The ISE module of the Roche / Hitachi systems is intended for the quantitative determination of sodium, potassium, and chloride in serum, plasma, or urine using ion-selective electrodes. Sodium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of aldosteronism (excessive secretion of the hormone aldosterone), diabetes insipidus (chronic excretion of large amounts of dilute urine, accompanied by extreme thirst), adrenal hypertension, Addison's disease (caused by destruction of the adrenal glands), dehydration, inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, or other diseases involving electrolyte imbalance. Potassium measurements are used to monitor electrolyte balance in the diagnosis and treatment of disease conditions characterized by low or high blood potassium levels. Chloride measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of electrolyte and metabolic disorders such as cystic fibrosis and diabetic acidosis.
Device Story
Device is an Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) module for Roche/Hitachi automated analyzers. It measures electrical potential (EMF) generated across selective membranes in contact with test samples and internal filling solutions. Sodium/potassium electrodes use neutral carriers; chloride electrode uses ion exchanger. System processes EMF via electronic circuits to calculate ion concentration based on Nernst equation. Used in clinical laboratories by technicians to analyze serum, plasma, or urine. Output provides quantitative electrolyte levels, aiding clinicians in diagnosing/treating metabolic and electrolyte disorders. Benefits include rapid, automated electrolyte monitoring.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Precision studies (n=21) showed CVs for serum/plasma (0.3-0.5%) and urine (0.4-3.3%). Linearity and method comparison (Passing-Bablok) against predicate (n=58) showed high correlation (r=0.988-0.999). Interference testing evaluated hemolysis, icterus, and lipemia.
Technological Characteristics
Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) system. Sodium/potassium electrodes use neutral carriers; chloride electrode uses ion exchanger. System includes reference electrode and electronic processing circuits. Reagents include HEPES/Triethanolamine-based diluents and internal standards. Connectivity: Integrated into Roche/Hitachi automated analyzer family. Calibration: Two-point (S1/S2) with S3 compensator.
Indications for Use
Indicated for quantitative determination of sodium, potassium, and chloride in serum, plasma, or urine to diagnose and treat electrolyte imbalances, aldosteronism, diabetes insipidus, adrenal hypertension, Addison's disease, dehydration, inappropriate ADH secretion, cystic fibrosis, and diabetic acidosis.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A sodium test system is a device intended to measure sodium in serum, plasma, and urine. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of aldosteronism (excessive secretion of the hormone aldosterone), diabetes insipidus (chronic excretion of large amounts of dilute urine, accompanied by extreme thirst), adrenal hypertension, Addison's disease (caused by destruction of the adrenal glands), dehydration, inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, or other diseases involving electrolyte imbalance.
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K053/65
### 510(k) Summary – ISE Indirect Na, K, CI for Gen.2
| Introduction | According to the requirements of 21 CFR 807.92, the following information<br>provides sufficient detail to understand the basis for a determination of<br>substantial equivalence | | |
|----------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|--|
| Submitter<br>name, address,<br>contact | Roche Diagnostics<br>9115 Hague Rd<br>Indianapolis IN 46250<br>(317) 521-3723<br><br>Contact person: Kerwin Kaufman | | |
| | Date prepared: November 11, 2005 | | |
| Device Name | Proprietary name: ISE Indirect Na, K, Cl for Gen.2 | | |
| | Common names:<br>Sodium Test System<br>Potassium Test System<br>Chloride Test System | | |
| | Classification names:<br>Ion-Specific Electrode Sodium<br>Ion-Specific Electrode Potassium<br>Ion-Specific Electrode Chloride | | |
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| Device<br>Description | An Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) makes use of the unique properties of<br>certain membrane materials to develop an electrical potential (electromotive<br>force, EMF) for the measurements of ions in solution. The electrode has a<br>selective membrane in contact with both the test solution and an internal<br>filling solution. The internal filling solution contains the test ion at a fixed<br>concentration. Because of the particular nature of the membrane, the test ions<br>will closely associate with the membrane on each side. The membrane EMF<br>is determined by the difference in concentration of the test ion in the test<br>solution and the internal filling solution. The EMF develops according to the<br>Nernst equation for a specific ion is solution (see package insert for further<br>explanation). |
|------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | The complete measurement system for a particular ion includes the ISE, a<br>reference electrode and electronic circuits to measure and process the EMF to<br>give the test ion concentration. The sodium and potassium electrodes are<br>based on neutral carriers and the chloride electrode is based on an ion<br>exchanger. |
| Intended use /<br>Indications for<br>use | The ISE module of the Roche / Hitachi systems is intended for the<br>quantitative determination of sodium, potassium, and chloride in serum,<br>plasma, or urine using ion-selective electrodes. |
| | Sodium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of<br>aldosteronism (excessive secretion of the hormone aldosterone), diabetes<br>insipidus (chronic excretion of large amounts of dilute urine, accompanied by<br>extreme thirst), adrenal hypertension, Addison's disease (caused by<br>destruction of the adrenal glands), dehydration, inappropriate antidiuretic<br>hormone secretion, or other diseases involving electrolyte imbalance.<br>Potassium measurements are used to monitor electrolyte balance in the<br>diagnosis and treatment of disease conditions characterized by low or high<br>blood potassium levels. Chloride measurements are used in the diagnosis and<br>treatment of electrolyte and metabolic disorders such as cystic fibrosis and<br>diabetic acidosis. |
| Predicate<br>Device | We claim substantial equivalence to the predicate device, original ISE Na, K,<br>Cl, cleared in K953239. |
| | Continued on next page |
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Substantial equivalency -Similarities
The table below indicates the similarities between the modified ISE Indirect Na, K, Cl for Gen.2 device and its predicate device (original ISE Na, K, Cl, K953239).
| Feature | Predicate device: original<br>ISE Na, K, Cl (K953239) | Modified device: ISE Indirect Na,<br>K, Cl for Gen.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| General<br>Instruments | Roche Hitachi automated analyzer<br>family | Same |
| Intended Use/<br>Indications for<br>Use | For the quantitative determination of<br>sodium, potassium, and chloride in<br>serum, plasma, and urine.<br><br>Sodium measurements are used in<br>the diagnosis and treatment of<br>aldosteronism (excessive secretion<br>of the hormone aldosterone),<br>diabetes insipidus (chronic excretion<br>of large amounts of dilute urine,<br>accompanied by extreme thirst),<br>adrenal hypertension, Addison's<br>disease (caused by destruction of the<br>adrenal glands), dehydration,<br>inappropriate antidiuretic hormone<br>secretion, or other diseases<br>involving electrolyte imbalance.<br><br>Potassium measurements are used to<br>monitor electrolyte balance in the<br>diagnosis and treatment of disease<br>conditions characterized by low or<br>high blood potassium levels.<br><br>Chloride measurements are used in<br>the diagnosis and treatment of<br>electrolyte and metabolic disorders<br>such as cystic fibrosis and diabetic<br>acidosis. | The ISE module of the Roche / Hitachi<br>systems is intended for the quantitative<br>determination of sodium, potassium,<br>and chloride in serum, plasma, or<br>urine using ion-selective electrodes.<br><br>Sodium measurements are used in the<br>diagnosis and treatment of<br>aldosteronism (excessive secretion of<br>the hormone aldosterone), diabetes<br>insipidus (chronic excretion of large<br>amounts of dilute urine, accompanied<br>by extreme thirst), adrenal<br>hypertension, Addison's disease<br>(caused by destruction of the adrenal<br>glands), dehydration, inappropriate<br>antidiuretic hormone secretion, or<br>other diseases involving electrolyte<br>imbalance. Potassium measurements<br>are used to monitor electrolyte balance<br>in the diagnosis and treatment of<br>disease conditions characterized by<br>low or high blood potassium levels.<br><br>Chloride measurements are used in the<br>diagnosis and treatment of electrolyte<br>and metabolic disorders such as cystic<br>fibrosis and diabetic acidosis. |
| Feature | Predicate device: original<br>ISE Na, K, Cl (K953239) | Modified device: ISE Indirect Na,<br>K, Cl for Gen.2 |
| Test principle | | |
| Sample types | Serum, Plasma (Lithium heparin) or<br>Urine | Same |
| Determination of<br>Sodium,<br>Potassium and<br>Chloride | An Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE)<br>makes use of the unique properties<br>of certain membrane materials to<br>develop an electrical potential<br>(electromotive force, EMF) for the<br>measurements of ions in solution.<br>The electrode has a selective<br>membrane in contact with both the<br>test solution and an internal filling<br>solution. The internal filling<br>solution contains the test ion at a<br>fixed concentration. Because of the<br>particular nature of the membrane,<br>the test ions will closely associate<br>with the membrane on each side.<br>The membrane EMF is determined<br>by the difference in concentration of<br>the test ion in the test solution and<br>the internal filling solution. The<br>EMF develops according to the<br>Nernst equation for a specific ion is<br>solution (see package insert for<br>further explanation).<br>The complete measurement system<br>for a particular ion includes the ISE,<br>a reference electrode and electronic<br>circuits to measure and process the<br>EMF to give the test ion<br>concentration. The sodium and<br>potassium electrodes are based on<br>neutral carriers and the chloride<br>electrode is based on an ion<br>exchanger. | Same |
| Feature | Predicate device: original<br>ISE Na, K, Cl (K953239) | Modified device: ISE Indirect Na,<br>K, Cl for Gen.2 |
| Electrode / Reagent information | | |
| Ion-Specific<br>Electrodes | Sodium Electrode/ Cartridge<br>Potassium Electrode/ Cartridge<br>Chloride Electrode/ Cartridge<br>Reference Electrode/ Cartridge | Same |
| Electrode<br>Onboard<br>Stability | Sodium, Potassium and Chloride<br>Electrodes, 2 months or 9000 tests<br>Reference Electrode, at least 6<br>months | Same |
| Calibrators S1,<br>S2 for two-point<br>calibration | S1: ISE Standard Low<br>S2: ISE Standard High | Same |
| Auxiliary<br>Reagents | ISE 1 N potassium chloride<br>(Reference Electrolyte) | Same |
| Performance characteristics | | |
| Reportable<br>Range | Serum/Plasma:<br>$Na^+: 80 - 180 mmol/L$<br>$K^+: 1.5 - 10 mmol/L$<br>$Cl^-: 60-140 mmol/L$<br><br>Urine:<br>$Na^+: 10 - 250 mmol/L$<br>$K^+: 1 - 100 mmol/L$<br>$Cl^-: 20 - 250 mmol/L$ | Serum/Plasma:<br>$Na^+$ : Same<br>$K^+$ : Same<br>$Cl^-$ : Same<br><br>Urine:<br>$Na^+$ : Same<br>$K^+$ : Same<br>$Cl^-$ : 10 - 250 mmol/L |
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The table below indicates the differences between the modified ISE Indirect Substantial Na, K, Cl for Gen.2 device and its predicate device (original ISE Na, K, Cl, equivalency -Differences K953239). and the same of the same of the same of the same of the same of the same of the states of the states of the states of the states of the states of the states of the states of
| Feature | Predicate device: original<br>ISE Na, K, Cl (K953239)<br>Electrode / Reagent information | Modified device: ISE Indirect Na,<br>K, Cl for Gen.2 |
|-----------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| ISE Diluent<br>Composition | 650 mmol/L Boric acid<br>Preservative (Gentamicin based) | 10 mmol/L HEPES buffer<br>7 mmol/L Triethanolamine<br>Preservative |
| ISE Internal<br>Standard<br>Composition | 650 mmol/L Boric acid<br>32.3 mmol/L Sodium Chloride<br>12.9 mmol/L Sodium bicarbonate<br>1.6 mmol/L Potassium phosphate<br>Preservative (Gentamicin based) | 10 mmol/L HEPES buffer<br>7 mmol/L Triethanolamine<br>3.06 mmol/L Sodium chloride<br>1.45 mmol/L Sodium acetate<br>0.16 mmol/L Potassium chloride<br>Preservative |
| Electrode Slope<br>Ranges | Sodium: 32.0 to 68.0 mV/decade<br>Potassium: 32.0 to 68.0 mV/decade<br>Chloride: -35.0 to -68.0 mV/decade | Sodium: 50 to 68 mV/decade<br>Potassium: 50 to 68 mV/decade<br>Chloride: -40 to -68 mV/decade |
| Calibrator, S3<br>for compensation | Precical Calibrator Serum | ISE Compensator (serum based) |
| Quality control | Precitrol-N Control Serum and<br>Precitrol-A Control Serum or other<br>commercially available controls | Precinorm U and Precipath U or<br>other commercially available<br>controls |
| ISE Cleaning<br>Solution | 4 N NaOH/System Cleaning<br>Solution | ISE Cleaning Solution:<br>Sodium hydroxide, 12% with<br>Sodium hypochlorite solution < 2%<br>active Cl<br>(4 N NaOH/System Cleaning<br>Solution can also be used) |
| Traceability | NIST reference material | Flame Photometry, Coulometry with<br>NIST reference material |
| Reagent On<br>board Stability | ISE 1N KCl, ISE Diluent working<br>solution and ISE Internal Reference<br>working solution, stable at 20-25 C<br>until expiration date on bottle label. | ISE 1N KCl, up to the expiration<br>date<br>ISE Diluent and ISE Internal<br>Reference, 6 weeks on board. |
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| Feature | Predicate device: original<br>ISE Na, K, Cl (K953239) | | Modified device: ISE Indirect Na,<br>K, Cl for Gen.2 | |
|-------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|----------------|
| Labeled performance characteristics | | | | |
| Precision | Total Imprecision, Serum<br>Sodium (mmol/L), n=63: | | Between day Imprecision, Plasma<br>Sodium (mmol/L), n=21: | |
| | Mean | 151.6<br>128.0 | Mean | 143.0<br>128.5 |
| | Total SD | 0.89<br>0.79 | SD | 0.51<br>0.52 |
| | Total CV | 0.6%<br>0.6% | CV | 0.4%<br>0.4% |
| | Potassium (mmol/L), n=63: | | Potassium (mmol/L), n=21: | |
| | Mean | 6.32<br>3.50 | Mean | 6.95<br>4.27 |
| | Total SD | 0.05<br>0.03 | SD | 0.02<br>0.01 |
| | Total CV | 0.8%<br>0.8% | CV | 0.3%<br>0.3% |
| | Chloride (mmol/L), n=63: | | Chloride (mmol/L), n=21: | |
| | Mean | 120.4<br>98.7 | Mean | 118.8<br>92.7 |
| | Total SD | 1.39<br>0.71 | SD | 0.42<br>0.42 |
| | Total CV | 1.2%<br>0.7% | CV | 0.4%<br>0.5% |
| | Total Imprecision, Urine<br>Sodium (mmol/L): | | Between day Imprecision, Urine<br>Sodium (mmol/L), n=21: | |
| | N | 60<br>63 | Mean | 23.7<br>160.5 |
| | Mean | 59.4<br>163.3 | SD | 0.77<br>0.64 |
| | Total SD | 0.93<br>0.91 | CV | 3.3%<br>0.4% |
| | Total CV | 1.6%<br>0.6% | | |
| | Potassium (mmol/L): | | Potassium (mmol/L), n=21: | |
| | N | 60<br>63 | Mean | 19.86<br>59.67 |
| | Mean | 23.58<br>52.64 | SD | 0.15<br>0.68 |
| | Total SD | 0.22<br>0.70 | CV | 0.8%<br>1.1% |
| | Total CV | 0.9%<br>1.3% | | |
| | Chloride (mmol/L): | | Chloride (mmol/L), n=21: | |
| | N | 60<br>63 | Mean | 21.4<br>154.5 |
| | Mean | 52.7<br>144.7 | SD | 0.51<br>1.00 |
| | Total SD | 0.92<br>1.50 | CV | 2.4%<br>0.6% |
| | Total CV | 1.7%<br>1.0% | | |
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| Feature | Predicate device: original<br>ISE Na, K, Cl (K953239) | Modified device: ISE Indirect Na,<br>K, Cl for Gen.2 |
|-------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Labeled performance characteristics | | |
| Linearity | Sodium (serum): 59.8–199.6<br>mmol/L with deviation of less than<br>2.0 mmol/L or 3%<br>Potassium (serum): 0.52-12.20<br>mmol/L with deviation of less than<br>0.1 mmol/L or 1%<br>Chloride (serum): 43.4-164.5<br>mmol/L with deviation of less than<br>0.4 mmol/L or 1% | Sodium:<br>Serum = 80-180 mmol/L<br>Urine = 10-250 mmol/L<br>Deviation ± 5% from 40.0-250<br>mmol/L or ± 3 mmol/L at<br>concentrations < 40.0 mmol/L<br>Potassium:<br>Serum = 1.5-10 mmol/L<br>Urine = 10-100 mmol/L<br>Deviation ± 10 % from 10.0-100.0<br>mmol/L, ± 5% from 1.0-10.0<br>mmol/L<br>Chloride:<br>Serum = 60.0-140.0 mmol/L<br>Urine = 10.0 to 250.0 mmol/L<br>Deviation ± 5 % from 45.0-250.0<br>mmol/L, ± 8 mmol/L from < 45.0<br>mmol/L |
| Feature | Predicate device: original<br>ISE Na, K, Cl (K953239) | Modified device: ISE Indirect Na,<br>K, Cl for Gen.2 |
| Labeled performance characteristics | | |
| Method<br>Comparison | Sodium (serum), Passing-Bablok:<br>x method = Hitachi 717<br>y method = Hitachi 917<br>n = 99<br>y= 1.013x - 2.21, r = 0.998 | Sodium (plasma), Passing-Bablok:<br>x method = Hitachi 911 (predicate<br>reagent)<br>y method = Hitachi 917 (modified<br>reagent) n = 58<br>y= 1.000x - 1.300, r = 0.988 |
| | Potassium (serum), Passing-Bablok:<br>x method = Hitachi 717<br>y method = Hitachi 917<br>n = 94<br>y= 0.980x + 0.087, r = 1.000 | Potassium (plasma), Passing-Bablok:<br>x method = Hitachi 911 (predicate<br>reagent)<br>y method = Hitachi 917 (modified<br>reagent) n = 58<br>y= 1.000x - 0.070, r = 0.999 |
| | Chloride (serum), Passing-Bablok:<br>x method = Hitachi 717<br>y method = Hitachi 917<br>n = 99<br>y= 1.004x + 0.65, r = 0.997 | Chloride (plasma), Passing-Bablok:<br>x method = Hitachi 911 (predicate<br>reagent)<br>y method = Hitachi 917 (modified<br>reagent) n = 58<br>y= 0.993x - 0.664, r = 0.994 |
| Endogenous<br>interferences | Reference Literature | Hemolysis:<br>Sodium and Chloride, no significant<br>interference up to 1000 mg/dL<br>hemoglobin<br>Potassium, hemoglobin >100 mg/dL<br>increase apparent potassium levels<br>significantly<br><br>Icterus:<br>No significant interference from<br>conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin<br>up to 60 mg/dL<br><br>Lipemia:<br>No significant interference up to 2000 mg/dL |
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/9/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized depiction of an eagle or bird in flight, composed of three curved lines that suggest wings and a body. The bird is oriented towards the right. Encircling the bird is text that reads "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" in a circular arrangement.
Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850
DEC 1 4 2005
Mr. Kerwin Kaufman, MBA, MT (ASCP) Regulatory Affairs Consultant Centralized Diagnostics Roche Diagnostics 9115 Hague Road P.O. Box 50416 Indianapolis, IN 46250
k053165 Re:
K055105
Trade/Device Name: ISE Indirect Na, K, CI for Gen.2 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1665 Regulation Name: Sodium test system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JGS, CEM, CGZ Dated: November 11, 2005 Received: November 14, 2005
Dear Mr. Kaufman:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device indication We have reviewed your Section - 10(tr) premainer is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate for use stated in the encrosme) to regally mancessa provice Americal Device Americans, or to commerce pror to May 20, 1970, the chaemient auto crowisions of the Federal Food, Drug, devices that have been reclassified in accordance who a premarket approval application (PMA).
and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premissions of the Act and Cosment Act (Act) that to not require approvine of the general controls provisions of the Act. The Act. The You may, therefore, market the devreet, basjocrequirements for annual registration, listing of general controls provisions of the free labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), If your device is Classified (See above) into . Existing major regulations affecting your device it may be subject its such additional comicr. Parts 800 to 895. In additions (CFR), Parts 800 to 895 Can oc louid in This 21, Courselects concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean Please be advised that FDA s issualles of a backers with other requirements of the Act
that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of that FDA has made a decemmanon mac Jour ac-rooms of each agencies. You must or any Federal statutes and regulations adminities. but not limited to: registration and listing (21 comply with an the Act 3 requirements, intrans, intrans 800); and good manufacturing practice CFK Part 807), laoching (21 OF N F its systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820).
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Page 2 -
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) This letter will anow you to ocgin maneting your article equivalence of your device to a legally prematic notification: "The PDF interestion for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, IT you teche specific information and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In of questions on the promotion and Safety at (240) 276-0484. Also, please note the v lure Diagnostic DoMo Broading by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). I cludion chittled, "Milonanaing of responsibilities under the Act from the r ou may other general miermational and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely vours,
Alberto G.
Alberto Gutierrez, Ph.D. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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#### Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known):
#### Device Name: ISE Indirect Na, K, Cl for Gen.2
Indications For Use:
The ISE module of the Roche / Hitachi systems is intended for the quantitative electrodes The ISH module of the Koche / Hitachi byticine is not and ing ion-selective electrodes.
Sodium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of aldosteronism (excessive
in the survey and the states and the stakes is avaration of large amount Sodium measurements are used in the diagnosis and a chronic excetion of large amounts of secretion of the normolie aldosterone), diabeted institution is disease (caused by dilute urne, accompanied by extreme mirst), actival includes and intentionals are used to monitor other diseases involving electrolyte imbalance. Potassium measurements are used to monitor other diseases involving electionyle infounditions characterized by low of
electrolyte balance in the diagnosis and treatment of disements and treatment of electrolyte balance in the dragnosis and neasurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of
high blood potassium levels. Chloride measurement diskations asidenis high blood polassium revels. Onlorido has cystic fibrosis and diabetic acidosis.
electrolyte and metabolic disorders such as cystic fibrosis and diabetic acidosis.
Prescription Use XXX (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Devices (OIVD)
Page 1 of
Confidential
Office and gritter Diagnostic perfore twon. allon and Safety
053/6.5
27
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Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.