K173531 · B.Braun Medical, Inc. · MRZ · Aug 2, 2018 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K173531
Device Name
Lockbox for Perfusor Space PCA Infusion Pump
Applicant
B.Braun Medical, Inc.
Product Code
MRZ · General Hospital
Decision Date
Aug 2, 2018
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.5725
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The Lockbox is intended to hold a Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump and provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within.
Device Story
Lockbox is a lockable, clear polycarbonate enclosure designed to house a B. Braun Perfusor® Space PCA Syringe Infusion Pump. It secures the pump onto a vertical IV pole via an integrated aluminum pole clamp with a locking mechanism. The enclosure features a full-length hinge and a keyed lock to prevent unauthorized access to the syringe and internal pump mechanisms. A front cut-out allows clinicians direct access to the pump's user interface, display, and power/PCA cable connections. Slotted openings ensure pump alarms remain audible. The device is intended for clinical environments where PCA pumps are used, providing physical security for the medication while maintaining pump functionality. It benefits patients by preventing tampering with the infusion therapy.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Bench testing only. Testing included visual inspection, drop testing, pump indicator testing, tamper resistance, pole clamp reliability, door cycle testing, chemical resistance, cleaning/disinfection validation, and simulated distribution/shipping testing per ASTM D4169-16.
Technological Characteristics
Polycarbonate enclosure; aluminum pole clamp; keyed locking mechanism; full-length hinge pin. Dimensions/form factor designed for Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump. Standalone mechanical device; no energy source or software.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use with the Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump to hold the pump and provide secure access to the medication syringe.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An infusion pump is a device used in a health care facility to pump fluids into a patient in a controlled manner. The device may use a piston pump, a roller pump, or a peristaltic pump and may be powered electrically or mechanically. The device may also operate using a constant force to propel the fluid through a narrow tube which determines the flow rate. The device may include means to detect a fault condition, such as air in, or blockage of, the infusion line and to activate an alarm.
Predicate Devices
Lockbox for Use with Medfusion 3000 Series Pumps (K091181)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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August 2, 2018
B. Braun Medical Inc. Tracy Maddock Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist 901 Marcon Blvd Allentown, Pennsylvania 18109
#### Re: K173531
Trade/Device Name: Lockbox for the Perfusor Space PCA Infusion Pump Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5725 Regulation Name: Infusion Pump Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MRZ Dated: June 22, 2018 Received: June 25, 2018
#### Dear Tracy Maddock:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for
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devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.htm); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
# Alan M. Stevens -
# S
for Tina Kiang, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control, and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K173531
Device Name
Lockbox for the Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Lockbox is intended to hold a Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump and provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) |
|-------------------------------------------------|
|-------------------------------------------------|
> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
[ ] Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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#### K173531 510(k) Summary
| Submitter: | B. Braun Medical Inc.<br>901 Marcon Boulevard<br>Allentown, PA 18109-9341<br>610-266-0500<br>Establishment Registration: 2523676 |
|----------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Application Correspondent: | Tracy Maddock, RAC<br>Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist<br>Phone: (610) 596-2545<br>Fax: (610) 266-4962<br>E-mail: tracy.maddock@bbraun.com |
| Preparation Date: | August 2, 2018 |
| Trade Name: | Lockbox for the Perfusor® Space PCA<br>Infusion Pump |
| Common or Usual Name: | Accessories, Pump, Infusion |
| Regulation Name: | Infusion pump |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 880.5725 |
| Product Code: | MRZ |
| Device Class: | Class II |
| Primary Predicate Device: | K091181 – Lockbox for Use with Medfusion<br>3000 Series Pumps |
#### Indications For Use:
The Lockbox is intended to hold a Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump and provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within.
#### Device Description:
The Lockbox is a lockable, clear plastic enclosure designed to house a B. Braun Perfusor® Space PCA Syringe Infusion Pump and secure it onto a vertical IV pole. The Lockbox consists of a two part polycarbonate enclosure consisting of a front housing and a rear housing. The rear housing has two guide rails which position the pump in the Lockbox. The left guiderail contains a detent which serves to hold the pump in place.
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The rear housing contains three openings, one to allow for the release of the pump from the detent in the left guide rail, one that allows for connection of the power and PCA cables, and slotted openings allowing for alarms to be heard while the infusion pump is in the Lockbox. A front housing is connected to the rear case by means of a full length hinge designed into the polycarbonate material. When closed, the Lockbox is secured by a keyed lock preventing access to the syringe contents contained within the infusion pump. A cut-out in the front housing provides a clinician direct access to the user interface keys and display screen.
An aluminum pole clamp, designed to operate with a vertical IV pole is attached to the Lockbox. Once attached to the IV pole, the pole clamp can be locked to prevent the Lockbox from being removed from the pole.
#### Device Comparison of Technology
The proposed device has the same intended use (to provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within) and the same principle of operation as the predicate device. The proposed device design is the same as the predicate device in that both Lockboxes are constructed of a durable, clear plastic material that encloses the pump securing the syringe, tubing connection, and syringe mounting and driving mechanisms. Both Lockboxes provide access to the pump controls and power cords through window's cut out of the plastic. Locking mechanisms on the pump door restrict access to the syringe for both devices.
| Attribute | Subject Device | Predicate Device | Comparison |
|---------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| | Lockbox for Perfusor® Space PCA<br>K173531 | Lockbox for Medfusion™ 3000 Series Pumps<br>K091181 | |
| Intended Use | The Lockbox is intended to provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within. | The Lockbox is intended to provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within. | Same |
| Indications for Use | The Lockbox is intended to hold a Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump and provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within. | The Lockbox is intended to hold a Medfusion™ 3000 Series Pump and provide reasonably secure access to the medication syringe contained within. | Different |
A table summarizing the comparison between the Lockbox for the Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump and the predicate device is provided below.
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| Attribute | Subject Device | Predicate Device | Comparison |
|---------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| | Lockbox for Perfusor® Space PCA<br>K173531 | Lockbox for Medfusion™ 3000 Series Pumps<br>K091181 | |
| Material | Thermoformed clear plastic | Thermoformed clear plastic | Same |
| Enclosure | Encloses pump securing the syringe, tubing connection and syringe-mounting and driving mechanisms. | Encloses pump securing the syringe, tubing connection and syringe-mounting and driving mechanisms | Same |
| Enclosure Security | Keyed lock with full length hinge pin | Keyed lock with dual hinge points | Different |
| Pump control access | Open window allows access to pump display and keypad | Open window allows access to the pump display and keypad | Same |
| Power cord access | Open access for power cord | Open access for power cord | Same |
| Mounting | IV pole with locking mechanism | IV pole, Horizontal rectangular rail, Shelf | Different |
| Transporting | Carry handle | Carry handle | Same |
#### Substantial Equivalence Discussion
The differences between predicate and proposed devices include:
- The Lockbox for the Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump includes a locking mechanism ● on the pole clamp to secure the Lockbox to the IV pole during use. The pole clamp locking mechanism is intended to prevent removal of the lockbox from the IV Pole.
- The indications for use differ specifically on the infusion pump specified for use with the Lockbox. The proposed device, the B. Braun Lockbox, was designed and intended for use with the B. Braun Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump whereas the predicate device, the Medfusion Lockbox, was designed and intended for use with the Medfusion™3000 Series Pumps.
- The proposed device utilizes a full length hinge pin whereas the predicate device utilizes a dual hinge point design. The full length hinge pin provides support along the entire hinge keeping the door and the frame in alignment.
- Mounting of the proposed B. Braun Lockbox is on a vertical IV pole. Mounting of the ● predicate Medfusion Lockbox is also via a vertical IV pole but can also accommodate a horizontal rectangular rail or shelf.
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The differences, between subject device and predicate device, do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.
### Performance Testing Summary:
Non-clinical tests were conducted to verify that the proposed device met all design specifications and is substantially equivalent (SE) to the Lockbox for Medfusion™ 3000 Series Pumps. The proposed Lockbox was subjected to the following functional and performance testing to demonstrate that it performs as intended:
- . Visual inspection
- . Drop test
- Visual and audible pump indicator testing ●
- Drop/tamper resistance testing
- Pole clamp testing including lock, latch and knob functional and reliability testing ●
- Door cycle testing
- Chemical resistance testing
- Cleaning and disinfection validation ●
- Simulated distribution/shipping testing in accordance with ASTM D4169-16 Standard ● Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems
A risk analysis was conducted in accordance with ISO 14971: 2007 - Medical devices -Application of risk management to medical devices.
No clinical testing was performed as this device does not require clinical studies to demonstrate substantial equivalence with the predicate device.
In all testing, the pre-determined acceptance criteria were met. Results of the testing demonstrate that the proposed device meets its intended use.
#### Substantially Equivalence Conclusion:
The intended use and technological characteristics of the subject device do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness as compared to the predicate device. The performance of the device is supported by non-clinical testing and risk management activities. The Lockbox for the Perfusor® Space PCA Infusion Pump is substantially equivalent to the Lockbox for Medfusion™ 3000 Series Pumps, cleared under K091181.
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