MicroFrance Monopolar and Bipolar Electrosurgical Instruments
K210942 · Integra Microfrance · GEI · May 14, 2021 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K210942
Device Name
MicroFrance Monopolar and Bipolar Electrosurgical Instruments
Applicant
Integra Microfrance
Product Code
GEI · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
May 14, 2021
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4400
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The electrosurgical instruments are intended to remove tissue and/or control bleeding.
Device Story
MicroFrance Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical Instruments consist of forceps, probes, knives, suction tubes, hooks, elevators, and picks. Devices connect to an external electrosurgical generator and cord to deliver electrical current to distal tips for tissue cutting and coagulation. Used in laparoscopic and open surgical procedures by surgeons. Reusable instruments available in unibody or modular designs. Output is thermal energy for tissue effect. Benefits include effective tissue removal and hemostasis during surgery.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical studies were performed. Substantial equivalence is supported by bench testing, including lesion size comparison, thermal effects on tissue (heart, liver, kidney), physical characterization, dimensional verification, functional testing, electrical/mechanical testing, and biocompatibility (ISO 10993-5, -10, -11, -17, -18).
Technological Characteristics
Reusable electrosurgical instruments (forceps, probes, knives, etc.). Materials: Blue Polyamide (Rislan ESY BLUE 7414) insulation, Polypropylene (Propylux) bipolar connector. Energy: High-frequency electrical current from external generator. Standards: IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-2, IEC 60601-2-18. Sterilization: Steam.
Indications for Use
Indicated for removal of tissue and/or control of bleeding in patients undergoing laparoscopic or open surgery.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.
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May 14, 2021
Integra MicroFrance c/o Ms. Malena Zammetti Regulatory Affairs Specialist II Integra LifeSciences Corporation 1100 Campus Rd. Princeton, NJ 08540
Re: K210942
Trade/Device Name: MicroFrance Monopolar and Bipolar Electrosurgical Instruments Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical Cutting and Coagulation Device and Accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEI, Dated: March 29, 2021 Received: March 30, 2021
Dear Ms. Zammetti:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies.combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4. Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrl-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Long Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K210942
#### Device Name
MicroFrance® Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical Instruments
Indications for Use (Describe)
The electrosurgical instruments are intended to remove tissue and/or control bleeding.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) |
|-------------------------------------------------|
|-------------------------------------------------|
|X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
| | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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# 510(k) Summary
| I. Submitter Information | |
|---------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Submitter | Integra LifeSciences Corporation<br>1100 Campus Rd.<br>Princeton, NJ, USA 08540<br><br>On behalf of:<br>Integra MicroFrance<br>Le Pavillon, Saint Aubin Le Monial Allier, 03160<br>France<br>Contact: Olivier Doizon, Manager, Quality<br>+33 (0) 470 67 98 0<br>olivier.doizon @ integralife.com |
| U.S. Contacts: | Primary Contact:<br>Ms. Malena Zammetti<br>Regulatory Affairs Specialist II<br>717-818-8774<br>malena.zammetti @ integralife.com<br><br>Secondary Contact:<br>Ms. Jocelyn Raposo<br>Director, Regulatory Affairs<br>508-813-7015<br>Jocelyn.Raposo @ integralife.com |
| Establishment Registration<br>Number: | 9680837 |
| Date 510(k) Summary Prepared: | May 14, 2021 |
| II. Device | |
| Trade or Propriety Name: | MicroFrance® Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical<br>Instruments |
| Common or Usual Name: | Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation accessories |
| Classification Name: | Electrosurgical, Cutting & Coagulation & Accessories |
| Classification Panel: | General and Plastic Surgery |
| Regulation: | Class II, 21 CFR 878.4400 |
| Product Code: | GEI |
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## III. Predicate Device
The predicate devices for this submission are the MicroFrance Electrosurgical Instruments, K993655, which were cleared on 12/21/1999.
## IV. Device Description
The MicroFrance® Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical Instruments consist of forceps, probes, knives, suction tubes, hooks, elevators and picks used for laparoscopic access and open surgery. These electrosurgical instruments are reusable and available in unibody (one-piece) and dismantlable (modular) designs. They are used as part of an electrosurgical system consisting of a generator and cord attached to the proximal end of the devices to provide power and deliver electrical current from the generator to the distal tips of the devices.
### V. Indications for Use
The electrosurgical instruments are intended to remove tissue and/or control bleeding.
### VI. Comparison of Characteristics with the Predicate Devices
The MicroFrance® Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical Instruments are substantially eqivalent to the predicate devices, the Micro-France Electrosurgical Instruments. The subject devices have the same indications for use, operating principles, clinical utility and similar design specifications and materials as the predicate devices. To comply with the latest electrical safety and EMC standards, material changes and minor componenet changes were made. The componenet changes include minor dimensional changes to subassemblies to ensure proper final assembly of the subject devices and to maintain the same finished dimensional specifications as the predicate devices. The table below provides a comparison between the subject devices and the predicate devices.
| Comparison of the Predicate and Subject Device | | | |
|---------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Predicate Device:<br>Micro-France<br>Electrosurgical<br>Instruments, Various<br>(K993655) | Subject Device:<br>MicroFrance® Bipolar and<br>Monopolar Electrosurgical<br>Instruments<br>(This Submission) | Difference and Justification |
| FDA Product Code | GEI | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Classification | Class II - 21 CFR 878.4400 | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Classification Name | Electrosurgical cutting and<br>coagulation device and<br>accessories | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Indications for Use | The electrosurgical<br>instruments are used to<br>remove tissue and/or control<br>bleeding. | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Type | Various dismantlable<br>(modular) and unibody<br>bipolar and monopolar<br>instruments | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Device Sterility | Non-Sterile | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Reusable | Yes | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Reprocessing<br>Methods (cleaning<br>and sterilization) | Manual and Automated<br>cleaning and<br>Steam sterilization | Same as predicate | No difference |
| Design | Multiple bipolar and<br>monopolar instrument | Changes to the insulation<br>coating materials and thickness; | The performance, electrical<br>safety and EMC test results |
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| | designs as cleared per<br>K993655 | changes to the monopolar pin<br>connector and bipolar screw set<br>alignment; and Minor<br>dimensional changes to<br>subassembly components to<br>accommodate increase in<br>thickness of Rislan insulation<br>coating. | demonstrate that the subject<br>devices do not raise any new<br>questions of safety and are<br>substantially equivalent to the<br>predicate devices. |
|-----------|-------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Materials | Materials as cleared per<br>K993655 | Materials remain the same as the<br>predicate device except for the<br>insulation coating and the<br>bipolar connector material<br><br>Insulation coating: From Rislan®<br>ES BLUE 7413 M<br>(Blue Polyamide) to Rislan®<br>ESY BLUE 7414<br>(Blue Polyamide)<br><br>Bipolar connector: From PEEK<br>(Polyether ether ketone) to<br>Propylux® (Polypropylene)<br><br>Monopolar Connector:<br>Connector pin is partially coated<br>with Rislan® ESY BLUE 7414 | The performance, electrical<br>safety, EMC, and<br>biocompatibility test results<br>demonstrate that the subject<br>devices do not raise any new<br>questions of safety and<br>effectiveness and are<br>substantially equivalent to the<br>predicate devices. |
| Packaging | Packaging types as cleared<br>per K993655 | Same as predicate | No difference |
## VII. Performance Data
The following bench, electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), and biocompatibility testing has been performed in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
| Performance Bench Testing | | |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Test | Test Method Summary | Results |
| Lesion Size | To demonstrate the subject devices,<br>monopolar and bipolar, are effective<br>for their intended use by evaluating<br>coagulation performance. | Results from side-by-side testing of the predicate<br>and subject devices prior to reprocessing showed<br>no significant difference in the lesion size.<br>supporting substantial equivalence between the<br>subject and predicate devices. Test results of the<br>subject device after 150 reprocessing cycles<br>demonstrates that the subject device continues to<br>meet user requirements. |
| Thermal Effects on Lesion<br>Study | To characterize the performance of the<br>subject devices by measuring the<br>typical lesion size (length, width and<br>depth) they generate on a range of<br>tissue densities ( heart, liver and<br>kidney) at three power settings:<br>minimal, default and maximal. | All test samples, at various power settings, on<br>three different tissue types showed coagulation<br>was effectively applied by the subject devices,<br>supporting substantial equivalence between the<br>subject and predicate devices. |
| Physical Characterization | Perform a visual inspection of the<br>physical characteristics for defects. | No defects were observed on the subject devices<br>during the visual inspection of the physical<br>characteristics, supporting substantial<br>equivalence between the subject and predicate<br>devices. |
| Dimensional Verification | Measure the device attributes and<br>confirm they are within defined | All measured dimensions are within defined<br>tolerances and specifications for the subject |
| | tolerances and specifications. | devices, supporting substantial equivalence<br>between the subject and predicate devices. |
| Functional Testing | Verify key functionality of the subject<br>devices remains similar to the<br>predicate devices. | All test samples passed the acceptance criteria<br>for key functionality of the subject devices,<br>supporting substantial equivalence between the<br>subject and predicate devices. |
| Electrical and Mechanical<br>Testing | Verify no failures occur during<br>electrical and resistivity testing of the<br>subject devices.<br>Measure the applied closing forces are<br>similar for the subject and predicate<br>devices. | All test samples passed the acceptance criteria<br>for electrical, resistivity and applied closing<br>force testing of the subject devices, supporting<br>substantial equivalence between the subject and<br>predicate devices. |
| Biocompatibility Testing | | |
| Test | Test Method Summary | Results |
| Cytotoxicity Study using the<br>ISO Elution Method<br>(1X MEM)<br>ISO 10993-5 | To evaluate the potential cytotoxic<br>effect of a test article extract using an<br>in vitro mammalian cell culture. | All products tested passed the acceptance criteria<br>demonstrating that the devices are biocompatible<br>and therefore are substantially equivalent to the<br>predicate devices. |
| ISO Guinea Pig Maximization<br>Sensitization Test<br>ISO 10993-10 | To evaluate the potential of the test<br>article extracts to cause delayed<br>dermal contact sensitization in the<br>guinea pig. | All products tested passed the acceptance criteria<br>demonstrating that the devices are biocompatible<br>and therefore are substantially equivalent to the<br>predicate devices. |
| ISO Intracutaneous Study in<br>Rabbits<br>ISO 10993-10 | To evaluate the potential of test article<br>extracts to induce local dermal<br>irritation following intracutaneous<br>injection in rabbits. | All products tested passed the acceptance criteria<br>demonstrating that the devices are biocompatible<br>and therefore are substantially equivalent to the<br>predicate devices. |
| Acute Systemic Toxicity<br>ISO 10993-11 | To evaluate the acute systemic toxicity<br>of the test article extracts following<br>intravenous or intraperitoneal injection<br>in mice. | All products tested passed the acceptance criteria<br>demonstrating that the devices are biocompatible<br>and therefore are substantially equivalent to the<br>predicate devices. |
| Chemical Characterization of<br>Extractables<br>ISO 10993-18 | To perform a chemical<br>characterization to identify and<br>quantitate the extractables and/or<br>leachables that may be released from<br>the test articles. | Extractables were identified and quantified, any<br>extractables above the Quantification Limit (QL)<br>underwent a toxicological risk assessment and<br>were deemed to be clinically acceptable. |
| Toxicology Risk Assessment<br>ISO 10993-17 | To assess extractables identifed during<br>chemical characterization testing. | Based on the chemical results evaluated in the<br>toxicological risk assessments, the risk of<br>induced toxicity during clinical use of the subject<br>devices had been deemed to be clinically<br>acceptable. |
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## Bench Testing
Performance bench testing was conducted in alignment with the FDA's guidance document, "Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions for Electrosurgical Devices for General Surgery" issued March 9, 2020, and included the following testing: lesion size, thermal effects on lesion study, physical characterization, dimensional, verification, functional, electrical and mechanical testing. Lesion size testing of the predicate and subject devices prior to reprocessing showed no significant difference in the lesion size between the subject and predicate devices. Test results of
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the subject device after 150 reprocessing cycles demonstrates that the subject device continues to meet user requirements. Thermal effects testing was performed using three tissue types (heart, liver and kidney). All test samples, at various power settings, on the three different tissue types showed coagulation was effectively applied by the subject devices. No defects were observed on the subject devices during the visual inspection of the physical characteristics. The dimensional verification confirmed that all measured dimensions are within defined tolerances and specifications for the subject devices. All functional testing samples passed the acceptance criteria for key functionality of the subject devices. The electrical and mechanical test samples passed the acceptance criteria for electrical, resistivity and applied closing force. These bench test results demomstrate substantial equivalence between the subject and predicate devices.
## Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
EMC and electrical safety testing were conducted in accordance with IEC 60601-1-2:2014, Edition 4.0, Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests, ANSI/AAMI/ES60601-1:2005/ (R)2012 and A1:2012, C1:2009/ (R)2012 and A2:2010/(R)2012, Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance (IEC 60601-1:2005, MOD), AAMI/ANSI/IEC 60601-2-2:2017, Edition 6.0, Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-2: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high frequency surgical equipment and high frequency surgical accessories, IEC 60601-1-6:2013, Edition 3.1, Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-6: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Usability, and IECO 60601-2-18:2009, Edition 3.0, Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-18: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of endoscopic equipment. The MicroFrance® Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical Instruments passed all EMC and electrical safety testing.
## Software Verification and Validation Testing
The MicroFrance® Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical Instruments do not contain software.
### Biocompatibility Testing
Biocompatibility testing was conducted in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2018. Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Part 1: Evaluation and Testing within a Risk Management Process and FDA's guidance documents, Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Part 1: Evaluation and Testing within a Risk Management Process" issued September 4, 2020 and Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions for Electrosurgical Devices for General Surgery issued March 9, 2020.
### Animal Studies
No animal studies were performed, as appropriate verification of the changes was achieved based on the comparison to the predicate devices and from the results of the bench testing. biocompatibility evaluation, electromechanical compatibility (EMC), and electrical safety testing.
### Clinical Studies
No clinical studies were performed, as appropriate verification and validation of the changes was
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achieved based on the comparison to the predicate devices and from the results of the performance testing, biocompatibility evaluation, electromechanical compatibility (EMC), and electrical safety testing.
### VII. Conclusions
The proposed MicroFrance® Bipolar and Monopolar Electrosurgical Instruments are identical in intended use, indications, operating principles, technology, and clinical utility compared to the predicate devices. The changes to the subassembly dimensional specifications and material specifications have been verified and validated. The test results demonstrate that the subject devices do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness and are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.
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