MODIFICATION TO VYSIS UROVYSION BLADDER CANCER RECURRENCE TEST
Device Facts
| Record ID | K033982 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | MODIFICATION TO VYSIS UROVYSION BLADDER CANCER RECURRENCE TEST |
| Applicant | Vysis |
| Product Code | MMW · Immunology |
| Decision Date | Jan 22, 2004 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Special |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 866.6010 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Real-World Evidence |
Real-World Evidence
| Submission | Device | Sponsor | RWD Sources | RWE Use Summary | Key Tags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K033982 · Jan 22, 2004 | MODIFICATION TO VYSIS UROVYSION BLADDER CANCER RECURRENCE TEST | Vysis | Multi-center prospective clinical study; Routine clinical monitoring (cystoscopy/histology) | The clinical study evaluated the performance of the UroVysion FISH test in monitoring bladder cancer recurrence compared to the standard of care (cystoscopy and histology) in patients previously diagnosed with bladder cancer. | Bladder cancer recurrence; FISH; Cystoscopy; Longitudinal study; Clinical performance |
Clinical Evidence
| Study Design | Population | Comparator | Key Endpoints |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multi-center, prospective, longitudinal study; Prospective, longitudinal clinical study; Follow-up/Duration: Approximately 1 year | Patients previously diagnosed with bladder cancer; Sample Size: 176 unique patients (251 usable office visits); Number of Sites: 21 | Cystoscopy followed by histology | Percent agreement of positive and negative results relative to cystoscopy/histology |
Indications for Use
The UroVysion Bladder Cancer Recurrence Kit (UroVysion Kit) is designed to detect aneuploidy for chromosomes 3, 7, 17, and loss of the 9p21 locus via fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in urine specimens from subjects with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Results from the UroVysion Kit are intended for use as a noninvasive method for monitoring for tumor recurrence in conjunction with cystoscopy in patients previously diagnosed with bladder cancer.
Device Story
Vysis UroVysion Bladder Cancer Recurrence Kit is an in vitro diagnostic test for detecting bladder cancer recurrence. The device modification allows for the use of an alternative preservative/transport solution, PreservCyt, in addition to the previously cleared Carbowax, for urine specimen collection. The test utilizes fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technology to analyze urine specimens. The kit is used by laboratory professionals to assess hybridization quality and signal counts per nuclei. The modification was validated through comparative studies measuring concordance of classification results and average signals per nuclei between the two preservatives, as well as microbial challenge studies to ensure preservative efficacy. The output assists clinicians in monitoring patients for bladder cancer recurrence.
Clinical Evidence
Multi-center, prospective, longitudinal study (n=251 usable visits). Primary endpoint: agreement with cystoscopy/histology. Results: 71.0% positive agreement, 65.8% negative agreement. Specificity study (n=357) showed 93.0% overall specificity. Bench testing included hybridization efficiency (≥87%), analytical specificity (no cross-hybridization), and interference testing with 29 substances. No clinical data for patients under 36 or over 98.
Technological Characteristics
In vitro diagnostic kit using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technology. Modification adds PreservCyt as an alternative preservative/transport solution to the existing Carbowax reagent. Testing performed at 2:1 (urine:preservative) dilution. Storage validated for up to one week at 25°C. System components and fundamental scientific technology remain identical to the predicate.
Indications for Use
Indicated for the detection of bladder cancer recurrence in patients previously diagnosed with bladder cancer.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A tumor-associated antigen immunological test system is a device that consists of reagents used to qualitatively or quantitatively measure, by immunochemical techniques, tumor-associated antigens in serum, plasma, urine, or other body fluids. This device is intended as an aid in monitoring patients for disease progress or response to therapy or for the detection of recurrent or residual disease.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). Tumor markers must comply with the following special controls: (1) A guidance document entitled “Guidance Document for the Submission of Tumor Associated Antigen Premarket Notifications (510(k)s) to FDA,” and (2) voluntary assay performance standards issued by the National Committee on Clinical Laboratory Standards.
Predicate Devices
- Vysis UroVysion Bladder Cancer Recurrence Kit (K013785)