NubeX, PACS is a software device that receives medical images and data from various imaging sources. Images and data can be stored, communicated, processed, and displayed within the system or across computer networks at distributed locations. Only preprocessed DICOM for presentation images can be interpreted for primary image diagnosis in mammography. Lossy compressed mammographic images and digitized film screen images must not be reviewed for primary image interpretations. Mammographic images may only be interpreted using a monitor that meets technical specification identified by FDA. Typical users of this system are trained professionals, e.g physicians, radiologists, nurses, and medical technicians.
Device Story
NubeX is a web-based Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) for medical image management. It receives DICOM images and data from imaging sources; stores, communicates, processes, and displays them on networked workstations. Operated by trained professionals (physicians, radiologists, technicians) in clinical settings. Features include image stacking (mouse-wheel navigation through series) and 3D cursor (cross-sectional visualization by dragging a mark across images). Output is displayed on high-resolution monitors for clinical review and diagnosis. Device facilitates image interpretation and clinical decision-making by providing efficient access to patient imaging data. Does not contact patients or control life-sustaining equipment.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data provided. System verified against functional requirements and software life cycle processes (IEC 62304:2015) and cybersecurity guidance. Internal testing confirmed performance meets specifications.
Technological Characteristics
Software-only PACS; web-based environment. Operates on Windows 10 (64-bit) / Chrome (64-bit) v67+. Minimum display requirement: 32-bit color, 1920x1080 resolution. Connectivity via DICOM standard. Cybersecurity controls per FDA guidance. Software life cycle per IEC 62304:2015.
Indications for Use
Indicated for trained professionals (physicians, radiologists, nurses, medical technicians) to receive, store, communicate, process, and display medical images and data from various imaging sources. Contraindicated for primary image interpretation of lossy compressed mammographic images and digitized film screen images.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).
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July 8, 2021
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TechHeim Co., Ltd. % Mr. JeongKeun Kim RA Consultant KMC, Inc. Room no. 1709, 123, Digital-ro 26-gil, Guro-gu SEOUL. 08390 SOUTH KOREA
Re: K211480
Trade/Device Name: NubeX Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Medical image management and processing system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LLZ Dated: May 6, 2021 Received: May 12, 2021
Dear Mr. Kim:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4. Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
For
Thalia T. Mills, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K211480
Device Name NubeX
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
NubeX, PACS is a software device that receives medical images and data from various imaging sources. Images and data can be stored, communicated, processed, and displayed within the system or across computer networks at distributed locations. Only preprocessed DICOM for presentation images can be interpreted for primary image diagnosis in mammography.
Lossy compressed mammographic images and digitized film screen images must not be reviewed for primary image interpretations. Mammographic images may only be interpreted using a monitor that meets technical specification identified by FDA. Typical users of this system are trained professionals, e.g physicians, radiologists, nurses, and medical technicians.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| <div> <span style="font-size:16px">☒</span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </div> | <div> <span>▢</span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </div> |
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# 510(k) SUMMARY
# K211480
This summary of 510(k) -safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.92.
Date: Jun 09, 2021
### 1. INFORMATION
1.1 Submitter Information
- . Submitter Name: TechHeim Co., Ltd
- . Address
- : 21, Banpo-daero 24-gil, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06648, Republic of Korea
- Telephone Number: +82-2-2028-0733 . ▪ Fax: +82-2-2028-0734
- . E-mail: wylee@techheim.com
### 1.2 Contact Person
- . Name: JeongKeun Kim (RA Consultant / KMC, Inc.)
- . Address: Room 1709, 123, Digital-ro 26-gil, Guro-gu, Seoul, 08390, Republic of Korea
- . Telephone Number: +82-70-8965-5554 . Fax: +82-2-2672-0579
- . E-mail: jkkim@kmcerti.com
# 2. DEVICE INFORMATION
- 2.1 Trade Name / Proprietary Name: NubeX
- 2.2 Regulation Name: Medical Image Management and Processing System.
- 2.3 Classification Name: system, image processing, radiological
- 2.4 Product Code: LLZ
- 2.5 Regulation number: 21 CFR892.2050
- 2.6 Device Class: Class II
- 2.7 Classification Panel: Radiology
### 3. PREDICATE DEVICE
| Manufacturer | INFINITT CO., LTD. |
|--------------|--------------------|
| Device Name | INFINITT ULite |
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| (Trade Name) | |
|-------------------|---------------------------------------------|
| 510(k) Number | K163290 |
| Regulation name | Picture archiving and communications system |
| Regulation number | 21 CFR892.2050 |
| Product code | LLZ |
| Classification | Class II |
# 4. SUBJECT DEVICE DESCRIPTION
NubeX is a based on the predicated Picture Archiving and Communication system (PACS) device (INFINITT ULite, K163290).
NubeX is for displays medical images and data from various imaging sources, and from other healthcare information sources. Medical images and data can be displayed, communicated, stored, and processed.
Among part of image processing, there are different functions than predicated device (INFINITT ULite, K163290).
In NubeX, provide image stacking function and 3D cursor function. In case of stacking, after putting the mouse point on an image, you can use the mouse wheel to view the previous or next image of the current one in the series. Stacking shows images within the series. Thus, although the last image currently shows up and the mouse wheel moves down, the last image does not get changed.
In case of 3D cursor, after turning on the "3D Cursor" button and selecting an image or stack window, if you use the mouse left button to click and drag on the image, you can see the "X" mark and move the mark to any direction. At that time, you can see the images which are on the mark point in the 3D space. For example, when you click and drag on a sagittal image, you can see the images axial images that are on the mark point in the 3D space.
Other than that, the functions basically provided as PACS are the same as those of predicated devices and the additional PACS features don't present any risk to device safety.
# 5. INTENDED USE
NubeX is a Picture Archiving and Communication system (PACS) for displays medical images and data from various imaging sources, and from other healthcare information sources. Medical images and data can be displayed, communicated, stored, and processed.
Typical users of this system are trained professionals such as physicians, radiologists, radiographer, and other qualified medical professionals.
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# 6. SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE
NubeX is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices (INFINITT ULite, K163290).
The following table is presented to demonstrate substantial equivalence.
| | Subject Device | Predicate Device |
|-------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Manufacturer | TechHeim Co., Ltd | INFINITT CO., LTD. |
| Device Name | NubeX | INFINITT ULite |
| 510(k) number | K211480 | K163290 |
| Classification Product<br>Code /<br>Regulatory Number | Product code: LLZ<br>Regulatory number: 21 CFR<br>892.2050 | Product code: LLZ<br>Regulatory number: 21 CFR<br>892.2050 |
| Regulatory Class | Class II | Class II |
| Indications for Use | NubeX, PACS is a software<br>device that receives medical<br>images and data from various<br>imaging sources. Images and<br>data can be stored,<br>communicated, processed, and<br>displayed within the system or<br>across computer networks at<br>distributed locations. Only<br>preprocessed DICOM for<br>presentation images can be<br>interpreted for primary image<br>diagnosis in mammography.<br>Lossy compressed<br>mammographic images and<br>digitized film screen images<br>must not be reviewed for<br>primary image interpretations.<br>Mammographic images may<br>only be interpreted using a<br>monitor that meets technical<br>specification identified by FDA.<br>Typical users of this system are<br>trained professionals, e.g<br>physicians, radiologists, nurses,<br>and medical technicians. | INFINITT ULite, PACS is a<br>software device that receives<br>medical images and data from<br>various imaging sources.<br>Images and data can be stored,<br>communicated, processed, and<br>displayed within the system or<br>across computer networks at<br>distributed locations. Only<br>preprocessed DICOM for<br>presentation images can be<br>interpreted for primary image<br>diagnosis in mammography.<br>Lossy compressed<br>mammographic images and<br>digitized film screen images<br>must not be reviewed for<br>primary image interpretations.<br>Mammographic images may<br>only be interpreted using a<br>monitor that meets technical<br>specification identified by FDA.<br>Typical users of this system are<br>trained professionals, e.g<br>physicians, radiologists, nurses,<br>and medical technicians. |
| Technological<br>characteristics | NubeX, device is a software<br>product that handles digital<br>medical images. The<br>device does not contact the<br>patient, nor does it control any<br>life sustaining devices. A<br>physician, providing ample<br>opportunity for competent | INFINITT ULite™ device is a<br>software product that handles<br>digital medical images. The<br>device does not contact the<br>patient, nor does it control any<br>life sustaining devices. A<br>physician, providing ample<br>opportunity for competent |
| | human intervention interprets<br>images and information being<br>displayed and printed. | human intervention interprets<br>images and information being<br>displayed and printed. |
| Software environment | OS: Windows 10 (64bit) /<br>Chrome (64bit) v67 + | OS: over the Microsoft Windows<br>7 |
| Resolution | Minimum specification 32bit<br>Color Display & 1920x1080<br>resolution<br>Recommend specification 32bit<br>Color Display & 1920x1080 or<br>higher resolution | 1280 x 1024 |
| Main Function | Log in<br>Worklist - Search filter<br>Worklist - Open image<br>Worklist - exam list<br>Worklist - Report<br>Worklist - Series<br>Viewer - View exam<br>Viewer - Control View-<br>window<br>Viewer – view mode (large)<br>Viewer - view mode (real-<br>resolution)<br>Viewer – view mode<br>(highlight)<br>Viewer - Stacking<br>Viewer – Changing layout<br>Viewer — Window/Leveling<br>Viewer - Comparative<br>study<br>Viewer - Preset filter<br>Viewer – Zooming<br>Viewer - Panning<br>Viewer - Rotation<br>Viewer – Viewing mode<br>(Normal/ Image/ Stack/<br>Custom/ Annotation)<br>Viewer – Advanced image<br>operation<br>Viewer – Scout line<br>Viewer - Sharpening<br>Viewer – Annotation<br>Viewer – Cine | Log in<br>Worklist - Search filter<br>Worklist - multiple selection<br>Worklist - Open image<br>Worklist - Series list<br>Worklist - Configuration<br>Viewer - display image<br>Viewer - multiple series<br>Viewer - Main tab (exam)<br>Viewer – Toolbar<br>Viewer – Thumbnail<br>Viewer - Exam list<br>Viewer - combine mode<br>Viewer - change series list<br>Viewer - display layout<br>Viewer - selecting image<br>Viewer - adjust window<br>width/level<br>Viewer – window preset<br>Viewer – inverting image<br>color<br>Viewer - measure<br>Viewer - annotation<br>Viewer - Spine labeling<br>Viewer – Pan<br>Viewer - Magnifying Glass<br>Viewer – Zoom<br>Viewer - Rotation/ Flip<br>Viewer - Scout line<br>Viewer - Overlaying<br>Viewer - Cine mode<br>Viewer - Report |
| Operation feature | - Web environment based PACS<br>- Viewing and handling DICOM<br>medical image<br>- Review, modify and approve<br>study located in a server | - Web environment based PACS<br>- Viewing and handling DICOM<br>medical image<br>- Review, modify and approve<br>study located in a server |
| Prescription or OTC | Prescription | Prescription |
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### 6.1 Difference between the subject device and the predicates devices
### 1) Software environment
: The subject device has a different software O.S and web environment.
This difference does not raise any problems in the safety and effectiveness when we use NubeX for displays medical images and data from various imaging sources, and from other healthcare information sources.
Medical images and data can be displayed, communicated, stored, and processed.
### 2) Resolution
: The subject device has a different displayed resolution.
The result show that these difference does not raise any problem for displays medical images and data from various imaging sources, and from other healthcare information sources. Medical images and data can be displayed, communicated, stored, and processed in the safety and effectiveness.
6.2 Equivalence between the subject device and the predicates devices
### 1) Product code
: The proposed product code of the subject device is "LLZ". It is the same classification name as the predicate device.
#### 2) Indications for use
: For indications for use, NubeX is a Picture Archiving and Communication system (PACS) for displays medical images and data from various imaging sources, and from other healthcare information sources. Medical images and data can be displayed, communicated, stored, and processed.
Typical users of this system are trained professionals such as physicians, radiologists, radiographer, and other qualified medical professionals.
#### 3) Function
: Both devices (subject device and predicate device) are composition to Worklist and Viewer to show the Medical images and data which can be displayed, communicated, stored, and processed.
#### 4) Operation feature
: Both devices (subject device and predicate device) are operated by web PACS environment for displays medical images and data from various imaging sources, and from other healthcare information sources through the DICOM.
### 5) Prescription or OTC
: Both devices (subject device and predicate device) are prescription medical device. It is the same.
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# 7. Performance Data
The following performance data were provided to support the substantial equivalence determination.
# Non-clinical performance data
Non-clinical tests relied on this premarket notification submission for a determination of substantial equivalence include testing showing compliance with the following standards:
- Software Verification and Validation IEC 62304:2015, Medical Device Software - Software Life Cycle Processes
- · Cybersecurity Verification and Validation FDA quidance, Content of Premarket Submissions for Management of Cybersecurity in Medical Devices
- Function Test
Internal Standards,
The complete system configuration has been tested at the factory and the device has passed all in-house pre-determined testing criteria without significant failures. The data presented in the submission demonstrates that NubeX performs all required actions according to the functional requirements specified in the Software Requirements Specification and the User Manual with no errors that had an impact on safety or efficacy.
# 8. CONCLUSION
Under the comparing substantial equivalence between the subject device and the predicate device, there are the same points such as product code, indications for use, operation, performance and technological characteristics.
Although there are some differences (Software environment, Language, Resolution), the device function and internal test (function test) are supported to the safety and effectiveness of the subject device.
In this regard, we conclude that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
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Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.