Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories
Applicant
Schoelly Fiberoptic GmbH
Product Code
HIH · Obstetrics/Gynecology
Decision Date
Oct 8, 2020
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 884.1690
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) are indicated to provide the user with the means for endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic surgical procedures. Examples for the use of the devices include the visualization and manipulation of anatomy as the surgeon deems appropriate. The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) are intended to be used in general urological and gynecological surgery through a minimally invasive approach by utilizing natural orifices to access the surgical site.
Device Story
Rigid endoscope system for urological/gynecological surgery; includes cystoscopes, hysteroscopes, sheaths, obturators, bridges, and new rigid optical grasping forceps and optical scissors. Accessories feature rigid shafts with central lumens to accommodate 4mm endoscopes; mechanical locking mechanism secures scope, accessory, and sheath. Control handle actuates distal double-action jaws via pull wire. Used in hospital/clinic settings by physicians. Provides visualization and tissue manipulation/cutting. Benefits include minimally invasive access to surgical sites.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Verification and validation included physical/functional testing (cutting/gripping performance, visibility), biocompatibility per ISO 10993-1:2018, and reprocessing validation (cleaning, high-level disinfection, sterilization) per AAMI/ASTM standards and FDA guidance.
Technological Characteristics
Reusable rigid endoscope system; stainless steel construction. Sensing/actuation: mechanical pull-wire for distal jaw operation. Dimensions: 4.6mm OD, 266mm working length for accessories. Connectivity: none (standalone). Sterilization: validated for manual cleaning, high-level disinfection, and sterilization per ISO 17664/17665.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients undergoing endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic surgical procedures in general urology and gynecology via natural orifices. No specific age or gender contraindications provided.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A hysteroscope is a device used to permit direct viewing of the cervical canal and the uterine cavity by a telescopic system introduced into the uterus through the cervix. It is used to perform diagnostic and surgical procedures other than sterilization. This generic type of device may include obturators and sheaths, instruments used through an operating channel, scope preheaters, light sources and cables, and component parts.
Predicate Devices
Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories (K150158)
Reference Devices
Wolf E-Line Cysto-Urethroscope and Accessories (K011496)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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October 8, 2020
Schoelly Fiberoptic GmbH % Pamela Papineau, RAC (US, EU, CAN) President Delphi Medical Device Consulting, Inc. 5 Whitcomb Avenue Ayer, MA 01432
Re: K201970
Trade/Device Name: Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) Regulation Number: 21 CFR\$ 884.1690 Regulation Name: Hysteroscope and Accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: HIH, FAJ Dated: July 9, 2020 Received: July 15, 2020
Dear Pamela Papineau:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.
You must comply with all the Act's requirements. including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatoryinformation/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Jason R. Roberts, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT3B: Division of Reproductive, Gynecology and Urology Devices OHT3: Office of GastroRenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K201970
#### Device Name
Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a)
## Indications for Use (Describe)
The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) are indicated to provide the user with the means for endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic surgical procedures. Examples for the devices include the visualization and manipulation of anatomy as the surgeon deems appropriate.
The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) are intended to be used in general urological surgery through a minimally invasive approach by utilizing natural orifices to access the surgical site.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | <span> <span style="font-size: 16px;">☑</span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> <span> <span style="font-size: 16px;">☐</span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> |
|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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#### General Information
| Preparation date: | 10/08/2020 |
|-------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Owner's Name: | Schoelly Fiberoptic GmbH (Registration: 8043903) |
| Address: | Robert-Bosch-Str. 1 – 3<br>79211 Denzlingen<br>Germany |
| Telephone Number: | +49-7666-980-0 |
| Fax Number: | +49-7666-908-380 |
| Contact Person: | Dr. Sandra Baumann |
| Subject Device Name: | Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with<br>additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical<br>Scissor (51-0576a) |
| Common/Usual Name: | Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories |
| Classification Name: | Hysteroscope (And Accessories); Class II; 21 CFR 884.1690 |
| Product Codes: | HIH, FAJ |
| Predicate Device Name: | Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories |
| Premarket Notification: | K150158, Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories |
The predicate device has not been the subject of a design-related recall.
| Reference Device Name: | E-Line Cysto-Urethroscope and Accessories |
|-------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------|
| Premarket Notification: | K1011496, Wolf E-Line Cysto-Urethroscope and Accessories |
## Device Description
The Schoelly Cystoscope/Hysteroscope and Accessories comprise several models of rigid endoscopes as well as rigid endoscopic sheaths, obturators, and instrument bridges; the currently marketed system also includes a flexible grasping forceps. This Premarket Notification adds two rigid cystoscope/hysteroscope accessories (optical scissors and optical grasping forceps), both of which have been designed and are intended for use with the currently marketed Schoelly 4mm rigid cystoscope/hysteroscope and 20Fr sheath cleared in K150158. There are no changes to any of the other system components or accessories, nor are there any changes to the Schoelly Cystoscope/Hysteroscope and Accessories indications for use.
The optical scissors and optical grasping forceps accessories both consist of a rigid shaft with an inner lumen that accommodates the 4mm Schoelly Cystoscope/Hysteroscope. The outer diameter and the working length of both accessories are 4.6mm and 266mm, respectively. During application, the scissor or the forceps can be attached to the cystoscope via a simple mechanical locking located at the very proximal portion of the devices. The scissor or grasper is then inserted through a 20Fr Schoelly Cystoscope/Hysteroscope Sheath while being connected to the Schoelly Cystoscope/Hysteroscope. Another mechanical locking mechanism allows the user to lock all three coaxial components (scope, scissor/grasper accessory, and sheath) together. The scissor and grasper accessories incorporate a control handle. Operation of the control handle actuates the distal tip double action jaws via a pull wire mechanism. The optical scissor and grasper accessories are made entirely of stainless steel. The accessories are reusable instruments that are supplied nonsterile.
## Indications for Use
The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) are indicated to provide the user with the means for endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic surgical procedures. Examples for the use of the devices include the visualization and manipulation of anatomy as the surgeon deems appropriate.
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The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) are intended to be used in general urological and gynecological surgery through a minimally invasive approach by utilizing natural orifices to access the surgical site.
There are no changes to the indications for use due to the addition of two new accessories.
Substantial Equivalence / Comparison of Technical Characteristics with the Predicate Device The predicate device system consists of the Schoelly Cystoscopes and Accessories cleared in K150158. A detailed comparison of the subject and predicate device systems is provided in the substantial equivalence table below.
The Richard Wolf E-Line Cysto-Urethroscope and Accessories cleared in K011496 is cited as a reference device in this submission because it represents an example of an integrated rigid endoscope system that includes optical scissors and optical grasping forceps accessories with the same essential design as the new Schoelly optical accessories.
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| | Proposed | Predicate Device | Similarities and Differences |
|------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------|
| Attribute | Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(current submission) | Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(K150158) | |
| Common Name | Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes<br>and Accessories | Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes<br>and Accessories | Same |
| Classification<br>Name | Hysteroscopes and Accessories | Hysteroscopes and Accessories | Same |
| Device Class | Class II | Class II | Same |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 884.1690 | 21 CFR 884.1690 | Same |
| Regulation<br>Name | Hysteroscope and accessories | Hysteroscope and accessories | Same |
| Product Codes | HIH, FAJ | HIH, FAJ | Same |
# Substantial Equivalence Comparison Table
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| Attribute | Proposed<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(current submission) | Predicate Device<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(K150158) | Similarities and Differences |
|------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------|
| Indications<br>for Use | The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories with additional Optical Grasping<br>Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a)<br>are indicated to provide the user with the means for<br>endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic surgical<br>procedures. Examples for the use of the devices<br>include the visualization and manipulation of<br>anatomy as the surgeon deems appropriate. The<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories with additional Optical Grasping<br>Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a)<br>are intended to be used in general urological and<br>gynecological surgery through a minimally invasive<br>approach by utilizing natural orifices to access the<br>surgical site. | The Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories are indicated to provide the user with the<br>means for endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic<br>surgical procedures. Examples for the use of the<br>devices include the visualization and manipulation of<br>anatomy as the surgeon deems appropriate. The<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and Accessories<br>are intended to be used in general urological and<br>gynecological surgery through a minimally invasive<br>approach by utilizing natural orifices to access the<br>surgical site. | Same |
| Use<br>Environment | Hospital, clinic, medical office | Hospital, clinic, medical office | Same |
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| Attribute | Proposed<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(current submission) | Predicate Device<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(K150158) | Similarities and Differences |
|-------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| System<br>Components | Cystoscopes (rigid)<br>Sheaths (rigid)<br>Obturators (rigid)<br>Bridges<br>Grasping Forceps (flexible)<br>Rigid optical grasper<br>Rigid optical scissor | Cystoscopes (rigid)<br>Sheaths (rigid)<br>Obturators (rigid)<br>Bridges<br>Grasping Forceps (flexible) | Similar<br>No changes to and system components<br>cleared in K150158; add two rigid<br>accessories (optical scissors and optical<br>grasping forceps) to be used with existing<br>cystoscopes and sheaths.<br>Reference device system cleared in<br>K011496 provides an example of a rigid<br>cystoscope system that includes rigid<br>optical scissors and grasping forceps<br>accessories similar to those included in<br>this submission. |
| | Proposed | Predicate Device | Similarities and Differences |
| Attribute | Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and | Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and | |
| | Accessories | Accessories | |
| | (current submission) | (K150158) | |
| Principle of<br>Operation | Rigid cystoscope/hysteroscope and sheath allows<br>access to and visualization of anatomy accessed via<br>natural passages. Couplers/bridges can be used to<br>lock system components together and allow access<br>to the anatomy via the sheath for irrigation and<br>insertion of instruments, e.g. graspers and scissors.<br>Flexible grasping forceps allow for tissue and<br>foreign body manipulation and can be inserted via<br>the couplers/bridges and the annular space between<br>the endoscope and the sheath. The rigid optical<br>scissor and grasper have a central lumen sized to<br>accept the endoscope; the scope and rigid accessory<br>are then inserted through the sheath and allow for<br>cutting and manipulation of tissue and foreign<br>bodies. | Rigid cystoscope/hysteroscope and sheath allows<br>access to and visualization of anatomy accessed via<br>natural passages. Couplers/bridges can be used to<br>lock system components together and allow access to<br>the anatomy via the sheath for irrigation and insertion<br>of instruments, e.g. graspers and scissors. Flexible<br>grasping forceps allow for tissue and foreign body<br>manipulation and can be inserted via the<br>couplers/bridges and the annular space between the<br>endoscope and the sheath. | Similar;<br>No changes to and system components<br>cleared in K150158; add two rigid<br>accessories (optical scissors and optical<br>grasping forceps) to be used with existing<br>cystoscopes and sheaths.<br>Reference device system cleared in<br>K011496 provides an example of a rigid<br>cystoscope system that includes rigid<br>optical scissors and grasping forceps<br>accessories similar to those included in<br>this submission. |
| Scope<br>Dimensions | 2.9mm or 4mm OD x<br>300-365mm working length | 2.9mm or 4mm OD x<br>300-365mm working length | Same |
| | | | |
| Scope Optics | 0° - 70° Direction of View<br>Standard & wide-angle FOV | 0° - 70° Direction of View<br>Standard & wide-angle FOV | Same |
| Sheath<br>Dimensions | 17-25Fr OD x<br>260.5mm overall length | 17-25Fr OD x<br>260.5mm overall length | Same |
| Obturator | Blind + visual obturator fits through sheath | Blind + visual obturator fits through sheath | Same |
| Bridges | Optic, instrument | Optic, instrument | Same |
| Attachments | Mechanical couplers lock components together | Mechanical couplers lock components together | Same |
| Attribute | Proposed<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(current submission) | Predicate Device<br>Schoelly Cystoscopes/Hysteroscopes and<br>Accessories<br>(K150158) | Similarities and Differences |
| Other<br>Accessories | Grasping forceps (flexible). 7Fr OD x 400mm<br>Optical scissors (rigid), 4.6mm OD x 302mm<br>Optical grasper (rigid), 4.6mm OD x 302mm | Grasping forceps (flexible). 7Fr OD x 400mm | Similar;<br>No changes to system components cleared<br>in K150158; add two rigid accessories<br>(optical scissors and optical grasping<br>forceps) to be used with existing<br>cystoscopes and sheaths.<br>Reference device system cleared in<br>K011496 provides an example of a rigid<br>cystoscope system that includes rigid<br>optical scissors and grasping forceps<br>accessories similar to those included in<br>this submission. |
| Patient-<br>Contacting<br>Materials | Stainless steel, glass, epoxy,<br>AuSn 80/20 brazing material, acetal | Stainless steel, glass, epoxy,<br>AuSn 80/20 brazing material, acetal | Same |
| Biocompatibility | ISO 10993 | ISO 10993 | Same |
| Single Use /<br>Reusable | Reusable | Reusable | Same |
| Scope<br>Reprocessing | Manual cleaning, high level disinfection, and<br>sterilization | Manual cleaning, high level disinfection, and<br>sterilization | Same; reprocessing validations for new<br>accessories |
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Differences between the proposed and the predicate devices do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.
{10}------------------------------------------------
#### Non-clinical Performance Testing
The risks associated with the use of the new devices were found acceptable when evaluated in accordance with ISO 14971. Risks and benefits of the predicate device are the same as compared to the proposed ones.
Design verification and validation activities included the following:
- . Physical/functional/bench testing (cutting performance, gripping performance, ease of movement, visibility in the endoscope image)
- . Biocompatibility testing as per 10993-1:2018, including cytotoxicity, irritation, sensitization, acute systemic toxicity and material mediated pyrogenicity.
- Reprocessing validation, including: .
- Cleaning validation in accordance with AAMI TIR12:2010, and AAMI A TIR30:2011 , and FDA Guidance Processing Medical Devices in Healthcare Settings (dated: June 9, 2017),
- A High level disinfection validation in accordance with ASTM E 1837:96 (2007) and FDA Guidance Processing/Reprocessing Medical Devices in Healthcare Settings (dated: June 9, 2017),
- A Sterilization validation performed in accordance with ISO 17664:2017, ANSI/AAMI/ISO 17665-1:2006 and FDA Guidance Processing/Reprocessing Medical Devices in Healthcare Settings (dated: June 9, 2017), and
- > Performance testing, following reprocessing, including visual inspection, ease of movement and cutting performance.
#### Conclusion
The Schoelly Cystoscope/Hysteroscope and Accessories with additional Optical Grasping Forceps (51-0575a) and Optical Scissor (51-0576a) meet all the pre-determined acceptance criteria of the testing performed to confirm substantial equivalence to the predicate device
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A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.