel, subpart, regulation, product code, or device to see details here.
Section Matches
Results will appear here.
Product Code Matches
Results will appear here.
Special Control Matches
Results will appear here.
Loading collections...
Loading
My Alerts
You will receive email notifications based on the filters and frequency you set for each alert.
Sort by:
Create Alert
Search Filters
Agent Token
Create a read-only bearer token for Claude, ChatGPT, or other agents that can call HTTP APIs.
Copy this now. It will not be shown again.
Connected apps
Apps you authorized through browser sign-in. Disconnecting revokes their access immediately.
Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.