The BladderScan® BVI 9400 is intended to project ultrasound energy through the lower abdomen of the nonpregnant patient to obtain an image of the bladder and uses that image to calculate the bladder volume and bladder wall mass noninvasively. The BladderScan® BVI 9400 is contraindicated for fetal use and for use on pregnant patients.
Device Story
Portable, battery-powered ultrasound system; acquires real-time B-mode images of bladder. Operates by projecting ultrasound energy through lower abdomen; uses 3.0 MHz mechanical sector transducer (driven at 1.74 MHz for second harmonic bladder wall detection). Collects cross-sectional images from 12 scan planes; constructs finite element model; computes volume via volumetric integration. Used in hospitals, nursing homes, or home settings under medical supervision. Displays bladder volume, patient gender, aiming guidance, battery status, and usage rate. Connects to communication cradle for battery charging, remote calibration, usage monitoring, software updates, and data transfer via ScanPoint® web-based interface. Assists clinicians in noninvasive bladder monitoring; aids clinical decision-making regarding bladder management.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Accuracy demonstrated using tissue-equivalent phantoms (CIRS) with known dimensions. Results compared to expected values derived from NIST-traceable measurements. Additional comparative measurements performed using standard ultrasound systems (Sonosite 180). No clinical human trials reported.
Technological Characteristics
Portable, battery-powered (lithium-ion) ultrasound system. 3.0 MHz mechanical sector transducer; 1.74 MHz second harmonic mode for bladder wall detection. B-mode only. Single-patient-use hydrogel pad (Sontac®). Connectivity via communication cradle (web-based ScanPoint® interface). Software-controlled volumetric integration.
Indications for Use
Indicated for nonpregnant patients requiring noninvasive bladder volume and bladder wall mass calculation via ultrasound imaging of the lower abdomen. Contraindicated for fetal use and pregnant patients.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An ultrasonic pulsed echo imaging system is a device intended to project a pulsed sound beam into body tissue to determine the depth or location of the tissue interfaces and to measure the duration of an acoustic pulse from the transmitter to the tissue interface and back to the receiver. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). A biopsy needle guide kit intended for use with an ultrasonic pulsed echo imaging system only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
Predicate Devices
Verathon BladderScan® BVI 6100 Ultrasound System (K022153)
Reference Devices
Sonosite 180
Submission Summary (Full Text)
{0}------------------------------------------------
K071217
MAY 1 7 2007
.
## 510(K) SUMMARY (As required by 21 CFR 807.92(a))
| A. Submitter Information | <table><tr><td>Company:</td><td>Verathon Inc.</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>21222 30th Drive SE, Suite 120</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Bothell, WA 98041</td></tr><tr><td>Phone:</td><td>425-867-1348 ext.1350</td></tr><tr><td>Fax:</td><td>425-883-2896</td></tr><tr><td>Email:</td><td>rgarrison@verathon.com</td></tr><tr><td>Contact:</td><td>Russ Garrison</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Acting Director, Regulatory Affairs</td></tr><tr><td>Date:</td><td>April 19, 2007</td></tr></table> | Company: | Verathon Inc. | | 21222 30th Drive SE, Suite 120 | | Bothell, WA 98041 | Phone: | 425-867-1348 ext.1350 | Fax: | 425-883-2896 | Email: | rgarrison@verathon.com | Contact: | Russ Garrison | | Acting Director, Regulatory Affairs | Date: | April 19, 2007 | | | | | | |
|--------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|--------------|-----------------------------------------------|-------------------------|----------------------|--------|--------------------------|------|---------------------------------|--------|---------------------------------------|----------|----------------------------|--|-------------------------------------|-------|----------------------------------|--|----------------------------|--|---------------------|-------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
| Company: | Verathon Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 21222 30th Drive SE, Suite 120 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Bothell, WA 98041 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Phone: | 425-867-1348 ext.1350 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fax: | 425-883-2896 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Email: | rgarrison@verathon.com | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Contact: | Russ Garrison | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Acting Director, Regulatory Affairs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Date: | April 19, 2007 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| B. Device Information | <table><tr><td>Trade/Proprietary Name:</td><td>Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System</td></tr><tr><td>Common Name:</td><td>Diagnostic Ultrasound System with Accessories</td></tr><tr><td>Classification Name(s):</td><td>Regulatory Class: II</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Review Category: Tier II</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Classification Panel: Radiology</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Ultrasonic Pulsed Echo Imaging System</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>FR Classification 892.1560</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Product Code 90-IYO</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Diagnostic Ultrasound Transducer</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>FR Classification 892.1570</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Product Code 90-ITX</td></tr><tr><td>Predicate Device:</td><td>Verathon BladderScan® BVI 6100 Ultrasound System (K022153)</td></tr></table> | Trade/Proprietary Name: | Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System | Common Name: | Diagnostic Ultrasound System with Accessories | Classification Name(s): | Regulatory Class: II | | Review Category: Tier II | | Classification Panel: Radiology | | Ultrasonic Pulsed Echo Imaging System | | FR Classification 892.1560 | | Product Code 90-IYO | | Diagnostic Ultrasound Transducer | | FR Classification 892.1570 | | Product Code 90-ITX | Predicate Device: | Verathon BladderScan® BVI 6100 Ultrasound System (K022153) |
| Trade/Proprietary Name: | Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Name: | Diagnostic Ultrasound System with Accessories | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Classification Name(s): | Regulatory Class: II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Review Category: Tier II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Classification Panel: Radiology | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ultrasonic Pulsed Echo Imaging System | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | FR Classification 892.1560 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Product Code 90-IYO | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Diagnostic Ultrasound Transducer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | FR Classification 892.1570 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Product Code 90-ITX | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Predicate Device: | Verathon BladderScan® BVI 6100 Ultrasound System (K022153) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
:
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| Device Description: | The Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound<br>System is a portable, battery powered, software<br>controlled ultrasound system used to acquire and display<br>real time B-mode images of the bladder. The system is<br>intended to non invasively monitor bladder volume on an<br>intermittent basis. The system is an effective, low cost,<br>simple to use option for use in a clinical hospital or<br>nursing home setting or for home use under medical<br>supervision. |
|-------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use: | New device: The BladderScan® BVI 9400 is intended to<br>project ultrasound energy through the lower abdomen of<br>the nonpregnant patient to obtain an image of the bladder<br>and uses that image to calculate the bladder volume<br>noninvasively. The BladderScan® BVI 9400 is<br>contraindicated for fetal use and for use on pregnant<br>patients. |
| Comparison of Required<br>Technological<br>Characteristics: | The Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound<br>System and its integrated 3.0 MHz mechanical sector<br>transducer operate only in B-mode to locate and<br>automatically measure bladder volume. The same<br>transducer is driven at 1.74 MHz to obtain a second<br>harmonic for enhanced bladder wall detection. Bladder<br>volume, patient gender, non optimal directional aiming,<br>battery status, and usage rate indicators are all displayed<br>on the Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400<br>Ultrasound System scanner. The ultrasonic power<br>transmitted the system is not user adjustable.<br>The portable Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400<br>Ultrasound System is applied to the patient's abdomen<br>with a single patient use Sontac® hydrogel pad,<br>manufactured by Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400<br>Ultrasound System. The transducer collects cross-<br>sectional images of the bladder from twelve (12) scan<br>planes. From this information, the Verathon Inc.<br>BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System constructs a<br>finite element model of the bladder and automatically<br>computes the volume of urine via volumetric integration.<br>In order to demonstrate the BladderScan® accuracy<br>claimed in 0270-0307 -xx-55, a third party vendor was<br>contracted to build tissue equivalent phantoms with<br>known dimensions. The supplier, Computerized |
C.
.
.
{2}------------------------------------------------
Imaging Reference Systems (CIRS) is known for supplying medical imaging phantoms to the medical marketplace.
The BladderScan Phantom is essentially a balloon which gets filled with urine mimicking material and then the filled balloon is surrounded with tissue mimicking material. Both the tissue and urine mimicking material have been used by CIRS for many years in bladder volume phantoms.
During the manufacturing process, CIRS measures key parameters of the physical parts as the parts are constructed. These measurements are all NIST traceable and each phantom comes with a certification sheet listing the measurements.
These results obtained through the Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System are compared to the expected results derived from the NIST traceable measurements. In addition to these measurements, additional measurements are taken by standard ultrasound systems, such as the Sonosite 180, to compare bladder mass measurements.
Accuracy has been demonstrated by comparing CIRS measurements to the measurements of the Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System.
A Calibration Targeting System, consisting of a heli-coil shaped calibration target along with a specially designed container, allows the user to easily scan a known geometrically shaped target. Data may be optically transmitted to a remote location when connected to the clinician's personal computer via a communication cradle. Connection to this communication cradle allows for battery charging, remote calibration, usage monitoring, software updates, and data transfer through a web-based interface, referenced as ScanPoint®. The Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System also includes a universal charger cradle for the replaceable lithium ion battery incorporated into the portable instrument.
{3}------------------------------------------------
- D. Summary and Conclusion of Non Clinical and Clinical Testing
All clinical and non clinical testing of the Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System indicate that the Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System is substantially equivalent to the Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 6100 Ultrasound System, and all acoustic measurements remain within Preamendment limits.
{4}------------------------------------------------
Public Health Service
Image /page/4/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an eagle emblem, which is a stylized representation of an eagle with its wings spread.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Verathon, Inc. c/o Mr. Morten Simon Christensen Staff Engineer & FDA Office Coordinator Medical Device Services Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. 455 East Trimble Road SAN JOSE CA 95131-1230
MAY 1 7 2007
Re: K071217
Trade/Device Name: BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System Regulation Number: 21 CFR §892.1560 Regulation Name: Ultrasonic pulsed echo imaging system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: IYO and ITX Dated: April 30, 2007 Received: May 2, 2007
Dear Mr. Christensen:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
This determination of substantial equivalence applies to the following transducers intended for use with the BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System as described in your premarket notification:
### Transducer Model Number
#### 3.0/1.74 MHz Second Harmonic Transducer
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may
{5}------------------------------------------------
publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus permits your device to proceed to market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html
If you have any questions regarding the content of this letter, please contact Andrew Kang, M.D. at (240) 276-3666.
Sincerely yours,
Nancy C. Brogdon
Nancy C. Brogdon Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosures
{6}------------------------------------------------
Page I of 1
510(k) Number (if known): New Submission
Device Name: Verathon Inc. BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System
Indications for Use:
- . Abdomen, B-Mode, per Indications for Use Ultrasound Form
- . The BladderScan® BVI 9400 is intended to project ultrasound energy through the lower abdomen of the nonpregnant patient to obtain an image of the bladder and uses that image to calculate the bladder volume and bladder wall mass noninvasively.
Contraindications:
- The BladderScan® BV19400 is contraindicated for fetal use and for use on pregnant . patients.
#### (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)
OR
Over-The-Counter Use
Nancy Broadron
VA Al 510(k) Num
{7}------------------------------------------------
#### DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASOUND INDICATIONS FOR USE FORM System: BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System 3.0 / 1.74 MHz Second Harmonic Transducer
#### . 041214
Intended Use: Diagnostic ultrasound imaging or fluid flow analysis of the human body as follows:
| Clinical Application | | Mode of Operation | | | | | | |
|------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|-------------------|-----|-----|------------------|---------------------|------------------|
| General<br>(Track I<br>only) | Specific<br>(Tracks I & III) | B | M | PWD | CWD | Color<br>Doppler | Combined<br>(Spec.) | Other<br>(Spec.) |
| Ophthalmic | Ophthalmic | | | | | | | |
| Fetal<br>Imaging<br>& Other | Fetal | | | | | | | |
| | Abdominal | | | | | | | |
| | Intra-operative<br>(Abdominal organs and<br>vascular) | | | | | | | |
| | Intra-operative (Neuro.) | | | | | | | |
| | Laparoscopic | | | | | | | |
| | Pediatric | | | | | | | |
| | Small Organ (breast,<br>thyroid, testicles) | | | | | | | |
| | Neonatal Cephalic | | | | | | | |
| | Adult Cephalic | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-rectal | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-vaginal | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-urethral | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-esoph. (non-Card.) | | | | | | | |
| | Musculo-skel.<br>(Convent.) | | | | | | | |
| | Musculo-skel.<br>(Superfic.) | | | | | | | |
| | Intra-luminal | | | | | | | |
| | Other (spec.) | | | | | | | |
| Cardiac | Cardiac Adult | | | | | | | |
| | Cardiac Pediatric | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-esophageal (card.) | | | | | | | |
| | Other (spec.) | | | | | | | |
| | Peripheral vessel | | | | | | | |
| | Other (Bladder) | N | | | | | | |
| Clinical Application | | | Mode of Operation | | | | | |
| General<br>(Track I<br>only) | Specific<br>(Tracks I & III) | B | M | PWD | CWD | Color<br>Doppler | Combined<br>(Spec.) | Other<br>(Spec.) |
| Ophthalmic | Ophthalmic | | | | | | | |
| Fetal<br>Imaging<br>& Other | Fetal | | | | | | | |
| | Abdominal | P | | | | | | |
| | Intra-operative<br>(Abdominal organs and<br>vascular) | | | | | | | |
| | Intra-operative (Neuro.) | | | | | | | |
| | Laparoscopic | | | | | | | |
| | Pediatric | | | | | | | |
| | Small Organ (breast,<br>thyroid, testicles) | | | | | | | |
| | Neonatal Cephalic | | | | | | | |
| | Adult Cephalic | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-rectal | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-vaginal | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-urethral | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-esoph. (non-Card.) | | | | | | | |
| | Musculo-skel.<br>(Convent.) | | | | | | | |
| | Musculo-skel.<br>(Superfic.) | | | | | | | |
| | Intra-luminal | | | | | | | |
| | Other (spec.) | | | | | | | |
| Cardiac | Cardiac Adult | | | | | | | |
| | Cardiac Pediatric | | | | | | | |
| | Trans-esophageal (card.) | | | | | | | |
| | Other (spec.) | | | | | | | |
| Peripheral<br>Vessel | Peripheral vessel | | | | | | | |
| | Other (spec.) | | | | | | | |
N= new indication; P= previously cleared by FDA (K022153)
Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
Nancy Brogdon
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, and Radiological Devices 510(k) Number ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
{8}------------------------------------------------
## DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASOUND INDICATIONS FOR USE FORM System: BladderScan® BVI 9400 Ultrasound System
# K071217
Intended Use: Diagnostic ultrasound imaging or fluid flow analysis of the human body as follows:
N= new indication; P= previously cleared by FDA (K022153)
Nancy C. Brogdon
(Division Sign-Off)
Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
ﻴ
(Division Sign-On) ()
Division of Reproductive, Abdominal,
and Radiological Devices
510(k) Number K071217
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.