Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System
Device Facts
| Record ID | K153123 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System |
| Applicant | Genesys Spine |
| Product Code | MAX · Orthopedic |
| Decision Date | Apr 26, 2016 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 888.3080 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Therapeutic |
Indications for Use
The Genesys Spine Apache® Interbody Fusion System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the lumbar spine. from L2 to S1, in skeletally mature patients who had six months of non-operative treatment. The device is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The device system is designed for use with supplemental fixation and with autograft to facilitate fusion.
Device Story
The Apache Interbody Fusion System consists of PEEK (polyether ether ketone) implants designed for lumbar intervertebral body fusion. Implants are available in various configurations for posterior (PLIF), transforaminal (TLIF), or anterior/anterolateral (ALIF) surgical approaches. Tantalum markers are embedded to assist surgeons with radiographic visualization and placement. The device is used by orthopedic or neurosurgeons in a clinical/hospital setting to treat degenerative disc disease. It acts as a structural spacer to maintain disc height and facilitate fusion when used with autograft and supplemental fixation. The system provides mechanical stability to the spinal segment, potentially reducing back pain associated with discogenic degeneration.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Performance data included static subsidence testing per ASTM F2267-04, static expulsion testing per ASTM draft standard F-04.25.02.02, cross-sectional area calculations, and validated finite element analysis (FEA).
Technological Characteristics
Implant components made of PEEK Optima LT1 (ASTM F2026) with tantalum markers (ASTM F560). System provides multiple configurations for PLIF, TLIF, and ALIF approaches. Mechanical performance validated via static subsidence and expulsion testing.
Indications for Use
Indicated for intervertebral body fusion of lumbar spine (L2-S1) in skeletally mature patients with 6 months of failed non-operative treatment. Treats degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at one or two contiguous levels. Requires supplemental fixation and autograft.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.
Special Controls
*Classification.* (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval. (c) *Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required.* Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.
Predicate Devices
- Genesys Spine Interbody Fusion System (K103034)
- K2M Aleutian IBF System (K082698)
- Alphatec Epicage Interbody Fusion System (K130548)
- Custom Spine, Inc Pathway ELIF (K143143)
- Medtronic Sofamor Danek Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device (K090353 & K111525)
- Spine Works Anterior Lumbar Device (K133340)
- Medtronic Sofamor Danek CAPSTONE Spinal System (K073291)