K141421 · Rizhao Huge Dental Industry Co., Ltd. · EBG · Feb 9, 2015 · Dental
Device Facts
Record ID
K141421
Device Name
PMMA BLOCK
Applicant
Rizhao Huge Dental Industry Co., Ltd.
Product Code
EBG · Dental
Decision Date
Feb 9, 2015
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Abbreviated
Regulation
21 CFR 872.3770
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
PMMA Block is a device made from PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) for the fabrication of temporary crowns and bridges and is intended for use in the oral cavity for up to six (6) months while awaiting a permanent restorations are designed and manufactured by a dental Professional (Technician) using CAD technology.
Device Story
PMMA Block is a homogeneous high polymer material composed of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) with cross-linking agents. It serves as a milling blank for CAD/CAM systems. Dental professionals/technicians use CAD technology to design and machine the block into temporary crowns and multi-unit bridges (up to two pontics). The device is placed in the oral cavity to provide temporary restoration for up to six months while the patient awaits a permanent restoration. The device benefits patients by providing functional and aesthetic temporary coverage during the interim period between tooth preparation and final restoration placement.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Safety and effectiveness were established through non-clinical bench testing, including biocompatibility (ISO 10993-3, -5, -10, -11) and physical property testing (flexural strength, water sorption, solubility, color stability) per ISO 10477.
Technological Characteristics
Material: Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) with cross-linking agents. Form factor: Milling blank for CAD/CAM systems. Standards: ISO 10477 (polymer-based crown/bridge materials), ISO 10993 (biocompatibility).
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients requiring temporary crown and bridge restorations for up to six months while awaiting permanent restorations. Designed for use by dental professionals/technicians.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A temporary crown and bridge resin is a device composed of a material, such as polymethylmethacrylate, intended to make a temporary prosthesis, such as a crown or bridge, for use until a permanent restoration is fabricated.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular border with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" written around it. Inside the circle is an abstract image of a stylized eagle or bird with three profiles facing to the right.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
February 9, 2015
Rizhao Huge Dental Industry Co., Ltd. c/o Ms. Helen Nan General Manager Wenzhao Cytech Information Service Co., Ltd. Room 302, No. 21 Building Kaiyu Garden, Xishan South Road Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000 CHINA
Re: K141421 Trade/Device Name: PMMA Block Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3770 Regulation Name: Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin Regulatory Class: II Product Code: EBG Dated: April 15, 2014 Received: December 31, 2014
Dear Ms. Nan:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Ms. Helen Nan
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office
of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Tina
Kiang -S
for Erin I. Keith, M.S. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
#### Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement on last page.
510(k) Number (if known)
K141421
#### Device Name PMMA Block
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
PMMA Block is a device made from PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) for the fabrication of temporary crowns and is intended for use in the oral cavity for up to six (6) months while awaiting a permanent restorations are designed and manufactured by a dental Professional (Technician) using CAD technology.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
#### PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
#### FOR FDA USE ONLY
Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)
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#### K141421
#### Section 5 510(k) Summary
## (As required by 21 CFR 807.92(a))
#### 5.1 Submitter Information
- · Company: Rizhao Huge Dental Industry Co., Ltd
- No.68 Shanhai Road, Rizhao City, 276800, Shandong Province, China • Address:
- · Phone: 086-633-2277285
- · Fax: 086-633-2277298
- · Contact: Steven Song, General Manager
- · Date: April 15, 2014.
#### 5.2 Device Information
- · Trade/Device Name: PMMA Block
- · Classification: Device Class: 2
- Review Panel: Dental
Name: Crown And Bridge, Temporary, Resin
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3770
Regulation Name: Temporary crown and bridge resin Product Code: EBG
· Predicate Device: CORPA TEMP PMMA-DISK submitted by WHITE
PEAKS DENTAL SYSTEMS GMBH & CO.KG;
K Number: K131664
· Device Description:
This product is a kind of homogeneous high polymer material made from quality polymethylmethacrylate added with cross-linking agents to improve the network structure through a unique polymerization molding technology. It is mainly used for the fabrication of multi-unit, fully or partially anatomical long-term temporary bridge restorations with up to two pontics by CAD/CAM systems. Both anterior and posterior crown & bridge are recommended.
· Intended Use:
PMMA Block is a device made from PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) for the fabrication of temporary crowns and bridges and is intended for use in the oral cavity for up to six (6) months while awaiting a permanent restorations are designed and manufactured by a dental Professional (Technician) using CAD technology.
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| Item | Subject Device | Predicate Device |
|------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------|
| Indication for Use | A device made from PMMA<br>(polymethylmethacrylate)<br>for the fabrication of<br>temporary crowns and<br>bridges and is intended for<br>use in the oral cavity for up<br>to six (6) months while<br>awaiting a permanent<br>restoration. Restorations are<br>designed and manufactured<br>by a dental Professional<br>(Technician) using CAD<br>technology. | Same |
| Material of<br>Construction | PMMA | Same |
| Shades | 20 Vita Shades | Various Vita Shades |
| Processing Method | Variable Thickness Milling<br>Blank and machined using<br>any milling system | Same |
| Flexural Strength | ≥50MPA | 113MPA |
| Shelf-life | Five Years | Unknown |
| Performance<br>Effectiveness | Tested According to ISO<br>10477 | Same |
| Performance Safety | Tested according to ISO<br>10993 standards | Same |
# 5.3 Comparison of Required Technology Characteristics
# Brief Summary:
First, the subject device - PMMA Block incorporates the same intended use with the predicate device. Secondly, the subject device shares similar design and fundamental technological characteristics with the predicate device, for example, they are both
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composed of PMMA, they enjoy the same processing method. Thirdly, both their safety and effectiveness have been verified by appropriated FDA recognized standards, which ensures that the subject device will be as safe and effective as the predicate device. Last but not least, though the two devices may be different in shelf life, such difference will not affect the core usage of the device, thus will not influence the comparison of substantial equivalence between the two devices.
## 5.4 Discussion of Tests Performed
## · Clinical Tests:
Clinical testing has not been conducted on this product.
## · Non-Clinical Tests
The following standards have been adopted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the subject device:
## - Biocompatibility Test according to AAMI / ANSI / ISO
10993-3:2003/(R)2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, and reproductive toxicity. (Biocompatibility), AAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-5:2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 5: Tests for In Vitro cytotoxicity. (Biocompatibility), AAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-10:2010, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization. (Biocompatibility) and AAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-11:2006/(R)2010, Biological Evaluation Of Medical Devices – Part 11: Tests For Systemic Toxicity. (Biocompatibility), the detail of which can be found in Attachment D ISO 10993 Test Report of the submission.
- Physical property testing, such as flexural strength, surface polishing performance, bond strength, water sorption, solubility, shade consistency and color stability, according to ISO 10477 Second Edition 2004-10-01, Dentistry - Polymer-Based Crown And Bridge Materials. (Dental/ENT), the test results of which can be found on page 3 of Attachment E ISO 10477 Test Report of the submission. Its results show that the subject device fully meets the requirement, that it will be as effective as the predicate device, which well supports the Substantial Equivalence to the predicate device.
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## 5.5 Conclusion:
First, the subject device - PMMA Block enjoys the same intended use and similar technological characteristics with the predicate device. Besides, the performance safety and effectiveness of the subject device has been verified in accordance with the above FDA recognized standards, thus being considered to be as safe and effective as the predicate device.
In a word, it is reasonable for us to conclude that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device according to the above analysis.
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Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.