HAEMONETICS CELL SAVER ELITE AUTOTRANSFUSION SYSTEM
Applicant
Haemonetics Corp.
Product Code
CAC · Anesthesiology
Decision Date
Dec 3, 2010
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 868.5830
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The Haemonetics Cell Saver® Elite™ Autotransfusion System and its related accessory components are intended for use to recover blood shed during or subsequent to an operation or as a result of trauma, processing the blood by a centrifugation and washing procedure, and pumping this processed red cell product to either a bag for gravity reinfusion into the patient or to the arterial line of an extracorporeal circuit for reinfusion into the patient. The intended use of the Sequestration Protocol is to collect an autologous, preoperative, platelet rich plasma product for reinfusion to the same patient within 6 hours of collection.
Device Story
Autotransfusion system recovers shed blood during surgery/trauma; processes via centrifugal separation/washing to concentrate RBCs; removes hemolized cells, anticoagulant, and irrigation fluids. System includes disposable bowl processing kit, reservoir, and A&A lines. Operated by physicians, OR/floor nurses, anesthesia technicians, or autotransfusionists. Features include graphical user interface (GUI) with touchscreen, barcode scanner for data entry, and integrated vacuum system. Device monitors effluent quality, pump speed, and fluid levels via optical sensors, load cells, and ultrasonic air detectors. Processed RBCs pumped to bag for reinfusion or extracorporeal circuit. Sequestration protocol collects autologous platelet-rich plasma. Provides historical procedure records via USB. Benefits include reduced need for allogeneic blood transfusion.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Studies (TR-CLN-100177, TR-CLN-100201, TR-CLN-100049) evaluated processing efficiency, RBC recovery, and platelet sequestration. Results: Final hematocrit 40-60%, Heparin washout ≥95%, Free Hemoglobin washout ≥95%, RBC recovery ≥80%. Platelet sequestration protocol achieved ≥3x incoming platelet count. Data met all acceptance criteria.
Technological Characteristics
Centrifugal separation system using Latham 225ml/125ml or 70ml blow-molded bowls. Three-roller occlusive pump. Optical sensors for bowl effluent monitoring. Load cell-based sensors for waste/reservoir weighing. Ultrasonic air detectors. Integrated vacuum system. GUI with touchscreen and barcode scanner. Connectivity via USB for data export. Compliant with AT6:2005.
Indications for Use
Indicated for intra-operative and post-operative blood salvage in patients undergoing surgical procedures with medium to high blood loss, including CABG, AAA, joint replacement, spinal, trauma, and transplant surgeries.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An autotransfusion apparatus is a device used to collect and reinfuse the blood lost by a patient due to surgery or trauma.
Predicate Devices
Haemonetics Cell Saver 5 Autologous Blood Recovery System (K014083)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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Date Prepared: November 22, 2010
Submitter: Haemonetics Corporation 400 Wood Road. Braintree MA 02184
Contact: Greg Calder Regulatory Affairs Specialist Phone: 781-356-9538 Fax: 781-356-3558 fax Email: gcalder@haemonetics.com
Device Information: Trade Name: Haemonetics Cell Saver Elite Autotransfusion System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5830 Regulation Name: Autotransfusion Apparatus Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: CAC
Predicate Device Information: Trade Name: Haemonetics Cell Saver 5 Autologous Blood Recovery System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5830 Regulation Name: Autotransfusion Apparatus Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: CAC
#### Device Characteristics Summary:
The Cell Saver Elite Autotransfusion System is an evolution of the Haemonetics Cell Saver 5 Autologous Blood Recovery System. The Cell Saver 5 was most recently cleared via 510(k) K014083.
The Cell Saver Elite System is intended to be used by trained physicians, operating room nurses or floor nurses. anesthesia technicians and autotransfusion service provide intra-operative and post-operative blood salvage for surgical procedures with medium to high blood loss including, but not limited to CABG, AAA, joint replacement, spinal, trauma and transplant surgeries.
The Cell Saver Elite System consists of a single use disposable equipment. One disposable set is used throughout an individual patient's surgical procedure and then discarded. The Cell Saver Elite System utilizes a unique bowl processing kit, but is compatible with Haemonetics standard reservoirs and A&A lines.
The collected blood is processed through a centrifygal separation chamber (bowl) where RBCs are concentrated and then washed, removing unwanted substances such as hemolized cells, anticoagulant and irrigating fluids. The washed RBC product is available for return via a product bag to the patient.
The Elite System is designed to perform plasma sequestration disposable in conjunction with an ancillary sequestration set prior to performing autotransfusion.
DEC - 3 2010
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### Non-clinical Testing Summary:
Non-clinical performance testing was completed in accordance with AT6:2005. A summary of the performance testing is presented below in Table 1: Summary of Performance Studies. Test data demonstrates thathe evice and resultant blood products met all clinical and performance requirements, and is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate device.
| Cell Saver Elite In-<br>house Laboratory<br>Evaluation of<br>Processing Efficiency<br>and RBC Recovery | TR-CLN-100177 | The intent of this study was to<br>characterize the performance<br>of the Cell Salvage protocol of<br>the CS Elite in terms of<br>processing efficiency and<br>product characteristics. | Final product hematocrit of<br>40-60% Heparin Washout ≥95% Free Hemoglobin Washout<br>≥95% Red Blood Cell Recovery<br>≥80% <b>Conclusion:</b><br><b>Data met Acceptance<br/>Criteria</b> |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| In-house Laboratory<br>Validation of Platelet<br>Sequestration Protocol<br>Using the Cell Saver<br>Elite | TR-CLN-100201 | The intent of this study was<br>to evaluate the Platelet<br>Sequestration protocol of the<br>CS Elite in terms of<br>performance and product<br>characteristics | No formal acceptance criteria;<br>characterization of the<br>product.<br><b>Conclusion:</b><br>The platelet rich plasma that<br>is produced meets the<br>threshold of three (3) times<br>the incoming platelet count of<br>the whole blood. |
| In-house Laboratory<br>Evaluation of<br>Processing Efficiency<br>and Product<br>Characteristics using<br>Pools without Lysate | TR-CLN-100049 | The intent of this study was to<br>characterize the performance<br>of the Cell Salvage protocol of<br>the CS Elite in terms of<br>processing efficiency and<br>product characteristics of<br>blood without Lysate; and<br>therefore to confirm the true<br>red cell recovery. | Final product hematocrit of<br>40-60% Heparin Washout ≥95% Free Hemoglobin Washout<br>≥95% Red Blood Cell Recovery<br>≥80% <b>Conclusion:</b><br><b>Data met Acceptance<br/>Criteria</b><br>The data above indicate the<br>processed RBC product data<br>from all three bowl types<br>exceeded the acceptance<br>criteria in terms of Hematocrit,<br>RBC Recovery and Washout.<br>The RBC recovery data was,<br>on average 12% higher than<br>the RBC Recovery derived<br>from procedures using pools<br>with high levels of free<br>hemoglobin. |
#### Table 1: Summary of Performance Studies
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#### Comparison to Predicate Summary:
The Cell Saver Elite system is an evolution of the Haemonetics Cell Saver 5 Autologous Blood Recovery System. The Cell Saver 5 system was most recently cleared via 510(k) K014083. The Cell Saver Elite system is y ysyd. to perform the same types of procedures as the Cell Saver 5 system, utilizing very similar disposable sets. The Envary changes from the Cell Saver 5 to the Cell Saver Elite systems include a modernized graphical user interface with a touch screen display, barcode data capture capability to simplify data entry, and the integration of an onboard vacuum system to provide regulated vacuum to the collection reservoir.
A summary of the Cell Saver Elite system comparison to the predicate Cell Saver 5 system is presented in Table 2: Comparison of the Haemonetics Cell Saver Elite system to the predicate Cell Saver 5 system.
| Characteristic | Cell Saver Elite System<br>(Subject device) | Cell Saver 5 System<br>(Predicate most recently cleared<br>K014083) |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications for<br>Use | The Haemonetics Cell Saver® Elite™<br>Autotransfusion System and its related<br>accessory components are intended for<br>use to recover blood shed during or<br>subsequent to an operation or as a result<br>of trauma, processing the blood by a<br>centrifugation and washing procedure,<br>and pumping this processed red cell<br>product to either a bag for gravity<br>reinfusion into the patient or to the<br>arterial line of an extracorporeal circuit<br>for reinfusion into the patient. The<br>intended use of the Sequestration<br>Protocol is to collect an autologous,<br>preoperative, platelet rich plasma<br>product for reinfusion to the same<br>patient within 6 hours of collection. | The Cell Saver 5 Autologous Blood<br>Recovery System is intended for use to<br>recover blood shed during or subsequent<br>to an operation or as a result of trauma,<br>processing the blood by a centrifugation<br>and washing procedure, and pumping<br>this processed red cell product to either a<br>bag for gravity reinfusion into the<br>patient or to the arterial line of an<br>extracorporeal circuit for reinfusion into<br>the patient. The intended use of the<br>Sequestration Protocol is to collect an<br>autologous, preoperative, platelet rich<br>plasma product for reinfusion to the<br>same patient within 6 hours of<br>collection. |
| Disposable Set | Designed to utilize the Latham 225 ml<br>bowl, Latham 125 ml bowl, and Blow<br>Molded 70 ml bowl processing sets.<br><br>Designed to utilize the PRP/PPP<br>Sequestration disposable accessory. | Designed to utilize the Latham 225 ml<br>bowl, Latham 125 ml bowl, and Blow<br>Molded 70 ml bowl processing sets.<br><br>Designed to utilize the PRP/PPP<br>Sequestration disposable accessory. |
| User Interface | Graphical User Interface with touch<br>screen display technology for device<br>interface. Integrated barcode scanner to<br>simplify data entry.<br><br>Beacon light on top of the display to<br>provide general device status at a glance.<br>The status indicator and message area on<br>the GUI each have a vertical color coded<br>bar that corresponds to the beacon light. | LCD display with discrete keys for<br>device interface. |
| Characteristic | Cell Saver Elite System<br>(Subject device) | Predicate Cell Saver 5 System<br>(Cleared K932890, K014083) |
| Processing<br>Functionality | Cell Salvage protocol:<br>Fill<br>Wash<br>Empty<br>Concentrate<br>Return<br>Emergency mode (Latham processing<br>sets only)<br><br>Sequestration protocol:<br>Fill<br>Empty<br>Concentrate | Cell Salvage protocol:<br>Fill<br>Wash<br>Empty<br>Concentrate<br>Return<br>Emergency mode (Latham processing<br>sets only)<br><br>Sequestration protocol:<br>Fill<br>Empty<br>Concentrate |
| Centrifuge | Holds the rotating portion of the Latham<br>bowls during a procedure. For the 70 ml<br>Blow Molded bowl, a chuck adaptor is<br>used to hold the rotating portion of the<br>bowl in the centrifuge. Centrifuge<br>speeds are defined for each protocol and<br>bowl type. | Holds the rotating portion of the Latham<br>bowls during a procedure. For the 70 ml<br>Blow Molded bowl, a chuck adaptor is<br>used to hold the rotating portion of the<br>bowl in the centrifuge. Centrifuge<br>speeds are defined for each protocol and<br>bowl type. |
| Pump | A three-roller occlusive pump moves<br>fluids into and out of the bowl. Pump<br>speeds are defined for each phase. | A three-roller occlusive pump moves<br>fluids into and out of the bowl. Pump<br>speeds are defined for each phase. |
| Bowl Optics | The bowl optics assembly is mounted<br>within the centrifuge. The optics<br>assembly possesses two optical sensors;<br>one for Latham bowls and one for Blow<br>Molded bowl. | The bowl optics assembly is mounted<br>within the centrifuge. |
| Effluent Line<br>Sensor | Monitors quality of bowl effluent (eg.<br>wash is satisfactory), adjusts pump<br>speed (eg. avoid red cell spillage), and<br>advances system to next phase when<br>appropriate. | Monitors quality of bowl effluent (eg.<br>wash is satisfactory), adjusts pump<br>speed (eg. avoid red cell spillage), and<br>advances system to next phase when<br>appropriate. |
| Valve Module | Consists of three pinch valves, which are<br>used to direct flow of fluids through the<br>set, and a manifold pressure sensor,<br>which monitors pressure levels in blue-<br>striped and red-striped lines during<br>Empty and Return. | Consists of three pinch valves, which are<br>used to direct flow of fluids through the<br>set and a clamped line sensor, which<br>monitors pressure levels in blue-striped<br>and red-striped lines during Empty and<br>Return. |
| Air Detector | Ultrasonic air detector monitors fluid<br>flow in the pump tubing. In Fill, the<br>sensor detects air when reservoir is<br>empty. In Concentrate, the sensor<br>detects air when RBC bag is empty.<br>During Wash, it senses air when saline<br>bag is empty. In Empty and Return, it<br>senses air when bowl is empty. | Ultrasonic air detector monitors fluid<br>flow in the pump tubing. In Fill, the<br>sensor detects air when reservoir is<br>empty. In Concentrate, the sensor<br>detects air when RBC bag is empty.<br>During Wash, it senses air when saline<br>bag is empty. In Empty and Return, it<br>senses air when bowl is empty. |
| Table 2 (cont): Comparison of the Haemonetics Cell Saver Elite to the Predicate | | |
| Characteristic | Cell Saver Elite System<br>(Subject device) | Predicate Cell Saver 5 System<br>(Cleared K932890, K014083) |
| Waste Bag<br>Weigher | Load cell based sensor used to monitor<br>the amount of fluid collected in the 10 L<br>waste bag. When ~ 7.5 L of fluid is<br>detected, the device displays a message<br>that the waste bag is almost full. When<br>~ 8.5 L of fluid is detected, the device<br>displays a message that the waste bag is<br>full. | Load cell based sensor used to monitor<br>the amount of fluid collected in the 10 L<br>waste bag.<br>When ~ 8 L of fluid is detected, the<br>device displays a message that the waste<br>bag is almost full. When ~9 L of fluid is<br>detected, the device displays a message<br>that the waste bag is full.<br>For the 70 ml processing set: When ~4<br>L of fluid is detected, the device displays<br>a message that waste bag should be<br>emptied. When ~ 4.5 L of fluid is<br>detected, the device displays a message<br>that the waste bag is full. |
| Reservoir<br>Weigher | Load cell based sensor used to track the<br>amount of fluid collected in the<br>reservoir. The device initiates Fill<br>depending upon the values set for Fill<br>start volume and Fill resume volume. | Load cell based sensor used to track the<br>amount of fluid collected in the<br>reservoir. The device initiates Fill<br>depending upon the values set for Fill<br>start volume and Fill resume volume. |
| Suction | Designed to work with both regulated<br>external suction, and onboard manual<br>and SmartSuction technology. | Designed to work with regulated<br>external suction. |
| Historical<br>Procedure Data | Designed to provide historical procedure<br>records that include procedure data and<br>optional consumable data. Consumable<br>data can be entered via an onboard<br>barcode scanner or typed directly into<br>the record.<br>The procedure records can be<br>downloaded onto a USB storage device.<br>The device can retain data for up to 100<br>procedures. | Designed to provide a limited procedure<br>summary that can be viewed on the<br>display. |
Table 2: Comparison of the Haemonetics Cell Saver Elite System to the Predicate Cell Saver 5 System
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Table 2 (cont): Comparison of the Haemonetics Cell Saver Elite to the Predicate
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ﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋ די
Grey Calder
Greg Calder
Date: 11/22/2010
Greg Calder
Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Haemonetics Corporation
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## DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Mail Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
- Haemonetics Corporation c/o Mr. Greg Calder 400 Wood Road Braintree. MA 02184-9114
DEC - 3 2010
Re: K101907
Trade/Device Name: Haemonetics Cell Saver Elite Autotransfusion System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5830 Regulation Name: Autotransfusion apparatus Regulatory Class: II Product Code: CAC Dated: November 22, 2010 Received: November 29, 2010
Dear Mr. Calder:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean t that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21
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Page 2 - Mr. Greg Calder
CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
D.vina R. le. Minu
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Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
DEC - 3 2010
510(k) Number (if known): K101907
Device Name: Haemonetics Cell Saver® Elite™ Autotransfusion System Indications For Use: The Haemonetics Cell Saver® Elite™ Autotransfusion System and its related accessory components are intended for use to recover blood shed during or subsequent to an operation or as a result of trauma, processing the blood by a centrifugation and washing procedure, and pumping this processed red cell product to either a bag for gravity reinfusion into the patient or to the arterial line of an extracorporeal circuit for reinfusion into the patient. The intended use of the Sequestration Protocol is to collect an autologous, preoperative, platelet rich plasma product for reinfusion to the same patient within 6 hours of collection.
Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
DWANA R. Vachner
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Cardiovascular Devices
510(k) Number_K10 \ 407
Page 1 of __1___
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