K172474 · STERIS Corporation · FRC · Dec 29, 2017 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K172474
Device Name
Celerity 20 HP Biological Indicator
Applicant
STERIS Corporation
Product Code
FRC · General Hospital
Decision Date
Dec 29, 2017
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.2800
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The Celerity 20 HP Biological Indicator (BI) is intended for routine monitoring of the following sterilizer cycles: Lumen, Non Lumen, and Flexible Cycles of the V-PRO® Low Temperature Sterilization Systems. STERRAD® 100S Sterilizer (Default Cycle) Standard and Advanced Cycles of the STERRAD® NX Sterilizer Standard, FLEX, Express and DUO Cycles of the STERRAD® 100NX Sterilizer When used in conjunction with the Celerity HP Incubator for the Celerity 20 HP BI provides a fluorescent result within 20 minutes.
Device Story
Biological indicator (BI) for monitoring vaporized hydrogen peroxide (VHP) sterilization cycles; consists of Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores and nutrient media in a plastic vial. Device placed in sterilizer; after cycle, BI inserted into Celerity HP Incubator. Reporter enzyme produced by surviving spores reacts with fluorogenic substrate in media to produce fluorescent signal. Incubator detects fluorescence within 20 minutes. Used by healthcare personnel to confirm sterilization efficacy. Output provides binary result (growth/no growth) to verify sterilization process success; enables rapid release of sterilized instruments.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Performance validated via RIT testing (meeting >97% alignment with 7-day conventional incubation), resistance testing (D-value, survival/kill times), and simulated use testing in V-PRO and STERRAD cycles. All tests met acceptance criteria for growth inhibition and sterilization monitoring.
Technological Characteristics
Self-contained biological indicator; Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores (1.0-4.0 x 10^6/BI); fluorogenic enzyme-substrate detection system. Plastic vial packaging. Requires Celerity HP Incubator for automated fluorescence detection. Operates at 55-59°C. Includes VHP-sensitive chemical indicator ink.
Indications for Use
Indicated for routine monitoring of vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilization cycles in healthcare facilities using V-PRO and STERRAD sterilization systems.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Biological sterilization process indicator: A device intended for use by a health care provider to accompany products being sterilized through a sterilization procedure and to monitor adequacy of sterilization. The device consists of a known number of microorganisms, of known resistance to the mode of sterilization, in or on a carrier and enclosed in a protective package. Subsequent growth or failure of the microorganisms to grow under suitable conditions indicates the adequacy of sterilization. Physical/chemical sterilization process indicator: A device intended for use by a health care provider to accompany products being sterilized through a sterilization procedure and to monitor one or more parameters of the sterilization process. The adequacy of the sterilization conditions as measured by these parameters is indicated by a visible change in the device.
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January 26, 2018
STERIS Corporation Anthony Piotrkowski Senior Manager Regulatory Affairs 5960 Heisley Road Mentor, Ohio 44060
Re: K172474
Trade/Device Name: CELERITY 20 HP Biological Indicator Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.2800 Regulation Name: Sterilization Process Indicator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FRC Dated: November 16, 2017 Received: November 17, 2017
Dear Mr. Piotrkowski:
This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of December 29, 2017.
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good
U.S. Food & Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring, MD 20993 www.fda.gov
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manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLeam). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
# Michael J. Ryan -S
for Tina Kiang, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control, and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
# Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2020 See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known) K172474
Device Name
CELERITY 20 HP Biological Indicator
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Celerity 20 HP Biological Indicator (BI) is intended for routine monitoring of the following sterilizer cycles:
· Lumen, Non Lumen, and Flexible Cycles of the V-PRO® Low Temperature Sterilization Systems.
· STERRAD® 100S Sterilizer (Default Cycle)
· Standard and Advanced Cycles of the STERRAD® NX Sterilizer
· Standard, FLEX, Express and DUO Cycles of the STERRAD® 100NX Sterilizer
When used in conjunction with the Celerity HP Incubator for the Celerity 20 HP BI provides a fluorescent result within 20 minutes.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
J Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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# STERIS®
# 510(k) Summary For CELERITY 20 HP Biological Indicator
# Sponsor Facility
STERIS Corporation 5960 Heisley Road Mentor, OH 44060 Phone: (440) 354-2600 Fax No: (440) 357-9198
# Manufacturing Facility
STERIS Corporation 9325 Pinecone Drive Mentor, OH 44060 Phone: (440) 392-7800 Fax No: (440) 392-7896
Contact: Anthony Piotrkowski Senior Manager Regulatory Affairs
Telephone: (440) 392-7437 Fax No: (440) 357-9198 e-mail: Tony_Piotrkowski@steris.com
Submission Date: December 5, 2017
Premarket Notification Number: K172474
STERIS Corporation ■ 5960 Heisley Road ■ Mentor, OH 44060-1834 USA ■ 440-354-2600
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### 1. Device Name
| Trade Name: | CELERITY 20 HP Biological Indicator |
|------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common/usual Name: | Biological Indicator (BI) |
| Device Classification: | Class II |
| Classification Name: | Indicator, Biological Sterilization Process<br>(21 CFR 880.2800, FRC) |
### 2. Predicate Device
VERIFY® V24 Self-Contained Biological Indicator, K140708
# Reference Devices
3M Attest™ Rapid Readout Biological Indicator 1295, K160546
### 3. Description of Device
The subject device is intended to monitor the vapor phased hydrogen peroxide sterilization cycles described in the indications for use. It produces an optical change (signal) that is detected by the STERIS proprietary reader. CELERITY Incubator (originally named "VERIFY Incubator for Assert | VH2O2 | Self Contained Biological Indicator" in K171587), within 20 minutes to confirm the viability of the biological indicator at the end of a sterilization process. The product consists of Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores and a defined nutrient media in a plastic vial. A reporter enzyme, which is produced by the organism, reacts with a fluorogenic substrate within the defined nutrient media to produce a fluorescent moiety. The BI is identical to that submitted in K171504. The current premarket notification is for the addition of claims in STERRAD sterilization cycles.
### Intended Use/ Indications for Use 4.
The Celerity 20 HP Biological Indicator (BI) is intended for routine monitoring of the following sterilizer cycles:
- Lumen, Non Lumen, and Flexible Cycles of the V-PRO® Low Temperature . Sterilization Systems.
- . STERRAD® 100S Sterilizer (Default Cycle)
- Standard and Advanced Cycles of the STERRAD® NX Sterilizer ●
- Standard, FLEX, Express and DUO Cycles of the STERRAD® 100NX ● Sterilizer
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When used in conjunction with the Celerity HP Incubator, the Incubator for the Celerity 20 HP BI provides a fluorescent result within 20 minutes.
### ડાં Summary of Technical Characteristics
A comparison of technical characteristics versus the predicate is summarized in Table 5-1 and versus the reference device in Table 5-2.
# Table 5-1 BI Physical Description and Technological Properties vs the Predicate Device
| Feature | Celerity VH2O2 BI<br>(proposed) K172474 | VERIFY V24 SCBI<br>Predicate (K140708) | Comparison | |
|-------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use | The Celerity 20 HP<br>Biological Indicator (BI)<br>is intended for routine<br>monitoring of the<br>following sterilizer<br>cycles:<br>• Lumen, Non Lumen,<br>and Flexible Cycles of<br>the V-PRO® Low<br>Temperature<br>Sterilization Systems.<br>• STERRAD® 100S<br>Sterilizer (Default<br>Cycle)<br>• Standard and<br>Advanced Cycles of<br>the STERRAD® NX<br>Sterilizer<br>• Standard, FLEX,<br>Express and DUO<br>Cycles of the<br>STERRAD® 100NX<br>Sterilizer<br>When used in conjunction<br>with the Celerity HP<br>Incubator, the Incubator<br>for the Celerity 20 HP BI<br>provides a fluorescent<br>result within 20 minutes. | The VERIFY® V24 Self<br>Contained Biological<br>Indicator is intended for<br>routine monitoring of the<br>following sterilization<br>cycles in healthcare<br>facilities:<br>• Lumen, Non Lumen<br>and Flexible cycles of<br>V-PRO® Low<br>Temperature<br>Sterilization Systems<br>• Default Cycle of the<br>STERRAD 100S<br>Sterilizer<br>• Default Cycle of the<br>STERRAD 200<br>Sterilizer<br>• Standard and<br>Advanced Cycles of<br>the STERRAD NX<br>Sterilizer<br>• Express, Standard and<br>Flex Scope Cycles of<br>the STERRAD 100<br>NX Sterilizer | The intended cycles for the<br>proposed and predicate are<br>the same with the following<br>exceptions:<br>• Use of the proposed<br>device in the Default<br>Cycle of the STERRAD<br>200 Sterilizer - the<br>STERRAD 200 Sterilizer<br>is no longer on the<br>market.<br>• Use of the predicate<br>device in the Duo Cycle<br>of the STERRAD 100NX<br>- the Duo Cycle had not<br>yet been cleared for use<br>when the predicate was<br>submitted for clearance.<br>• V-PRO sterilizer claims<br>were cleared in K171504<br>The proposed indications for<br>use include information<br>about the incubator/reader<br>and read time that are<br>supported through testing in<br>accordance with FDA<br>guidance for BI 510(k). | |
| Indicator<br>organism | Geobacillus<br>stearothermophilus | Geobacillus<br>stearothermophilus | Same | |
| | Celerity VH2O2 BI | VERIFY V24 SCBI | | |
| Feature | (proposed) K172474 | Predicate (K140708) | Comparison | |
| Mechanism of<br>action | An enzyme, which is<br>produced by the organism,<br>reacts with a fluorogenic<br>substrate within the<br>defined nutrient media to<br>produce a fluorescent<br>moiety. | Visual detection of growth<br>based on media color<br>change in the presence of<br>surviving indicator<br>organisms. | Both devices indicate<br>survival of indicator<br>organisms after sterilization.<br>The mechanism of the<br>proposed device is more<br>similar to the reference<br>device (see table 5-2).<br>Resistance testing and<br>simulated use testing<br>demonstrate appropriate<br>monitoring of indicated<br>sterilization cycles. | |
| Accessories | Automated incubator /<br>reader | None | This accessory is more<br>similar to the reference<br>device (see table 5-2) than to<br>the predicate device.<br>RIT testing and simulated<br>use testing demonstrate<br>appropriate monitoring of<br>indicated sterilization<br>cycles. | |
| Viable spore<br>population | 1.0 - 4.0 x 106 spore/BI | 2.0 - 3.4 x 106 spore/BI | Both contain greater than<br>106 spores/BI. | |
| Resistance<br>characteristics | Resistance @ 9.1 mg/L<br>H2O2:<br>• D-value > 3 sec<br>• Survival Time ≥ 4 sec<br>• Kill Time ≤ 6 min | Resistance @ 2.7 mg/L<br>H2O2:<br>• D-value 4.0 - 8.0 sec<br>• Survival Time 4 - 30 sec<br>• Kill Time ≤ 16 min | Resistance testing for<br>proposed device at a higher<br>H2O2 concentration.<br>Simulated use testing<br>verifies suitability for use in<br>claimed cycles. | |
| Culture<br>Conditions | 55- 59°C, media included<br>in BI, 20-minute<br>incubation time. | 55- 59°C, media included<br>in SCBI, 24h incubation<br>time. | RIT Testing and ISO 11138-1<br>media testing verifies<br>performance | |
| Primary<br>Packaging | Direct inoculum on plastic<br>vial, cap with recovery<br>media. | Direct inoculum on plastic<br>vial, glass ampule with<br>recovery media. | Similar configuration.<br>Component testing per ISO<br>11138-1 Annex B<br>demonstrates packaging is<br>compatible with indicator<br>and sterilization process. | |
| Process<br>indicator | VERIFY V-PRO<br>Chemical Indicator<br>(K140515); magenta to<br>yellow color change. | VERIFY V-PRO<br>Chemical Indicator<br>(K140515); magenta to<br>yellow color change. | Same chemical indicator on<br>both BI. | |
| Shelf-life | Currently 3 months<br>Target of 13 months | 18 months | Real-time testing ongoing | |
| Feature | Celerity VH2O2 BI<br>(proposed) K172474 | Attest 1295<br>Reference (K160546) | Comparison | |
| Intended Use | The Celerity 20 HP<br>Biological Indicator (BI)<br>is intended for routine<br>monitoring of the<br>following sterilizer<br>cycles:<br>• Lumen, Non Lumen,<br>and Flexible Cycles of<br>the V-PRO® Low<br>Temperature<br>Sterilization Systems.<br>• STERRAD® 100S<br>Sterilizer (Default<br>Cycle)<br>• Standard and<br>Advanced Cycles of<br>the STERRAD® NX<br>Sterilizer<br>• Standard, FLEX,<br>Express and DUO<br>Cycles of the<br>STERRAD® 100NX<br>Sterilizer<br>When used in conjunction<br>with the Celerity HP<br>Incubator, the Incubator<br>for the Celerity 20 HP BI<br>provides a fluorescent<br>result within 20 minutes. | Use the 3M™ Attest™<br>Rapid Readout Biological<br>Indicator 1295 in<br>conjunction with the 3M<br>Attest™ Auto reader 490H<br>as a standard method of<br>routine monitoring of<br>vaporized hydrogen<br>peroxide sterilization<br>processes in the Amsco®<br>V-PRO® maX Low<br>Temperature Sterilization<br>System (Lumen, Non<br>Lumen, and Flexible<br>cycles), and in<br>STERRAD® 100S,<br>STERRAD® NX<br>(Standard and Advanced<br>cycles) and 100NX<br>(Standard, Flex, Express<br>and Duo cycles) systems. | Intended cycles for both<br>reference and proposed<br>devices include the same<br>STERRAD cycles.<br>Both require an automated<br>incubator/reader for results.<br><br>V-PRO sterilizer claims for<br>the proposed device were<br>cleared under K171504. | |
| Indicator<br>organism | <i>Geobacillus<br/>stearothermophilus</i> | <i>Geobacillus<br/>stearothermophilus</i> | Same | |
| Mechanism of<br>action | An enzyme, which is<br>produced by the organism,<br>reacts with a fluorogenic<br>substrate within the<br>defined nutrient media to<br>produce a fluorescent<br>moiety. | An enzyme, which is<br>produced by the organism,<br>reacts with a fluorogenic<br>substrate within the<br>defined nutrient media to<br>produce a fluorescent<br>moiety. | Same mechanism of action | |
| | Accessories | Automated incubator /<br>reader | Automated incubator /<br>reader | This accessory is similar to<br>the reference. RIT testing<br>and simulated use testing<br>demonstrate appropriate<br>monitoring of indicated<br>sterilization cycles. |
| Viable spore<br>population | | $1.0 - 4.0 \times 10^6$ spore/BI | $\ge 1.0 \times 10^6$ spore/BI | Both contain greater than<br>$10^6$ spore/BI |
| Feature | | Celerity VH2O2 BI<br>(proposed) K172474 | Attest 1295<br>Reference (K160546) | Comparison |
| Resistance<br>characteristics | | Resistance @ 9.1 mg/L<br>H2O2:<br>• D-value > 3 sec<br>• Survival Time ≥ 4 sec<br>• Kill Time ≤ 6 min | Resistance @ 10 mg/L<br>H2O2:<br>• D-value > 1 sec<br>• Survival Time ≥ 5 sec<br>• Kill Time = 7 min | Resistance values are similar<br>for both devices. Simulated<br>use testing verifies<br>suitability for use in claimed<br>cycles. |
| Culture<br>Conditions | 55- 59°C, media included<br>in BI, 20-minute<br>incubation time. | 60 +/- 2°C; media<br>included in SCBI, 4-hour<br>incubation time. | RIT Testing and ISO 11138-1<br>media testing verifies<br>performance. | |
| Primary<br>Packaging | Direct inoculum on plastic<br>vial, cap with recovery<br>media. | Inoculation on plastic disc<br>within vial, ampoule of<br>recovery medium. | Similar configuration.<br>Component testing per ISO<br>11138-1 Annex B<br>demonstrates packaging is<br>compatible with indicator<br>organism and sterilization<br>process. | |
| Process<br>indicator | VERIFY V-PRO<br>Chemical Indicator<br>(K140515); magenta to<br>yellow color change. | H2O2 sensitive ink:<br>appears blue until<br>processed, then appears<br>pink | Both contain a VH2O2 CI to<br>distinguish processed BI<br>from unprocessed BI. | |
| Shelf-life | Currently 3 months<br>Target of 13 months | 18 months | Real-time testing ongoing | |
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Note: The BI is identical to that provided in K171504 only the name and indications have been changed.
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# Table 5-2 BI Physical Description and Technological Properties vs the Reference Device
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### 6. Summary of Nonclinical Tests
Performance testing to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate in STERRAD Sterilizers has been completed and is summarized in Table 5-3 below.
| | Table 5-3. Summary of Non-clinical Testing | |
|--|--------------------------------------------|--|
| | | |
| Test | Acceptance Criteria | Conclusion |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| BI Half Cycle Performance<br>Evaluation in the STERRAD<br>Sterilizer Cycles | All BIs processed in half cycle will be<br>negative for growth. | PASS |
| BI Growth Inhibition Following<br>Exposure to STERRAD Sterilizer<br>Cycles | All BIs inoculated with low numbers of<br>Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores<br>will demonstrate growth. | PASS |
| BI Simulated Use in the STERRAD<br>Sterilizer Cycles | All BIs processed in full cycles will be<br>negative for growth. | PASS |
Performance testing to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate in V-PRO Sterilizers has been previously submitted in K171504. A summary of the testing can be found in Table 5-4.
| Table 5-4. Summary of Non-clinical Testing Previously Submitted in K171504 | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| Test | Acceptance Criteria | Conclusion |
|------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| Reduced Incubation<br>Time (RIT) Testing | Meets FDA's requirement of > 97% alignment of the<br>20-minute results with the conventional incubation<br>time of 7 days | PASS |
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| Test | Acceptance Criteria | Conclusion |
|----------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| Viable spore<br>population | 1.0 - 4.0 x 106 spore/SCBI | PASS |
| Resistance | D-value > 3 sec | PASS |
| Survival Time | Survival Time ≥ 4 sec | PASS |
| Kill Time | Kill Time ≤ 6 min | PASS |
| Carrier growth<br>inhibition / media<br>growth promotion | Positive growth of less than 100 spores after<br>primary packaging and media are subject to worst<br>case VHP exposure | PASS |
| Hold Time | Performance not affected if incubated within 72<br>hours of exposure to VHP sterilization | PASS |
| Simulated Use | Demonstrate no growth when exposed to worst-<br>case cycles | PASS |
## 7. Conclusion
The Celerity 20 HP Biological Indicator has met the established performance criteria. The results of the studies demonstrate that the biological indicator performs as intended, and based on the nonclinical tests performed, the subject device is as safe, as effective, and performs as the legally marketed pril book device, VERIFY V24 Self-Contained Biological Indicator cleared in K140708, (21 CFR 880.2800, Product code FRC).
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Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.