1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe, Syringe with permanently attached needle, Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle
K192551 · Jiangsu Caina Medical Co.,Ltd · MEG · Aug 10, 2020 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K192551
Device Name
1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe, Syringe with permanently attached needle, Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle
Applicant
Jiangsu Caina Medical Co.,Ltd
Product Code
MEG · General Hospital
Decision Date
Aug 10, 2020
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.5860
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe is intended to be connected with the luer slip or luer lock needle and intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the surface of the skin. Syringe with permanently attached needle The Syringe with permanently attached needle is intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the surface of the skin. Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle The Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle is intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the skin. The Safety sheath of Syringe is designed to aid in the prevention of needle stick injuries and reduce the potential or syringe reuse.
Device Story
Manual, single-use piston syringes; available as 1ml Luer slip/lock, syringe with permanently attached needle, or safety syringe with permanently attached needle. Used by healthcare professionals for fluid aspiration from vials/ampoules and subcutaneous injection. Safety variant incorporates a sheath to prevent needle stick injuries and reuse. Device operates manually; no electronic or automated components. Benefits include precise fluid delivery and sharps injury protection for clinicians.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data included. Bench testing only. Compliance verified against ISO 80369-7, ISO 80369-20, ISO 7886-1, ISO 9626, ISO 7864, ISO 10993-7, USP <85>, ASTM F88, ASTM F1929, ASTM F1886, and ISO 23908.
Indicated for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules, and liquid injection below the skin surface. Safety syringe variant includes features to aid in prevention of needle stick injuries and reduce potential for syringe reuse.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A piston syringe is a device intended for medical purposes that consists of a calibrated hollow barrel and a movable plunger. At one end of the barrel there is a male connector (nozzle) for fitting the female connector (hub) of a hypodermic single lumen needle. The device is used to inject fluids into, or withdraw fluids from, the body.
Predicate Devices
Sterile Disposable Syringe with Safety Needle (K170651)
Sol-Guard Insulin Safety Syringe and Tuberculin Safety Syringe (K132681)
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August 10, 2020
Jiangsu Caina Medical Co., Ltd. % Diana Hong General Manager Mid-Link Consulting Co., Ltd P.O. Box 120-119 Shanghai, 200120 Cn
Re: K192551
Trade/Device Name: 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe, Syringe with permanently attached needle, Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5860 Regulation Name: Piston Syringe Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FMF. MEG Dated: June 24, 2020 Received: July 13, 2020
Dear Diana Hong:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
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statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
For CAPT Alan Stevens Assistant Director DHT3C: Division of Drug Delivery and General Hospital Devices, and Human Factors OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K192551
Device Name
1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe Syringe with permanently attached needle Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle
Indications for Use (Describe)
1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe
1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe is intended to be connected with the luer slip or luer lock needle and intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the surface of the skin.
Syringe with permanently attached needle
The Syringe with permanently attached needle is intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the surface of the skin.
Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle
as annlicahle)
The Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle is intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the skin. The Safety sheath of Syringe is designed to aid in the prevention of needle stick injuries and reduce the potential or syringe reuse.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <div> <span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;"></span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> </div> | <div> <span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;"></span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> </div> |
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# Exhibit #3 510(k) Summary
This 510(k) Summary is being submitted in accordance with requirements of Title 21, CFR Section 807.92.
The assigned 510(k) Number:____K192551
- 1. Date of Preparation: 08/06/2020
- 2. Sponsor Identification
# Jiangsu Caina Medical Co., Ltd.
No.23, Huanxi Road, Zhutang Town, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu, 214415, China
Establishment Registration Number: 3005670221
Contact Person: Jianwei Pan Position: Management Representative Tel: +86-0510-8686 6666-8027 Fax: +86-0510-8686 6666-8009 Email: jianwei.pan@cainamed.com
- Designated Submission Correspondent 3.
Ms. Diana Hong (Primary Contact Person) Ms. Jing Cheng (Alternative Contact Person)
# Mid-Link Consulting Co., Ltd
P.O. Box 120-119, Shanghai, 200120, China
Tel: +86-21-22815850, Fax: 360-925-3199 Email: info@mid-link.net
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#### Identification of Proposed Device 4.
Trade Name: 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe Syringe with permanently attached needle Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle Common Name: Piston Syringe and antistick syringe
Regulatory Information: Classification Name: Piston Syringe; Classification: II; Product Code: FMF, MEG; Regulation Number: 21CFR 880.5860 Review Panel: General Hospital;
### Indications for Use:
1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe
1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe is intended to be connected with the luer slip or luer lock needle and intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the surface of the skin.
### Syringe with permanently attached needle
The Syringe with permanently attached needle is intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the surface of the skin.
### Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle
The Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle is intended for use by health care professionals for general purpose aspiration of fluid from vials, ampoules and liquid injection below the surface of the skin. The Safety sheath of Syringe is designed to aid in the prevention of needle stick injuries and reduce the potential or syringe reuse.
### Device Description
The proposed Syringes include 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe, Syringe with permanently attached needle, Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle.
Each of the 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe, Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle. have one kind of product configuration, and the Syringe with permanently attached needle has two kinds of product configurations (Type A and Type B).
The proposed syringes are available in different combination of syringe volumes and/or needle sizes
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(refer to Table 1).
| Model | Needle length (mm) | Needle gauge | Needle wall type | Needle bevel | Syringe size/volume |
|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------|--------------|------------------|----------------|---------------------|
| 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syring | NA | NA | NA | NA | 1ml |
| Syringe with permanently attached needle-type B | 20, 25 | 21G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 1ml |
| | 20, 25 | 23G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| Syringe with permanently attached needle-type A | 8,10,13,16 | 29G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 0.3ml |
| | 8,10,13,16 | 30G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8,10,13,16 | 31G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 25G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 0.5ml |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 26G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 27G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 28G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 29G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 30G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 31G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 25G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 1ml |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 26G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 27G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 28G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 29G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 30G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 31G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle | 8,10,13,16 | 29G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 0.3ml |
| | 8,10,13,16 | 30G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8,10,13,16 | 31G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 25G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 0.5ml |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 26G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 27G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 10, 13, 16 | 28G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 29G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 30G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| | 8, 10, 13, 16 | 31G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | |
| 10, 13, 16 | 25G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 1ml | |
| 10, 13, 16 | 26G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | | |
| 10, 13, 16 | 27G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | | |
| 10, 13, 16 | 28G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | | |
| 8, 10, 13, 16 | 29G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | | |
| 8, 10, 13, 16 | 30G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | | |
| 8, 10, 13, 16 | 31G | RW, TW | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | | |
Table 1 specification of proposed device
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The proposed Syringe is sterilized by Ethylene Oxide Gas to achieve a SAL of 10 ° and supplied sterility maintenance package which could maintain the sterility of the device during the shelf life of five years.
#### ડ. Identification of Predicate Devices
- 5.1 Predicate device 1
510(k) Number: K170651 Product Name: Sterile Disposable Syringe with Safety Needle Sterile Disposable Syringe with Needle Sterile Disposable Syringe (used as predicate device) Sterile Disposable Safety Needle Sterile Disposable Needle Manufacturer: Yangzhou Medline Industry Co., Ltd.
- 5.2 Predicate device 2
510(k) Number: K132681 Product Name: Sol-Guard Insulin Safety Syringe and Tuberculin Safety Syringe Manufacturer: Sol-Millennium Medical, Inc.
#### Identification of Reference Devices 6.
510(k) Number: K150758 Product Name: Safelock Disposable Insulin Syringe Manufacturer: Jiangsu Caina Medical Co., Ltd.
Indication for Use:
Safelock disposable insulin syringe is intended to inject U-100 insulin into the human body and aid in the prevention of accidental needle stick injuries.
The safety shield of the proposed syringes is the same as that of the legally marketed device, Safety Insulin Syringe (Safelock Disposable Insulin Syringe), as cleared in K150758, which is also
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manufactured by Jiangsu Caina Medical Co., Ltd
#### 7. Non-Clinical Test Conclusion
Non clinical tests were conducted to verify that the proposed device met all design specifications as was Substantially Equivalent (SE) to the predicate device. The test results demonstrated that the proposed device complies with the following standards:
- A ISO 80369-7:2016 Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications - Part 7: Connectors for intravascular or hypodermic applications.
- A ISO 80369-20:2015 Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications — Part 20: Common test methods.
- > ISO 7886-1:2017 Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use- Part 1: Syringes for manual use.
- > ISO 9626:2016, Stainless Steel Needle Tubing for the Manufacture of Medical Devices.
- > ISO 7864:2016 Sterile hypodermic needles for single use - Requirements and test methods
- > ISO 10993-7:2008 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Part 7: Ethylene Oxide Sterilization Residuals.
- > USP 41-NF36:2018<85> Bacterial Endotoxin Limit
- > ASTM F88/F88M-15, Standard Test Method for Seal Strength of Flexible Barrier Materials. (Sterility)
- > ASTM F1929-15 Standard Test Method for Detecting Seal Leaks in Porous Medical Package by Dye Penetration
- > ASTM F1886/F1886M-16, Standard Test Method for Determining Integrity of Seals for Flexible Packaging by Visual Inspection
- > ISO 23908: 2011 Sharps injury protection - Requirements and test methods -Sharps protection features for single-use hypodermic needles, introducers for catheters and needles used for blood sampling.
- > Medical Devices with Sharps Injury Prevention Features - Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff
# Biocompatibility testing
The contact level of the proposed device is blood path, indirect, and the contact duration is limited contact (<24 hours). The patient-contact components and materials of the 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe, Syringe with permanently attached needle, Safety Syringe with permanently attached needle, are identical to the patient-materials of product components of Safety Insulin Syringe (Safelock Disposable Insulin Syringe), as cleared in K150758, which is also manufactured by Jiangsu Caina Medical Co., Ltd. Therefore, the proposed syringes' biocompatibility can be demonstrated by the reference device (K150758).
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#### Clinical Test Conclusion 8.
No clinical study is included in this submission.
#### Substantially Equivalent (SE) Comparison 9.
# Table 2 Comparison of differences for 1ml Luer Slip or Luer Lock Syringe
| ITEM | Proposed Device | Predicate Device 1<br>K170651 | Reference device<br>K150758 | Remark |
|-------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|
| Product | 1ml Luer Slip or Luer<br>Lock Syringe | Sterile Disposable<br>Syringe | Safeflock Disposable<br>Insulin Syringe | / |
| Product code | FMF | FMF | FMF<br>MEG | Same |
| Regulation<br>No. | 21CFR 880.5860 | 21CFR 880.5860 | 21CFR 880.5860 | Same |
| Class | II | II | II | Same |
| Indications<br>for Use | 1ml Luer Slip or Luer<br>Lock Syringe is intended<br>to be connected with the<br>luer slip or luer lock<br>needle and intended for<br>use by health care<br>professionals for general<br>purpose aspiration of<br>fluid from vials,<br>ampoules and liquid<br>injection below the<br>surface of the skin. | The Sterile Disposable<br>Syringe is a sterile luer<br>lock or luer slip syringe<br>which is intended to be<br>used with a hypodermic<br>needle for the aspiration<br>and injection of fluids<br>for medical purpose. | Safeflock disposable<br>insulin syringe is<br>intended to inject U-100<br>insulin into the human<br>body and aid in the<br>prevention of accidental<br>needle stick injuries. | Difference<br>1 |
| Configuration<br>and material | (1) barrel (PP)<br>(2) plunger (PP)<br>(3) piston (Polysoprene) | (1) barrel (PP)<br>(2) plunger (PP)<br>(3) piston (Polysoprene) | (1) Protective end cap<br>(PE)<br>(2) Plunger (PP)<br>(3) Piston (Polysoprene)<br>(4) barrel (PP)<br>(5) needle cap (PE)<br>(6) needle (Stainless<br>steel 304)<br>(7) Protective shield(PE) | Same |
| Syringe<br>Volume | 1ml | 1ml, 2ml, 2.5ml, 3ml,<br>5ml, 10ml, 20ml, 30ml,<br>50ml, 60ml | 0.3ml, 0.5ml, 1ml | Difference<br>2 |
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| Connector<br>Type | Luer Lock/ Luer slip | Luer Lock/ Luer slip | NA | Same |
|------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|------|
| Syringe<br>performance | ISO 7886-1 | ISO 7886-1 | ISO 7886-1 | Same |
| Biocompatibil<br>ity | Conforms to the<br>requirements of ISO<br>10993 series standards. | Conforms to the<br>requirements of ISO<br>10993 series standards. | Conforms to the<br>requirements of ISO<br>10993 series standards. | Same |
| Method | EO Sterilized | EO Sterilized | EO Sterilized | Same |
| SAL | 10-6 | 10-6 | 10-6 | Same |
| Endotoxin<br>Limit | 20 EU per device | 20 EU per device | 20 EU per device | Same |
| Operation<br>Principle | For Manual Use Only,<br>For Single Use Only | For Manual Use Only,<br>For Single Use Only | For Manual Use Only,<br>For Single Use Only | Same |
| Label/Labelin<br>g | Complied with 21 CFR<br>part 801 | Complied with 21 CFR<br>part 801 | Complied with 21 CFR<br>part 801 | Same |
Difference 1- Indication for use
The proposed devices have the same operation principle as that of the predicate device. The description of the indication for use of the proposed device and the predicate devices and reference device are different, but they are all used by health care professionals for fluid aspiration and injection. The essential use of the syringe is the same. Therefore, this item is considered substantially equivalent.
# Difference 2- Syringe volume
The Syringe volume for proposed devices are different from the predicate devices 1. However, this difference is just in dimension. Different volume devices will be selected by physician per patient's condition. This difference does not affect intended use. In addition, differences in syringe volume between the predicate and subject device were addressed through ISO 7886-1:2017 performance testing. Therefore, this difference does not affect substantially equivalence on safety and effectiveness.
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| ITEM | Proposed Device | Predicate Device 2 | Reference device | Remark |
|------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|
| | | K132681 | K150758 | |
| Product | Syringe with permanently<br>attached needle | Sol-Guard Insulin Safety<br>Syringe and Tuberculin<br>Safety Syringe | Safelock Disposable<br>Insulin Syringe | / |
| Product<br>code | FMF | MEG | FMF<br>MEG | Difference<br>3 |
| Regulation<br>No. | 21CFR 880.5860 | 21CFR 880.5860 | 21CFR 880.5860 | Same |
| Class | II | II | II | Same |
| Indications<br>for Use | The Syringe with<br>permanently attached<br>needle is intended for use<br>by health care professionals<br>for general purpose<br>aspiration of fluid from<br>vials, ampoules and liquid<br>injection below the surface<br>of the skin. | For TB Use<br>The Sol-Guard<br>Tuberculin (TB) Safety<br>Syringe is intended for<br>the delivery of<br>Tuberculin.<br>The Sol-Guard TB<br>Safety Syringe Safety<br>Sleeve covers the needle<br>when activated. In the<br>activated position, the<br>Safety Shield guards<br>against accidental needle<br>stick.<br><br>For Insulin Use<br>The Sol-Guard Insulin<br>Safety Syringe is<br>intended for the delivery<br>of U-1 00 insulin.<br>The Sal-Guard Insulin<br>Safety Syringe Safety<br>Sleeve covens the needle<br>when activated. In the<br>activated position, the<br>Safety Shield guards<br>against accidental needle<br>stick. | Safelock disposable<br>insulin syringe is<br>intended to inject U-100<br>insulin into the human<br>body and aid in the<br>prevention of accidental<br>needle stick injuries. | Difference<br>4 |
| Configuratio | Syringe with permanently | (1) needle cap | 1) Protective end cap | Difference |
| n<br>and<br>material | attached needle-type A | | | |
| | (1) needle cap (PP or PE) | (2) needle | (PE) | 5 |
| | (2) needle (Stainless Steel<br>304) | (3) piston | (2) Plunger (PP) | |
| | (3) piston (Polysoprene) | (4) plunger | (3) Piston (Polysoprene) | |
| | (4) plunger (PP) | (5) barrel | (4) barrel (PP) | |
| | (5) barrel (PP) | (6) end cap | (5) needle cap (PE) | |
| | (6) end cap (PP or PE) | (7) safety mechanism | (6) needle (Stainless<br>steel 304) | |
| | Syringe with permanently<br>attached needle-type B | The material of predicate<br>device is not exposured<br>in the predicate device's<br>510(k) summary, so the<br>materials of predicate<br>device is unknown | (7) Protective shield<br>(PE) | |
| | (1) needle cap (PP or PE) | | | |
| | (2) needle (Stainless Steel<br>304) | | | |
| | (3) piston (Polysoprene) | | | |
| | (4) plunger (PP or ABS) | | | |
| | (5) barrel (PP) | | | |
| Syringe<br>Volume | 0.3ml, 0.5ml, 1ml | 0.3ml, 0.5ml, 1ml | 0.3ml, 0.5ml, 1ml | Same |
| Needle<br>Gauge | 21G, 23G, 25G, 26G, 27G,<br>28G, 29G, 30G, 31G | 25G, 27G, 28G, 29G,<br>30G, 31G | 28G, 29G, 30G | Difference<br>6 |
| Needle<br>Length | 8mm, 10mm, 13mm, 16mm,<br>20mm, 25mm | 8mm, 13mm, 16mm,<br>25mm | 8mm, 10mm, 13mm,<br>16mm | |
| Needle wall<br>type | RW, TW | Unknown | RW | |
| Needle<br>bevel | 11°±2°, 15°±2° | 15 degree regular point | 12°±2° | |
| Needle<br>performance | ISO 9626<br>ISO 7864 | ISO 9626<br>ISO 7864 | ISO 9626<br>ISO 7864 | Same |
| Syringe<br>performance | ISO 7886-1 | ISO 7886-1 | ISO 7886-1 | Same |
| Biocompati<br>bility | Conforms to the<br>requirements of ISO 10993<br>series standards. | Conforms to the<br>requirements of ISO<br>10993 series standards. | Conforms to the<br>requirements of ISO<br>10993 series standards. | Same |
| Method | EO Sterilized | EO Sterilized | EO Sterilized | Same |
| SAL | 10-6 | 10-6 | 10-6 | Same |
| Endotoxin<br>Limit | 20 EU per device | 20 EU per device | 20 EU per device | Same |
| Operation | For Manual Use Only, For | For Manual Use Only, | For Manual Use Only, | Same |
| Label/Labeling | Complied with 21 CFR part 801 | Complied with 21 CFR part 801 | Complied with 21 CFR part 801 | Same |
| ng | | | | |
Table 3 Comparison of differences for Syringe with permanently attached needle
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## Difference 3- Product code
The proposed devices are a syringe with permanently attached needle, so the corresponding product codes is FMF. The predicate devices 2 are a safety syringe with needle and its product code is MEG. Both proposed device and predicate device are all used by health care professionals for fluid aspiration and injection. The syringe without safety feature is widely used in the clinical. Therefore, the difference on product code and regulation number will not raise new questions on safety and effectiveness of the proposed device.
## Difference 4-Indication for use
The proposed devices have the same operation principle as that of the predicate device 2. The description of the indication for use of the proposed device and the predicate devices and reference device are different, but they are all used by health care professionals for fluid aspiration and injection. The syringe without safety feature is widely used in the clinical. Therefore, this item is considered substantially equivalent.
# Difference 5- Configuration and materials
The configurations of Syringe with permanently attached needle is similar as the configuration of predicate device 2, the difference is that Syringe with permanently attached has no safety mechanism, but the syringe without safety feature is widely used in the clinical. Whether there is a safety mechanism or not will not affect the indication for use of the equipment itself. This difference does not raise new questions about safety and effectiveness.
Although the materials of predicate devices 2 are unknown. The proposed syringes' biocompatibility can be demonstrated by the reference device (K150758). Therefore, the differences on configuration and materials do not raise new questions about safety and effectiveness.
### Difference 6- Needle gauge, length, wall type and bevel
The needle gauge and length for proposed devices is different from the predicate devices 2. However, this difference is just in dimension. Different size and length device will be selected by physician per patient's condition. This difference does not affect intended use, differences in needle length and gauge between the predicate and subject device were addressed through ISO 7864:2016 and ISO 9626:2016 performance testing.
The needle wall type for predicate device is unknown. However, the performance test for proposed device has been conducted and the test result conform with requirements of ISO 7864:2016 and ISO 9626:2016 standards.
The needle bevel for proposed devices are different from the predicate device 2. However, this difference is just in dimension. Different needle bevel will be selected by physician per patient's condition. This difference does not affect intended use. In addition, differences in needle bevel between
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the predicate and subject device were addressed through ISO 7864:2016 and ISO 9626:2016 performance testing. Therefore, the differences on needle length, gauge, wall type and bevel does not affect substantially equivalence on safety and effectiveness.
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| ITEM | Proposed Device | Predicate Device 2<br>K132681 | Reference device<br>K150758 | Remark |
|-------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------|
| Product | Safety Syringe with<br>permanently attached<br>needle | Sol-Guard Insulin<br>Safety Syringe and<br>Tuberculin Safety<br>Syringe | Safelock Disposable<br>Insulin Syringe | / |
| Product code | MEG | MEG | FMF<br>MEG | Same |
| Regulation No. | 21CFR 880.5860 | 21CFR 880.5860 | 21CFR 880.5860 | Same |
| Class | II | II…
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.