K191821 · Iba Dosimetry GmbH · LHN · Jan 23, 2020 · Radiology
Device Facts
Record ID
K191821
Device Name
Blue Phantom PT
Applicant
Iba Dosimetry GmbH
Product Code
LHN · Radiology
Decision Date
Jan 23, 2020
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Abbreviated
Regulation
21 CFR 892.5050
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
3rd-Party Reviewed
Indications for Use
The intended use of Blue Phantom PT is to move detectors in one dimension within a water tank. It transfers indicated ionization beams (proton beams) at a certain position into electrical signals. Non-intended use of Blue Phantom PT: The Blue Phantom PT is not meant for measurement orthogonal to the proton beam (inline and crossline measurements).
Device Story
Blue Phantom PT is a one-dimensional water phantom system designed for reference dosimetry in proton therapy environments. It consists of an acrylic water tank, a one-dimensional servo mechanism, and a common control unit (CCU PT) with an integrated two-channel electrometer. An ionization chamber (e.g., Stingray) is mounted inside the tank to detect proton beams. The device moves the detector along a single dimension to measure ionization at specific depths, converting these into electrical signals. It is operated by experienced professionals to perform dosimetric functions. The system is specifically engineered for compatibility with the magnetic environment of proton therapy units. By providing precise positioning and signal acquisition, it assists clinicians in verifying radiation beam characteristics, ensuring accurate dose delivery for patient treatment.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Bench testing only, including system, usability, mechanical, and firmware testing. Compliance with ISO 14971:2007, IEC 61010-1:2010, IEC 62304:2006+A1:2015, IEC 62366-1:2015, IEC 61326-1:2012, and AAMI RT2:2017 was verified.
Technological Characteristics
Acrylic (PMMA) water tank (10mm wall thickness); inductive sensor; integrated two-channel electrometer; 0.1mm position resolution; ±0.05 mm position accuracy; 38 cm max scan range; 25mm/s max positioning speed. Designed for magnetic environments. Software follows IEC 62304.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use by experienced professionals for reference dosimetry of proton beams in a water tank environment.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A medical charged-particle radiation therapy system is a device that produces by acceleration high energy charged particles (e.g., electrons and protons) intended for use in radiation therapy. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, treatment planning computer programs, component parts, and accessories.
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January 23, 2020
IBA Dosimetry GmbH % Olaf Teichert Official Correspondent TUV SUD America, Inc. 1775 Old Highway 8 NW NEW BRIGHTON, MN 55112
Re: K191821
Trade/Device Name: Blue Phantom PT Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.5050 Regulation Name: Medical charged-particle radiation therapy system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LHN Dated: June 27, 2019 Received: July 8, 2019
Dear Olaf Teichert:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
For
Thalia Mills, Ph.D. Chief Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K191821
Device Name Blue Phantom PT
Indications for Use (Describe)
The intended use of Blue Phantom PT is to move detectors in one dimension within a water tank. It transfers indicated ionization beams (proton beams) at a certain position into electrical signals.
Non-intended use of Blue Phantom PT
The Blue Phantom PT is not meant for measurement orthogonal to the proton beam (inline and crossline measurements).
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <span style="font-size:16px">☒</span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | <span style="font-size:16px">☐</span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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# 510(K) SUMMARY Blue Phantom PT
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## 510(k) Summary
| Date of preparation | 1/22/2020 |
|---------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Submitter | IBA Dosimetry GmbH<br>Bahnhofstr. 5<br>90592 Schwarzenbruck<br>Germany |
| Contact Person | Andreas Suchi<br>Executive Director QRS<br>Andreas.Suchi@iba-group.com<br>Phone: +49 9128 607-943<br>Fascimile: +49 9128 607-10 |
| Common Name | BP PT |
| Classification Name | Medical charged-particle radiation therapy<br>system |
| Trade Name | Blue Phantom PT |
| Class | II |
| Panel | Radiology |
| Classification regulation | 21CFR 892.5050 |
| Product Code | LHN |
| Predicate Device | WP 1D (K032594) |
## 1. Intended Use
### 1.1. Intended use of Blue Phantom PT
The intended use of Blue Phantom PT is to move detectors in one dimension within a water tank. It transfers indicated ionization beams (proton beams) at a certain position into electrical signals. Non-intended use of Blue Phantom PT:
The Blue Phantom PT is not meant for measurement orthogonal to the proton beam (inline and crossline measurements).
### 1.2. Intended use of WP 1D
The Clinical Reference Dosimetry Phantom WP1D is used to position various radiation detectors in water or air. It consists of a cubic tank and precision one-dimensional hand crank or motor driven servo. By design it is suitable to act as a phantom according to various dosimetric protocols (e.g. AAPM´s TG-51 or IAEA´s TRS-398). The device is intended to be used by experienced professionals entrusted with dosimetric functions only.
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## 2. Product Description
## 2.1. Blue Phantom PT
The Blue Phantom PT system consists of a water tank with a one-dimensional servo including a common control unit (CCU PT) with integrated two-channel electrometer. An ionisation chamber (e.g. Stingray) is placed inside the Blue Phantom PT with a holder and is used as detector for measurements.
The Blue Phantom PT is intended to be used in the magnetic environment of a proton therapy treatment unit and its technology has been designed to meet those requirements.
Figure 1 shows the Blue Phantom PT and the CCU. Figure 1: BluePhantom PT with CCU
Image /page/5/Picture/6 description: The image shows two medical devices, the Blue Phantom PT water phantom and the CCU PT. The Blue Phantom PT water phantom is a clear, rectangular container filled with water. It has a thin window on one side and handles on top. A Y-axis servo with a motor is attached to the top of the container, and a Stingray chamber is visible inside. The CCU PT is a white, rectangular box with the letters CCU on the front.
On the horizontal Y-rail, detector holders for various detectors can be mounted on a sliding shoe. The detector can be positioned in the Y-direction for measuring horizontal beams.
### 2.2. WP 1D
The WP1D phantom consists of a cubic tank and a one-dimensional moving mechanics to move the detector up and down along the Z-axis. The tank has a water inlet/outlet that is equipped with a quick coupler for easy connection of the water-filling tube. Three adjustable feet support the tank and provide horizontal leveling adjustment.
## 3. Device Characteristics
| Characteristic | WP 1D | Blue Phantom PT |
|---------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Operating Principle | WP 1D is a one-dimensional<br>water phantom intended for<br>reference dosimetry. A detector is<br>positioned in the phantom and<br>can be adjusted in different<br>depths either electronically or<br>manually with a hand crank.<br>In case of electronic positioning,<br>the OmniPro-Accept 6 (K011763) | BP PT is a one-dimensional<br>water phantom intended for<br>reference dosimetry. A detector<br>is positioned in the phantom and<br>is electronically adjusted in<br>different depths.<br>The myQA Accept (K011763)<br>software is used for depth dose |
Table 1: Device Characteristics
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| | software is used for depth dose<br>measurement and controlling the<br>detectors positioning. | measurement and controlling<br>the detectors positioning. |
|--------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
| Sensortype | Magneto-restrictive | Inductive |
| Electrometer | Separate device | Embedded in control unit CCU |
| Tank size | 36x42x36 cm | 51.4 x 27.7 x 26.8 cm |
| Tank wall material | Acrylic (PMMA) | Acrylic (PMMA) |
| Wall thickness | 10mm | 10mm |
| Thin window | N/A | 5mm / 3mm |
| Position resolution | 0.1mm | 0.1mm |
| Position accuracy | $\pm$ 0.4 mm | $\pm$ 0.05 mm |
| Reproducibility | $\pm$ 0.1 mm | $\pm$ 0.03 mm |
| Maximum scan range | 25 cm | 38 cm max. |
| Positioning speed | 25mm/s | Max. 25mm/s |
| Scanning speed<br>(continuous measurement) | Not applicable, this is not part of<br>its application scope | max. 20mm/s |
## 4. Performance testing
BP PT was successfully tested to demonstrate safety and effectiveness and substantial equivalence to the predicate device. It was subject to the following tests:
- -System test
- Clinical environment test -
- -Usability test
- -Unit test (Mechanics)
- Firmware test -
- -Non-clinical test against the following standards:
| Standard | Test Method | Compliance |
|--------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| ISO 14971:2007 | Internal testing | yes |
| IEC 61010-1: 2010 | Tested by external test house | yes |
| IEC 62304:2006 + A1:2015 | Internal testing; FDA guidance documents have been applied | yes |
| IEC 62366-1:2015 | Internal testing | yes |
| IEC 61326-1:2012 | Tested by external test house | yes |
| AAMI RT2:2017 | Internal testing | yes |
Animal and clinical test were not required to demonstrate safety and effectiveness.
Requirements of the tests were met as specified in the test requirements and the applied standards.
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# 5. Conclusion
The operating principle of the BP PT and its predicate is identical and the performed tests proof that the differences between BP PT and WP 1D do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. The indication for use statements are slightly different, since BP PT is used for proton beams, while WP 1D is used for ionizing radiation like photon and electron radiation, but excluding proton radiation. This difference in radiation type is compensated with an equally safe and effective new inductive sensor.
Despite, the intended use of BP PT is more limited than of WP 1D. The evaluation and performed tests provide reasonable assurance that the differences are not critical to the intended use of the device, and that they do not affect the safety and effectiveness of the device when used as labeled.
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