The device is general purpose diagnostic ultrasound system for use by qualified healthcare professionals. It is applicable for adults, pregnant women, pediatric patients and neonates. The device is intended for ultrasound imaging, measurement and analysis of human body and fluid for multiple clinical applications including: abdominal (GYN and Urology), Thoracic/Pleural, Fetal/Ob, small organ (including breast, thyroid, testes), peripheral vessel, neonatal cephalic, adult cephalic, pediatric, musculo-skeletal (conventional, superficial), trans-rectal, trans-vaginal, cardiac adult, cardiac pediatric, magnetic Needle guidance and imaging guidance of interventional procedures (e.g. biopsy). This device is intended to use by, or by the order of, and under the supervision of a licensed physician qualified to direct the use of the device. The device is used in hospital, clinics and clinical point-of-care for diagnosis of patients.
Device Story
Laptop-based digital color ultrasonic diagnostic system; transmits ultrasound waves into body tissues; displays echo images of tissues and blood flow. Input: ultrasound signals from various probes (convex, linear, phased array). Processing: digital acquisition, signal processing, and display. Output: real-time ultrasound images, anatomical measurements, and analysis packages. Includes VGuide NGS function for real-time spatial positioning and visualization of magnetized needles relative to ultrasound image. Used in hospitals, clinics, and point-of-care settings by qualified healthcare professionals/physicians. Benefits: provides diagnostic imaging and interventional guidance for various clinical applications; aids in clinical decision-making through visualization and measurement.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Biocompatibility per ISO 10993-1:2009; electrical safety/EMC per IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-37, and IEC 60601-1-2; acoustic output per NEMA UD2 and IEC 60601-2-37. Software verification and validation conducted per FDA guidance for moderate level of concern.
Technological Characteristics
Laptop design with integrated battery or external power; 15.6-inch LCD. Probe housing: ABS; lens: Silicon rubber (ISO 10993 compliant). Modes: B, M, Color Flow, PDI, PWD, CWD, Harmonic, 3D/4D, Color M, Elastography, TVI/TVD, Contrast agent imaging. Connectivity: LAN, USB, HDMI, Bluetooth. Standards: IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-37, NEMA UD 2.
Indications for Use
Indicated for adults, pregnant women, pediatric patients, and neonates for ultrasound imaging, measurement, and analysis of human body and fluid. Applications: abdominal (GYN/Urology), thoracic/pleural, fetal/OB, small organ (breast, thyroid, testes), peripheral vessel, neonatal/adult cephalic, pediatric, musculoskeletal (conventional/superficial), transrectal, transvaginal, cardiac (adult/pediatric), magnetic needle guidance, and interventional procedure guidance (e.g., biopsy). Prescription use only.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An ultrasonic pulsed doppler imaging system is a device that combines the features of continuous wave doppler-effect technology with pulsed-echo effect technology and is intended to determine stationary body tissue characteristics, such as depth or location of tissue interfaces or dynamic tissue characteristics such as velocity of blood or tissue motion. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.
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VINNO Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. % Ms. Sherry Zhang Regulatory Affairs 5F Building A, 4F Building C No. 27 XinFa Rd. Suzhou Industrial Park Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123 CHINA
January 23, 2020
# Re: K190120
Trade/Device Name: VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1550 Regulation Name: Ultrasonic pulsed doppler imaging system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: IYN, IYO, ITX Dated: December 6, 2019 Received: December 9, 2019
Dear Ms. Zhang:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Michael D'Hara
For
Thalia T. Mills, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for use
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2020 See PRA Statement below.
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K190120
Device Name VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO5
Indications for Use (Describe)
The device is general purpose diagnostic ultrasound system for use by qualified healthcare professionals. It is applicable for adults, pregnant women, pediatric patients and neonates.
The device is intended for ultrasound imaging, measurement and analysis of human body and fluid for multiple clinical applications including: abdominal (GYN and Urology), Thoracic/Pleural, Fetal/Ob, small organ (including breast, thyroid, testes), peripheral vessel, neonatal cephalic, pediatric, musculo-skeletal (conventional, superficial), transrectal, trans-vaginal, cardiac adult, cardiatric, magnetic Needle guidance and imaging guidance of interventional procedures (e.g. biopsy).
This device is intended to use by, or by the order of, and under the supervision of a licensed physician qualified to direct the use of the device.
The device is used in hospital, clinics and clinical point-of-care for diagnosis of patients.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | <span> <span style="padding-right: 20px;"> <b>☑</b> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> <span> ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> </span> |
|-------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|-------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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# 510(k) summary
#### l Submitter
Device submitter: VINNO Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. 5F Building A, 4F Building C No. 27 XinFa Rd. Suzhou Industrial Park, SuZhou 215123 Jiangsu China
Contact person: Sherry Zhang Regulatory Affairs Phone: +86 15850113783 Fax: +86 512 62873801 Email: Sherry.Zhang@vinno.com
Date of preparation: Dec 5th, 2019
#### II Device
Trade Name of Device: VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 Regulation name: Ultrasonic pulsed doppler imaging system Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1550 Requlatory Class: II Product code: IYN, IYO, ITX
#### III Predicate Devices
Trade name: LOGIQ e Regulation Name: Ultrasonic pulsed doppler imaging system Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1550 Regulatory Class: II Product code: IYN, IYO, ITX Premarket Notification: k151028
Trade name: CX50 Diagnostic Ultrasound System Regulation Name: Ultrasonic pulsed doppler imaging system Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1550 Regulatory Class: II Product code: IYN, IYO, ITX Premarket Notification: k162329
Trade name: eZono™ 4000 Ultrasound System Regulation Name: Ultrasonic pulsed doppler imaging system Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1550
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Requlatory Class: II Product code: IYN, IYO, ITX Premarket Notification: k140254
## IV Device description
The VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 ultrasound devices are laptop digital color ultrasonic diagnostic devices which transmit ultrasound waves into the body tissues and display the echo images of the tissues and blood flow accordingly. The devices are capable of digital acquisition, processing and display and operate from an integrated battery or separate power supply/charger.
Mode of operations for each probe supported by the VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 ultrasound devices is listed in below table.
| Probe | B | M | PWD | CWD | Tissue<br>Doppler | Color<br>Doppler | Color M<br>Doppler | Power<br>Doppler | Tissue<br>Velocity | Imaging<br>Harmonic | Imaging<br>3D/4D | CBI | EI | Combine<br>modes[1] | VINNO 5 | VINNO 6 | VINNO 8 |
|---------|---|---|-----|-----|-------------------|------------------|--------------------|------------------|--------------------|---------------------|------------------|-----|----|---------------------|---------|---------|---------|
| G2-5C | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | | | X |
| U5-15LE | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | | | X |
| S1-6P | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | | | X |
| F2-5C | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | X | X | X |
| F4-9E | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | X | X | X |
| G4-9M | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | X | X | X |
| F4-12L | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | X | X | X |
| D3-6C | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | X | X | X |
| G1-4P | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | X | X | X |
| X4-12L | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | | X | X |
| X6-16L | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | | X | X |
| X6-16LG | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | | X | X |
Note:
N = new indication; P = previously cleared by FDA
[1] Combined modes are: B/M, B/Color M, B/PWD, B/Color/PWD, B/Power/PWD;
The systems also provide for the measurement of anatomical structures and for analysis packages that provide information that is used for clinical diagnosis purposes.
The VGuide NGS function detects the position and orientation of magnetized needles in
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the presence of the probe and displays this information relative to the ultrasound image. Spatial positioning of the needle, with respect to the ultrasound image, is then updated in real time. This guides the operator to better visualize the needle in the ultrasound image during ultrasound guided needling procedures.
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#### V Indications for use
The device is general purpose diagnostic ultrasound system for use by qualified healthcare professionals. It is applicable for adults, pregnant women, pediatric patients and neonates.
The device is intended for ultrasound imaging, measurement and analysis of human body and fluid for multiple clinical applications including: abdominal (GYN and Urology), Thoracic/Pleural, Fetal/Ob, small organ (including breast, thyroid, testes), peripheral vessel, neonatal cephalic, adult cephalic, pediatric, musculo-skeletal (conventional, superficial), trans-rectal, trans-vaginal, cardiac adult, cardiac pediatric, magnetic Needle guidance and imaging guidance of interventional procedures (e.g. biopsy).
This device is intended to use by, or by the order of, and under the supervision of a licensed physician qualified to direct the use of the device.
The device is used in hospital, clinics and clinical point-of-care for diagnosis of patients.
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The detail indications for use of each probe are listed below.
| | | Anatomy/Region of Interest | | | | | | | | Exam Type, Means of Access | | | | | | | Interventional Guidance | | | |
|------------|-------|----------------------------|-----------|-----------------|-------------------|----------------|---------------|-------------------|-------------------|---------------------------------|--------------------------------|------------------|--------------|---------------|----------------|-----------------|-------------------------|-----------------|-----------------|---|
| Transducer | Fetal | Abdominal | Pediatric | Small Organ [2] | Neonatal Cephalic | Adult Cephalic | Cardiac Adult | Cardiac Pediatric | Peripheral vessel | Musculo-skeletal (Conventional) | Musculo-skeletal (Superficial) | Thoracic/Pleural | Trans-rectal | Trans-vaginal | Trans-urethral | Transesophageal | Intraoperative | Vascular Access | Nonvascular [1] | |
| G2-5C | N | N | N | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | N | |
| U5-15LE | | N | N | N | | | | | N | N | N | | | | | | | | N | |
| S1-6P | | N | N | | N | N | N | N | | | | | | | | | | | N | |
| X6-16L | | N | N | N | | | | | N | N | N | | | | | | | | N | |
| X6-16LG | | N | N | N | | | | | N | N | N | | | | | | | | N | |
| F2-5C | N | N | N | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | N | |
| F4-9E | N | N | | | | | | | | | | | N | N | | | | | N | |
| G4-9M | | N | N | | N | | N | N | | | | | | | | | | | | N |
| F4-12L | | N | N | N | | | | | N | N | N | | | | | | | | N | |
| X4-12L | | N | N | N | | | | | N | N | N | | | | | | | | N | |
| D3-6C | N | N | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| G1-4P | | N | N | | N | N | N | N | | | | | | | | | | | | N |
Notes:
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N = new indication; P = previously cleared by FDA
[1] Nonvascular means Biopsy Guidance
[2] Small organs include breast, testes, thyroid
{9}------------------------------------------------
## VI Comparison of technological characteristics with the predicate devices
The VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 ultrasound devices have the same technological characteristics and fundamental design as the predicate devices. The VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 ultrasound devices and the predicate device are all lap-top general purpose ultrasound devices designed to provide real-time images for diagnosis. The differences between the VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 ultrasound devices and predicate devices do not alter suitability of the proposed device for its intended use.
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| Device<br>feature | VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5<br>(subject device) | GE Healthcare LOGIQ e<br>k151028 (predicate device) | Philips CX50 Diagnostic<br>Ultrasound System k162329<br>(predicate device) |
|------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications for<br>use | The device is intended for<br>ultrasound imaging,<br>measurement and analysis of<br>human body and fluid for multiple<br>clinical applications including:<br>abdominal (GYN and Urology),<br>Thoracic/Pleural, Fetal/Ob, small<br>organ (including breast, thyroid,<br>testes), peripheral vessel,<br>neonatal cephalic, adult cephalic,<br>pediatric, musculo-skeletal<br>(conventional, superficial),<br>trans-rectal, trans-vaginal,<br>cardiac adult, cardiac pediatric,<br>magnetic Needle guidance and<br>imaging guidance of<br>interventional procedures (e.g.<br>biopsy). | The LOGIQ e is intended for<br>ultrasound imaging,<br>measurement and analysis of the<br>human body for multiple clinical<br>applications including:<br>ophthalmic: fetal/ob; abdominal<br>(gyn & urology); pediatric; small<br>organ (breast, testes, thyroid);<br>neonatal and adult cephalic;<br>cardiac (adult & pediatric);<br>peripheral vascular;<br>musculoskeletal conventional &<br>superficial; transrectal;<br>transvaginal; transesophageal;<br>intraoperative (abdominal,<br>thoracic and peripheral);<br>thoracic/pleural for motion and<br>fluid detection and imaging<br>guidance of interventional<br>procedures (e.g. Nerve block;<br>vascular access). | Ophthalmic, Intraoperative,<br>Laparascopic, Fetal, Abdominal,<br>Pediatric, Small Organ, Adult<br>Cephalic, Neonatal Cephalic,<br>Trans-vaginal, Musculoskeletal,<br>Gynecological, Cardiac Adult,<br>Cardiac Pediatric, Trans-esoph,<br>Intracardiac echo, Peripheral<br>Vessel, Other (Carotid) |
| User | Qualified healthcare | Qualified physicians or | Qualified physicians or |
| qualification | professionals | sonographers | sonographers |
| Physical<br>Design | Laptop design with lithium<br>battery, also available to be used<br>with a mobile cart<br>1 probe port | Laptop design with lithium<br>battery, also available to be used<br>with a mobile cart<br>1 probe port | Laptop design with lithium<br>battery, also available to be used<br>with a mobile cart<br>1 probe port |
| Patient contact<br>materials | Probe housing: ABS,<br>Probe lens: Silicon rubber<br>Comply with ISO10993 series | Probe housing: ABS<br>Probe lens: Silicon rubber<br>Comply with ISO10993 series | Probe housing: ABS<br>Probe lens: Silicon rubber<br>Comply with ISO10993 series |
| Operating<br>modes | B, M, Color Flow, PDI, PWD,<br>CWD, Harmonic, 3D/4D, Color<br>M, Elastography, TVI/TVD,<br>Contrast agent imaging | B, M, M-Color Flow, Anatomical<br>M, Color Anatomical M, CFM,<br>PDI, High-Res PDI, CWD, PWD,<br>TVI/TVD, Needle Recognition,<br>3D | B, M, Anatomical M, Color M,<br>Color, CWD, Harmonic, PDI,<br>PWD, TDI, Power/Dirpower,<br>3D/4D, Elastography, Stress<br>Echo, Contrast agent imaging |
| Operating<br>controls | Gain, Depth, Focus, TGC, B<br>Steer, 2D Automatic<br>Optimization, Harmonic Imaging,<br>L/R, U/D, Frequency, PRF, Wall<br>Filter, Packet Size, Color Level,<br>Invert, Color Map, Line Density,<br>Sync Display, Persistence, Flash<br>Reduction, Base Line,<br>Transparency, Steer, Focus<br>Position, Focus Number,<br>VFusion, VSpeckle, Dynamic<br>Range | Depth, Gain, Focus, Auto<br>Optimize, MD cursor, Frequency,<br>CrossXBeam, TGC, Tilt,<br>Reserve, Dynamic Range, Line<br>Density, Grey Maps, Frame<br>Average, Colorize, Edge<br>Enhance, Steer, Rotation, Virtual<br>Convex, SRI HD, Virtual Apex,<br>Centerline, Rejection,<br>Suppression, Scan Area, LOGIQ<br>View, Fusion Background Area, | Depth, Gain, Dynamic Range,<br>TGC, Angle, Color Gain, Wall<br>Filter, Baseline, Sweep Speed,<br>Doppler DR, Colorize, iBeam,<br>iClear, TSI, Sync Display, Steer,<br>Focus Position, Focus Number,<br>iTouch |
| Measurements | Depth, Distance, Perimeter, Area, | Depth, Distance, Circumference, | Depth, Distance, Circumference, |
| | Volume, Angle, Stenosis, A/B ratio, Time, Speed, Heart Rate, Stenosis, A/B ratio, Acceleration, PS, ED, TAMAX, TAMEAN, RI, PI, PS.ED ratio, ED/PS ratio, Flow volume, MaxPG, MeanPG, Stroke Volume, Heart rate | Area, Angle, Stenosis, A/B ratio, Slope, Heart Rate, Velocity, Time, Acceleration, Frequency, TAMAX, TAMEAN, RI, PI, Ratios, Heart rate, Auto Doppler Trace function with automatic calculations | Area, Time, Heart Rate, Angle, Stenosis, A/B ratio, Volume, Auto volume measurements, Auto NT measurements, Auto OB measurement, Color Speed, Orthopaedic surgery |
| Comments | Comments and bodymarks | Comments and bodymarks | Comments and bodymarks |
| Probe types | Convex array<br>Linear array<br>Phased array | Convex array<br>Linear array<br>Sector array | Curved array<br>Linear array<br>Phased array |
| Display<br>monitor | 15.6 inch LCD monitor | 15 inch LCD monitor | 15.6 inch LCD monitor |
| Acoustic<br>output | Comply with Track 3 limits:<br>$Ispta.3≤720mW/cm²$<br>$MI≤1.9$ | Comply with Track 3 limits:<br>$Ispta.3≤720mW/cm²$<br>$MI≤1.9$ | Comply with Track 3 limits:<br>$Ispta.3≤720mW/cm²$<br>$MI≤1.9$ |
| Conformity<br>standards | IEC6061-1<br>IEC60601-1-2<br>IEC60601-2-37<br>NEMA UD 2 | IEC6061-1<br>IEC60601-1-2<br>IEC60601-2-37<br>NEMA UD 2 | IEC6061-1<br>IEC60601-1-2<br>IEC60601-2-37<br>NEMA UD 2 |
| Peripherals | LAN, USB storage device, HDMI,<br>Footswitch, Printers, ECG lead,<br>Mobile Cart, USB Bluetooth | LAN, USB storage device, HDMI,<br>Footswitch, Printers, USB ECG,<br>Barcode Scanner, External DVD<br>R/W, Mobile Cart | LAN, USB storage device, HDMI,<br>Footswitch, Printers, USB ECG,<br>Barcode Scanner, External DVD<br>R/W, Mobile Cart |
Table 1 Substantial equivalence discussion
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### VII Performance data
The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
## Biocompatibility testing
Biocompatibility of the probes was evaluated in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2009. All evaluation acceptance criteria were met
## Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Electrical safety and EMC testing were conducted on the Ultrasound System. The system complies with the IEC 60601-1 and IEC 60601-2-37 for safety and the IEC 60601-1-2 for EMC.
# Software Verification and Validation Testing
Software verification and validation testing were conducted and documentation was provided as recommended by FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices." The software for this device was considered as a "moderate" level of concern.
## Acoustic output testing
Acoustic output testing was performed according to NEMA UD2 and IEC60601-2-37.
# VIII Conclusion
The VINNO 8, VINNO 6, VINNO 5 ultrasound devices are substantially equivalent to their predicate devices. The non-clinical testing demonstrates that the device is as safe, as effective and performs as well as the legally marketed device.
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Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.