K082435 · STERIS Corporation · FLE · Dec 30, 2008 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K082435
Device Name
AMSCO EVOLUTION MEDIUM STEAM STERILIZER
Applicant
STERIS Corporation
Product Code
FLE · General Hospital
Decision Date
Dec 30, 2008
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Abbreviated
Regulation
21 CFR 880.6880
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer models HC-600 and HC-1500 are designed for sterilization of heat and moisture-stabile materials used in healthcare facilities and are available in two configurations: Prevacuum is equipped with Prevacuum, Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and DART (Bowie-Dick) cycles. Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) is equipped with SFPP, Prevacuum, Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and DART (Bowie-Dick) cycles.
Device Story
Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer is a large-scale steam sterilization system for healthcare facilities. It utilizes steam as the sterilizing agent to process heat and moisture-stabile materials, including wrapped instrument trays and fabric packs. The device features two configurations: Prevacuum and Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP). It includes multiple factory-programmed cycles (Prevac, Gravity, SFPP, Liquid, Leak Test, DART/Bowie-Dick). The system is operated via a Unity Controller with an 8.4-inch touch screen display. Process monitoring is performed by chamber transducers and drain sensors. Safety features include pressure relief valves and chamber float switches. The device provides automated cycle control, including alerts and cycle aborts if parameters are not met. Healthcare personnel use the device to ensure the sterility of surgical instruments and other medical equipment, thereby preventing cross-contamination and transmission of infectious organisms.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Validation performed per ANSI/AAMI ST8 (2001) standards. Testing included empty chamber, fabric test pack, and full load instrument tray validation for Prevac, Gravity, and SFPP cycles. All cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance level (SAL) of at least 10^-6, with Fo values of at least 12, moisture retention within specified limits, and no wet spots. Liquid cycle validated using 1,000 ml flasks. DART cycle validated using Bowie-Dick test packs.
Technological Characteristics
Chamber and shell constructed of Type 316L stainless steel (ASME certified). Steam sterilization principle. Dimensions: 26"x26"x39" (HC-600) or 26"x37.5"x60" (HC-1500). Unity Controller with 8.4" touch screen. Connectivity: Ink on paper printer. Safety: Pressure relief valve, chamber float switch. Software: Moderate level of concern. Standards: ANSI/AAMI ST8, UL 61010-1, CSA C22.2 No. 1010-1.
Indications for Use
Indicated for sterilization of heat and moisture-stabile materials in healthcare facilities. Includes non-porous and porous materials. Liquid cycle is for non-patient contact use only.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A steam sterilizer (autoclave) is a device that is intended for use by a health care provider to sterilize medical products by means of pressurized steam.
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# STERIS®
DEC 3 0 2008
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# 510(k) Summary For Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer
STERIS Corporation 5960 Heisley Road Mentor, OH 44060 Phone: (440) 354-2600 Fax No: (440) 639-4459
Contact:
Robert F. Sullivan. Sr Director FDA Regulatory Affairs Telephone: (440) 392-7695 Fax No: (440) 357-9198
Summary Date:
December 29, 2008
STERIS Corporation ■ 5960 Heisley Road ■ Mentor, OH 44060-1834 USA ■ 440-354-2600
December 29, 2008
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#### 1. Device Name
| Trade Name: | Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer |
|----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|
| Common/usual Name: | Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer |
| Classification Name: | Steam Sterilizer (21 CFR 880.6880, Product Code<br>FLE. |
#### 2. Predicate Devices
- K010865, Amsco Century Medium Steam Sterilizer, product code [FLE] . cleared May 31, 2001.
- K020747 Amsco Century Medium Steam Sterilizer, product code [FLE] . cleared May 17, 2002.
#### 3. Description of Device
The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer is designed for sterilization of heat and moisture-stabile materials used in healthcare facilities and are available in two configurations:
- Prevacuum is equipped with Prevacuum, Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and . DART (Bowie-Dick) cycles.
- Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) is equipped with SFPP, Prevacuum, . Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and DART (Bowie-Dick) cycles.
The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer is offered in the following chamber sizes:
- 26" x 26" x 39" (660 mm x 660 mm x 991 mm) � HC-600
- HC-1500 . 26" x 37½" x 60" (660mm x 950mm x 1524mm)
#### 4. Intended Use
The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer models HC-600 and HC-1500 are designed for sterilization of heat and moisture-stabile materials used in healthcare facilities and are available in two configurations:
- Prevacuum is equipped with Prevacuum, Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and . DART (Bowie-Dick) cycles.
- Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) is equipped with SFPP, Prevacuum, . Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and DART (Bowie-Dick) cycles.
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The Amsco Evolution Medium Prevacuum Steam Sterilizer is equipped with the following factory-programmed sterilization cycles and cycles values (Table 5-1):
| Cycles | Sterilize Temperature | Sterilize Time | Dry Time | Recommended Load |
|-------------------|--------------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Prevac | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument<br>trays, maximum weight 25<br>lbs (11.3 kg) each. Fabric<br>Packs. Refer to Table 5-3<br>for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Prevac<br>Gravity | 250°F (121°C)<br>270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes<br>30 minutes | 5 minutes<br>15 minutes | Single Fabric Pack<br>Fabric Packs. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Liquid* | 250°F (121°C) | 45 minutes | N/A | Refer to Table 5-4 for<br>recommended quantities. |
| Prevac | 275°F (135°C) | 3 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument<br>trays, maximum weight 25<br>lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Gravity | 270°F (132°C) | 15 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument<br>trays, maximum weight 25<br>lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Gravity | 250°F (121°C) | 30 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument<br>trays, maximum weight 25<br>lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Gravity | 270°F (132°C) | 25 minutes | 15 minutes | Fabric Packs. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
| DART<br>Warm-Up | 270°F (132°C) | 3 minutes | 1 minute | N/A |
| DART | 270°F (132°C) | 3 ½ minutes | 1 minute | Bowie-Dick Test Pack,<br>DART Test Pack |
| Leak Test | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Cycles | Sterilize<br>Temperature | Sterilize<br>Time | Dry Time | Recommended Load |
| SFPP | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped<br>instrument trays,<br>maximum weight 25 lbs<br>(11.3 kg) each. Fabric<br>Packs. Refer to Table 5-3<br>for recommended<br>quantities. |
| SFPP | 275°F (135°C) | 3 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped<br>instrument trays,<br>maximum weight 25 lbs<br>(11.3 kg) each. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for<br>recommended quantities. |
| Prevac | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped<br>instrument trays,<br>maximum weight 25 lbs<br>(11.3 kg) each. Fabric<br>Packs. Refer to Table 5-3<br>for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Gravity | 250°F (121°C) | 30 minutes | 15 minutes | Fabric Packs. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for<br>recommended quantities. |
| SFPP | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 5 minutes | Single Fabric Pack |
| Prevac | 275°F (135°C) | 3 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped<br>instrument trays,<br>maximum weight 25 lbs<br>(11.3 kg) each. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for<br>recommended quantities. |
| Gravity | 270°F (132°C) | 15 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped<br>instrument trays,<br>maximum weight 25 lbs<br>(11.3 kg) each. Refer to<br>Table 5-3 for<br>recommended quantities. |
| Liquid* | 250°F (121°C) | 45 minutes | N/A | Refer to Table 5-4 for<br>recommended quantities. |
| DART<br>Warm-Up | 270°F (132°C) | 3 minutes | 1 minute | N/A |
| DART | 270°F (132°C) | 3 ½ minutes | 1 minute | Bowie-Dick Test Pack,<br>DART Test Pack |
| Leak Test | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Table 5-1. Amsco Evolution Medium Prevacuum Steam Sterilizer factory-programmed Sterilization cycles and cycle values
*The liquid cycle is for non-patient contact use only.
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The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) Sterilizer is equipped with the following factory-programmed sterilization cycles and cycle values (Table 5-2);
Table 5-2. Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) Sterilizer factory-programmed sterilization cycles and cycle values
December 29, 2008
・・・・・
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#### STERIS Response to 12/23/08 Request for Additional Information K082435 / Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterllizer
*The liquid cycle is for non-patient contact use only.
The following table (Table 5-3) lists STERIS's recommended loads by sterilizer size:
Table 5-3. Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer recommended loads
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The following table (Table 5-4) provides a guideline for liquid cycle processing. The liquid cycle is for non-patient contact use only.
Table 5-4. Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer liquid cycle processing guideline
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The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer is offered in the following chamber sizes:
- . Model HC-600 26" x 26" x 39" (660 mm x 660 mm x 991 mm)
- 26'' x 37½' x 60" (660mm x 950mm x 1524mm) . Model HC-1500
#### Description of Safety and Substantial Equivalence ഗ്
A summary of the technological characteristics of the device subject of this premarket notification in comparison to those of the predicate devices is included in Table 5-5.
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| General Sterilizer<br>Features | Amsco Evolution<br>Medium Steam<br>Sterilizer (subject of this<br>Abbreviated 510(k)<br>submission) | Amsco Century<br>Medium Steam<br>Sterilizer 26" x 26"<br>(K020747, cleared<br>05/17/02) | Amsco Century<br>Medium Steam<br>Sterilizer (K010865,<br>cleared 5/31/01) |
|---------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use | A steam sterilizer<br>intended for sterilization<br>of non-porous and porous,<br>heat- and moisture-stabile<br>materials in healthcare<br>facilities. | A steam sterilizer<br>intended for sterilization<br>of non-porous and<br>porous, heat- and<br>moisture-stabile materials<br>in healthcare facilities. | A steam sterilizer<br>intended for sterilization<br>of non-porous and<br>porous, heat- and<br>moisture-stabile materials<br>in healthcare facilities. |
| Operating Principle | Steam is the sterilizing<br>agent. | Steam is the sterilizing<br>agent. | Steam is the sterilizing<br>agent. |
| Sterilization Cycles<br>Offered | Prevac<br>Gravity<br>SFPP<br>Liquid | Prevac<br>Gravity<br>Wrap/SFPP<br>SFPP<br>Liquid | Prevac<br>Gravity<br>Wrap/SFPP<br>SFPP<br>Liquid |
| Chamber Sizes | 26" x 26" x 39"<br>26" x 37.5" x 60" | 26" x 26" x 39"<br>26" x 26" x 49"<br>26" x 26" x 61" | 26" x 37.5" x 36"<br>26" x 37.5" x 48"<br>26" x 37.5" x 60" |
| Chamber Door | Type 316L stainless steel<br>Vertical Sliding<br>(26"x26")<br>Hinged or Horizontal<br>Sliding (26"x $37\frac{1}{2}$ ") | Type 316L stainless steel<br>Vertical Sliding only | Type 316L stainless steel<br>Hinged or Horizontal<br>Sliding |
| Shell Assembly | Type 316L stainless steel<br>ASME certified | Type 316L stainless steel<br>ASME certified | Type 316L stainless steel<br>ASME certified |
| Control Technology | Unity Controller<br>Touch Screen<br>8.4" Display<br>Ink on Paper Printer | Century Controller<br>Touch Screen<br>Vacuum Fluorescent<br>Display<br>Ink on Paper Printer | Century Controller<br>Touch Screen<br>Vacuum Fluorescent<br>Display<br>Ink on Paper Printer |
| Process Monitors | Chamber Transducer<br>Dual Element Chamber<br>Drain Sensor | Chamber Transducer<br>Chamber Drain Sensor | Chamber Transducer<br>Chamber Drain Sensor |
| Safety Devices | Pressure Relief Valve<br>Chamber Float Switch | Pressure Relief Valve<br>Chamber Float Switch | Pressure Relief Valve<br>Chamber Float Switch |
#### Table 5-5. Summary of the Proposed and Predicate Devices Technological Characteristics
### Effectiveness
Effectiveness of sterilizer function and exposure time recommendations was demonstrated by complete kill of biological indicators and by verifying an appropriate safety factor or sterility assurance level (SAL) of at least 10-6 probability of survival. STERIS validates its stcrilization cycles using recommended practices, standards and guidelines developed by independent organizations such as the Association for the Advancement of Medical
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Instrumentation (AAMI). The Amsco Evolution Steam Sterilizer was validated to meet the requirements of ANSVAAMI ST8, Fourth Edition, November 2001.
The results of the Amsco Evolution Steam Sterilizer validation studies demonstrate that the sterilizer performs as intended. The results are summarized as follows:
- . Empty chamber testing performed as described in Section 5.4.2.5 of ANSI/AAMI-ST8, for the Prevac, Gravity, Liquid and SFPP cycles. These cycles demonstrated that the sterilizer is capable of providing steady state thermal conditions within the chamber that are consistent with the predicted sterility assurance level (SAL) in the load. The sterilizer meets the requirements of Sections 4.4.2.2 and 4.4.2.5 of ANSI/AAMI-ST8.
- All SFPP cycles validated using the fabric test pack, described in Section . 5.5.2.1 of ANSI/AAMI-ST8, were qualified according to Section 5.5.2 ANSI/AAMI-ST8. These cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance level of at least 10 through achievement of a time-at-temperature sufficient to produce an Fo value of at least 12, moisture retention of less than 3% increase in presterilization test pack weight, and no evidence of wet spots.
- All SFPP cycles validated using full load instrument trays, described in 5.5.4.1 . of ANSI/AAMI-ST8, were qualified according to Section 5.5.4 ANSI/AAMI-ST8. These cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance level of at least 10° using half-cycle cycle analysis, moisture retention of less than 20% increase in presterilization weight of the towel, and no evidence of wet spots on the outer wrapper.
- All GRAVITY cycles validated using the fabric test pack, described in Section . 5.5.2.1 of ANSVAAMI-ST8, were qualified according to Section 5.5.2 ANSVAAMI-ST8. These cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance level of at least 10° through achievement of a time-at-temperature sufficient to produce an Fo value of at least 12, moisture retention of less than 3% increase in presterilization test pack weight, and no evidence of wet spots.
- All GRAVITY cycles validated using full load instrument trays, described in . 5.5.4.1 of ANSI/AAMI-ST8, were qualified according to Section 5.5.4 ANSI/AAMI-ST8. These cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance level of at least 100 using half-cycle cycle analysis, moisture retention of less than 20% increase in presterilization weight of the towel, and no evidence of wet spots on the outer wrapper.
- . All PREVAC cycles validated using the fabric test pack, described in Section 5.5.2.1 of ANSI/AAMI-ST8, were qualified according to Section 5.5.2 ANSI/AAMI-ST8. These cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance level of at least 10° through achievement of a time-at-temperature sufficient to produce an Fo value of at least 12, moisture retention of less than 3% increase in presterilization test pack weight, and exhibited no wet spots.
- All PREVAC cycles validated using full load instrument trays, described in . 5.5.4.1 of ANSI/AAMI-ST8, were qualified according to Section 5.5.4 ANSVAAMI-ST8. These cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance lèvel of at least 100 using half-cycle analysis, moisture retention of less than 20% increase
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in presterilization weight of the towel, and no evidence of wet spots on the outer wrapper.
- All LIQUID cycles validated using three 1,000 ml flasks, described in Section . 5.5.3.1 of the ANSI/AAMI-ST8, were qualified according to Section 5.5.3 of ANSI/AAMI-ST8. These cycles demonstrated a sterility assurance level of at least 10° through achievement of a time-at-temperature sufficient to produce an Fo value of at least 12, water loss not exceeding 50 ml, and automatic sealing of the flask closure.
- The DART cycle validated using the Bowie-Dick Test Pack, as described in . 5.6.1.1 of the ANSI/AAMI-ST8, was qualified according to Section 5.6.1 of the ANSI/AAMI-ST8, and demonstrated a uniform color change throughout the test sheet.
- · The software validation for the cycle operation was performed according to FDA's moderate level of concern recommendations provided in the document "Guidance for the Content for Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices (05/11/05)."
### Safety
STERIS sterilizers including the Amsco Evolution Steam Sterilizer have been designed, constructed and tested to meet the safety and performance requirements of various national safety codes and standards. The Amsco Evolution Steam Sterilizer complies with the following requirements:
- . Underwriters Laboratory (UL) Electrical Safety Code 61010-1 certified by Intertek Testing Services (ITS).
- . Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Standard C22.2 No. 1010-1 as certified by Intertek Testing Services.
- American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), Section VIII, Division 1 . for unfired pressure vessels.
### Hazards - Failure of Performance
Failure of the sterilization process can lead to incidence of cross contamination, the transmission of potentially infectious organisms from one infected person to another who was not otherwise infected prior to the incident.
To avoid failure, the user must ensure that the materials, instruments and devices to be sterilized are thoroughly cleaned, the manufacturer's instructions for use are followed, the cycle to be used for each type of sterilizer load has been validated, the sterilizer has been maintained in accordance with the sterilizer manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule and is operating properly, and each sterilizer load is monitored with available and validated biological and chemical sterilization process indicators.
Today, there are many steam sterilizers in daily use in hospitals throughout the United States. The incidence of sterilizer malfunction or sterilization process failure is relatively rare. Further, there are no known reports in the literature of
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patient infections that have resulted from steam sterilizer failures. The technology designed into STERIS steam sterilizers including the Amsco Evolution Steam Sterilizer provide PC Controller safeguards that abort the cycle and give appropriate signals, alerts and warnings when required conditions have not been met or when a malfunction occurs.
#### User Information
STERIS conducts in-house training and has developed a series of user training videos that provide helpful information about the appropriate use of steam sterilizers. STERIS further provides information to the user that is intended to ensure safe and effective use of steam sterilization in its detailed Operator Manual and other labeling. STERIS also recommends the use and periodic review of the AAMI steam sterilization standards to ensure further assurance of the safe and effective use of steam sterilization equipment in healthcare facilities.
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Image /page/9/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with three overlapping wings. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
### DEC 3 0 2008
Mr. Robert Sullivan Senior Director FDA Regulatory Affairs STERIS Corporation 5960 Heisley Road Mentor, Ohio 44060
Re: K082435
Trade/Device Name: Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6880 Regulation Name: Steam Sterilizer Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FLE Dated: December 08, 2008 Received: December 09, 2008
Dear Mr. Sullivan:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Mr. Sullivan
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at 240-276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at 240-276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html,
Sincerely vours.
Chiu S. Lin, Ph. D.
Chiu S. Lin. Ph. D Division Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital. Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): K082435
Device Name:
Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer
Indications For Use:
The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer models HC-600 and HC-1500 are designed for sterilization of heat and moisture-stable materials used in healthcare facilities and are available in two configurations:
- Prevacuum is equipped with Prevacuum, Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and DART . (Bowie-Dick) cycles.
- Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) is equipped with SFPP, Prevacuum, t Gravity, Liquid, Leak Test and DART (Bowie-Dick) cycles.
The Amsco Evolution Medium Prevacuum Steam Sterilizer is equipped with the following factory-programmed sterilization cycles and cycle values (Table 4-1):
| Cycles | Sterilize<br>Temperature | Sterilize<br>Time | Dry Time | Recommended Load |
|---------|--------------------------|-------------------|---------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Prevac | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 30<br>minutes | Double wrapped instrument<br>trays, maximum weight 25<br>lbs (11.3 kg) each and<br>Fabric Packs. Refer to<br>Table 4-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Prevac | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 5 minutes | Single Fabric Pack |
| Gravity | 250°F (121°C) | 30 minutes | 15<br>minutes | Fabric Packs. Refer to<br>Table 4-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
| Liquid | 250°F (121°C) | 45 minutes | N/A | Refer to Table 4-4 for<br>recommended quantities. |
| Prevac | 275°F (135°C) | 3 minutes | 30<br>minutes | Double wrapped instrument<br>trays, maximum weight 25<br>lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to<br>Table 4-3 for recommended<br>quantities. |
Table 4-1. Amsco Evolution Medium Prevacuum Steam Sterilizer Factory-programmed sterilization cycles and cycle values
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#### STERIS Response to 12/23/08 Request for Additional Information K082435 / Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer
| Gravity | 270°F (132°C) | 15 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument trays, maximum weight 25 lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. | |
|--------------|---------------|-------------|------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| Gravity | 250°F (121°C) | 30 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument trays, maximum weight 25 lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. | |
| Gravity | 270°F (132°C) | 25 minutes | 15 minutes | Fabric Packs. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. | |
| DART Warm-Up | 270°F (132°C) | 3 minutes | 1 minute | N/A | |
| DART | 270°F (132°C) | 3 ½ minutes | 1 minute | Bowie-Dick Test Pack, DART Test Pack | |
| Leak Test | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) Sterilizer is equipped with the following factory-programmed sterilization cycles and cycle values (Table 4-2):
Table 4-2. Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Flush Pressure-Pulse (SFPP) Sterilizer factory-programmed sterilization cycles and cycle values
| Cycles | Sterilize Temperature | Sterilize Time | Dry Time | Recommended Load |
|--------|-----------------------|----------------|------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| SFPP | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument trays, maximum weight 25 lbs (11.3 kg) each and Fabric Packs. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. |
| SFPP | 275°F (135°C) | 3 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument trays, maximum weight 25 lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities |
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STERIS Response to 12/23/08 Request for Additional Information K082435 / Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer
| Prevac | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument trays, maximum weight 25 lbs (11.3 kg) each and Fabric Packs. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. |
|--------------|---------------|---------------|------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Gravity | 250°F (121°C) | 30 minutes | 15 minutes | Fabric Packs. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. |
| SFPP | 270°F (132°C) | 4 minutes | 5 minutes | Single Fabric Pack |
| Prevac | 275°F (135°C) | 3 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument trays, maximum weight 25 lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. |
| Gravity | 270°F (132°C) | 15 minutes | 30 minutes | Double wrapped instrument trays, maximum weight 25 lbs (11.3 kg) each. Refer to Table 4-3 for recommended quantities. |
| Liquid | 250°F (121°C) | 45 minutes | N/A | Refer to Table 4-4 for recommended quantities. |
| DART Warm-Up | 270°F (132°C) | 3 minutes | 1 minute | N/A |
| DART | 270°F (132°C) | 3 1/2 minutes | 1 minute | Bowie-Dick Test Pack, DART Test Pack |
| Leak Test | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
The following table (Table 4-3) lists STERIS's recommended loads by sterilizer size:
Table 4-3. Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer recommended loads per sterilizer size
.
| Sterilizer Size | Wrapped Instrument<br>Trays | Fabric Packs |
|-------------------|-----------------------------|--------------|
| 26" x 26" x 39" | 9 | 12 |
| 26" x 37 ½" x 60" | 20 | 36 |
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The following table (Table 4-4) is a guideline for liquid cycle processing:
#### Table 4-4. Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer Liquid Cycle Guideline
| .<br>1 44.55 - 14<br> | Tionid In One<br><br>Callime<br>1<br><br>17 7 80 7 3 4 1<br>50.240.<br><br>mainer<br>.<br>. Ba Ba a a an annone and The Joyle Complex and the research as a miller | VITE ! You " You " !! ! " ! !! ! " " { } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } } }<br>- 1 - 0 - 1 - 1 -<br>A Property of Canadian Color Property.<br>Minimi<br>BPA 11 1 8 80<br>A MARKE LANDA CYCLASS CYCCCCC<br>16 4 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1<br>WARRAL IL CREATH ARMA UNCLOWE AND TORE THE LAW THE |
|-----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | | minutes |
The Amsco Evolution Medium Steam Sterilizer is offered in the following chamber sizes:
- 26" x 26" x 39" (660 mm x 660 mm x 991 mm), Model HC-600 해
- 26" x 37½" x 60" (660mm x 950mm x 1524mm), Model HC-1500 .
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use X (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
### (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Shule M. Murphyko
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices
510(k) Number: K08243
Page 1 of 1
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December 29, 2008
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.